Adaptation of H9N2 AIV in guinea pigs enables efficient transmission by direct contact and inefficient transmission by respiratory droplets [PDF]
AbstractH9N2 avian influenza viruses circulate worldwide in poultry and have sporadically infected humans, raising concern whether H9N2 viruses have pandemic potential. Here, we use a guinea pig model to examine whether serial passage results in adaptive viral changes that confer a transmissible phenotype to a wild-type H9N2 virus.
Xiaoyu Sang +21 more
openaire +2 more sources
Development of a recombinant chimeric Newcastle disease virus-vectored vaccine conferring single-dose, triple protection against genotype VII NDV, IBDV, and H9N2 AIV. [PDF]
Yang P +15 more
europepmc +2 more sources
(A) Overview of the study design. The lung cell suspension from three chickens were mixed together as the pulmonary cell pool for each treatment group.
Bowen You (11671147) +7 more
core +1 more source
Molecular immunophenotyping of lungs and spleens in naive and vaccinated chickens early after pulmonary avian influenza A (H9N2) virus infection [PDF]
In a respiratory-infection-model with the avian influenza A H9N2 virus we studied lung and splenic immune reactions in chickens using a recently developed 5K chicken immuno-microarray.
Smith, Jacqueline; id_orcid +10 more
core +1 more source
Hemagglutinin reassortment dynamics of the zoonotic H9N2 avian influenza virus
The H9N2 avian influenza virus (AIV) has emerged, spread and established itself in poultry globally, in just under 30 years. During this time, multiple reassortants of H9N2 with increased zoonotic potential have been isolated in poultry and humans ...
Mannsverk, Steinar S
core +3 more sources
: This study investigated the clinical, antiviral, and immunological effects of spraying Bacillus spp. and Lactobacillus spp. as a single or mixture probiotic compound on experimentally infected broiler chickens with AIV H9N2. Two hundred and forty 1-day-
Dana Rasaei +4 more
doaj +1 more source
This data article reports the global gene expression analysis data of chicken DCs infected with H9N2 avian influenza virus (AIV) compared with mock infection.
Qingtao Liu +7 more
doaj +1 more source
Enhanced pathogenicity of low-pathogenic H9N2 avian influenza virus after vaccination with infectious bronchitis live attenuated vaccine [PDF]
Aim: In the present study, two experiments were carried out for studying the pathogenicity of H9N2 avian influenza virus (AIV) in broiler chickens after vaccination with different live respiratory viral vaccines.
Zainab Mohamed Ismail +3 more
doaj +1 more source
Reported human infections of H9N2 avian influenza virus in China in 2021
IntroductionThe continued emergence of human infections of H9N2 avian influenza virus (AIV) poses a serious threat to public health. The prevalent Y280/G9 lineage of H9N2 AIV in Chinese poultry can directly bind to human receptors, increasing the risk of
Min Tan +7 more
doaj +1 more source
Infectious bronchitis virus (IBV) and H9N2 avian influenza virus (AIV) are frequently identified in chickens with respiratory disease. However, the role and mechanism of IBV and H9N2 AIV co-infection remain largely unknown.
Lingchen Kong (4184470) +10 more
core +1 more source

