Results 21 to 30 of about 2,387 (153)

Maternal-derived antibodies hinder the antibody response to H9N2 AIV inactivated vaccine in the field

open access: yesAnimal Diseases, 2022
AbstractThe H9N2 subtype avian influenza virus (AIV) inactivated vaccine has been used extensively in poultry farms, but it often fails to stimulate a sufficiently high immune response in poultry in the field, although it works well in laboratory experiments; hence, the virus still causes economic damage every year and poses a potential threat to ...
Xue Pan   +12 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Molecular and Antigenic Characterization of Avian H9N2 Viruses in Southern China

open access: yesMicrobiology Spectrum, 2022
The H9N2 subtype avian influenza virus (AIV) has become endemic in poultry globally; however due to its low pathogenicity, it is not under primary surveillance and control in many countries.
Wanwan Yan   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

A small-scale study on airborne transmission of H9N2 avian influenza virus under field conditions

open access: yesJournal of Infection in Developing Countries, 2018
Introduction: H9N2 avian influenza viruses (AIV) can transmit in chicken flocks through direct contact and aerosols. Nevertheless, data on airborne transmission of AIV is very limited, especially under field conditions. To fill this literature gap, this
Song Li   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Development of a recombinant chimeric Newcastle disease virus-vectored vaccine conferring single-dose, triple protection against genotype VII NDV, IBDV, and H9N2 AIV. [PDF]

open access: yesPoult Sci
Yang P   +15 more
europepmc   +2 more sources

Adaptation of H9N2 AIV in guinea pigs enables efficient transmission by direct contact and inefficient transmission by respiratory droplets [PDF]

open access: yesScientific Reports, 2015
AbstractH9N2 avian influenza viruses circulate worldwide in poultry and have sporadically infected humans, raising concern whether H9N2 viruses have pandemic potential. Here, we use a guinea pig model to examine whether serial passage results in adaptive viral changes that confer a transmissible phenotype to a wild-type H9N2 virus.
Xiaoyu Sang   +21 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Sequence and phylogenetic analysis of hemagglutinin genes of H9N2 influenza viruses isolated from chicken in China from 2013 to 2015

open access: yesJournal of Integrative Agriculture, 2016
H9N2 avian influenza virus (AIV) infection is a major problem in poultry industry worldwide. In this study, molecular characterizations and phylogenetic relationships of hemagglutinin (HA) gene sequences of H9N2 AIV of 5 Chinese isolates in 2014 recently
Xiao-na SU   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

The beneficial effects of spraying of probiotic Bacillus and Lactobacillus bacteria on broiler chickens experimentally infected with avian influenza virus H9N2

open access: yesPoultry Science, 2023
: This study investigated the clinical, antiviral, and immunological effects of spraying Bacillus spp. and Lactobacillus spp. as a single or mixture probiotic compound on experimentally infected broiler chickens with AIV H9N2. Two hundred and forty 1-day-
Dana Rasaei   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

LPAIV H9N2 drives the differential expression of goose interferons and proinflammatory cytokines in both in vitro and in vivo studies

open access: yesFrontiers in Microbiology, 2016
Geese, as aquatic birds, are an important natural reservoir of avian influenza virus (AIV). To characterize the innate antiviral immune response against AIV H9N2 strain infection in geese as well as the probable relationship between the expression of ...
Hao eZhou   +23 more
doaj   +1 more source

The generation of hemagglutinin monoclonal antibodies against H9N2 influenza virus

open access: yesAnimal Diseases, 2023
H9N2 avian influenza viruses (AIVs) are widely distributed, causing continuous outbreaks in poultry and sporadic infections in humans. Vaccination is the primary method used to prevent and control H9N2 AIV infection.
Yongcheng Duan   +11 more
doaj   +1 more source

Global gene expression analysis data of chicken dendritic cells infected with H9N2 avian influenza virus

open access: yesData in Brief, 2020
This data article reports the global gene expression analysis data of chicken DCs infected with H9N2 avian influenza virus (AIV) compared with mock infection.
Qingtao Liu   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

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