Results 51 to 60 of about 2,387 (153)

Roles of nanomagnetic beads on biosensing: From fabrication to application

open access: yesInterdisciplinary Medicine, Volume 3, Issue 4, July 2025.
Leveraging their intrinsic superparamagnetic properties and rapid magnetic responsiveness, functionalized nanomagnetic beads have emerged as pivotal platforms in advanced biosensing system. Through surface engineering and structural design, these magnetic nanoparticles demonstrate multi‐capabilities, such as sample separation, signal enhancement, and ...
Junjie Li   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Risk posed by the HPAI virus H5N1, Eurasian lineage goose/Guangdong clade 2.3.4.4b. genotype B3.13, currently circulating in the US

open access: yesEFSA Journal, Volume 23, Issue 7, July 2025.
Abstract The emergence of highly pathogenic avian influenza (HPAI) A(H5N1), clade 2.3.4.4b, genotype B3.13 in U.S. dairy cattle marks a significant shift in the virus' host range and epidemiological profile. Infected cattle typically exhibit mild clinical signs, such as reduced milk production, mastitis and fever, with morbidity generally below 20% and
European Food Safety Authority (EFSA)   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

CpG oligodeoxynucleotide-specific goose TLR21 initiates an anti-viral immune response against NGVEV but not AIV strain H9N2 infection

open access: yesImmunobiology, 2016
Toll-like receptors (TLRs) recognize components of pathogens and mediate the host innate immune response. TLR21 is a TLR that specifically recognizes exogenous double-stranded DNA and rapidly signals to downstream innate immune factors. This study reports the cDNA of goose TLR21 and identifies its immune characteristics.
Yulin, Qi   +14 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Applications and Considerations of Artificial Intelligence in Veterinary Sciences: A Narrative Review

open access: yesVeterinary Medicine and Science, Volume 11, Issue 3, May 2025.
Artificial intelligence (AI) is revolutionizing veterinary sciences. This review categorizes AI applications into clinical practice, biomedical research, public health, and administration, highlighting the impact of machine learning, deep learning, and natural language processing.
Hesameddin Akbarein   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

CRISPR/Cas13a-based genome editing for establishing the detection method of H9N2 subtype avian influenza virus

open access: yesPoultry Science
: Avian influenza virus (AIV) subtype H9N2 has significantly threatened the poultry business in recent years by having become the predominant subtype in flocks of chickens, ducks, and pigeons.
Sha-Sha Chen   +14 more
doaj   +1 more source

Seasonal Influenza Vaccination in People who Have Contact With Birds

open access: yesInfluenza and Other Respiratory Viruses, Volume 19, Issue 4, April 2025.
ABSTRACT Background Following the 2021–2022 avian influenza panzootic in birds and wildlife, seasonal influenza vaccines have been advised to occupationally high‐risk groups to reduce the likelihood of coincidental infection in humans with both seasonal and avian influenza A viruses.
Amy Thomas   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Molecular Evolution of the H5 and H7 Highly Pathogenic Avian Influenza Virus Haemagglutinin Cleavage Site Motif

open access: yesReviews in Medical Virology, Volume 35, Issue 1, January 2025.
ABSTRACT Avian influenza viruses are ubiquitous in the Anatinae subfamily of aquatic birds and occasionally spill over to poultry. Infection with low pathogenicity avian influenza viruses generally leads to subclinical or mild clinical disease. In contrast, highly pathogenic avian influenza viruses emerge from low pathogenic forms and can cause severe ...
Jasmina M. Luczo, Erica Spackman
wiley   +1 more source

Ducks induce rapid and robust antibody responses than chickens at early time after intravenous infection with H9N2 avian influenza virus

open access: yesVirology Journal, 2019
Background Compared with chickens, ducks are normally resistant to avian influenza virus without clinical signs while they habor almost all subtypes of influenza A viruses.
Jianmei Yang   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Effect of infectious bronchitis and Newcastle disease vaccines on experimental avian influenza infection (H9N2) in broiler chickens

open access: yesBulgarian Journal of Veterinary Medicine, 2021
Despite the fact that H9N2 avian influenza virus (AIV) is considered a low-pathogenic agent, fre-quent outbreaks of this subtype have caused high mortality and economic losses in poultry farms around the world including Iran.
R. Amanollahi   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Diversity of the H9N2 Avian Influenza Virus in Shandong Province, China

open access: yesTransboundary and Emerging Diseases, Volume 2025, Issue 1, 2025.
H9N2 avian influenza virus (AIV) is one of the main pathogens causing respiratory disease in chicken; however, differentiating this virus from infectious bronchitis virus (IBV) and newcastle disease virus (NDV) only using clinical signs is difficult.
Ruixue Xue   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

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