Results 41 to 50 of about 24,507 (136)

A Data‐Driven Control Framework for HIV Infection Using Projection Recurrent Neural Networks and Singular Value Analysis

open access: yesEngineering Reports, Volume 8, Issue 6, June 2026.
The study introduces a model‐free data‐driven control strategy combining sliding mode control with a projection recurrent neural network to regulate HIV dynamics. The method eliminates dependence on mathematical models, ensures constrained optimal drug dosing, and robustly drives HIV states to a healthy equilibrium despite uncertainty. ABSTRACT In this
Ashkan Zarghami   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Access to diagnosis using liquid biopsy (ADLiB): Identifying lymphoma in a tuberculosis‐endemic setting

open access: yesHemaSphere, Volume 10, Issue 6, June 2026.
Abstract In HIV‐ and tuberculosis (TB)‐endemic regions, lymphoma diagnosis is often delayed because symptoms can overlap with TB, and access to biopsy and specialized pathology is limited. To address this, we developed and internally evaluated the Access to Diagnosis using Liquid Biopsy (ADLiB) platform—a plasma cell‐free DNA (cfDNA)‐based approach ...
Katherine Antel   +21 more
wiley   +1 more source

Public Health Achievements in Rwanda: A 21st Century Transformation

open access: yesPublic Health Challenges, Volume 5, Issue 2, June 2026.
This narrative review examines Rwanda's post‐2000 public health transformation using the WHO health system building blocks. It shows how strategic governance, universal health coverage via mutuelle de santé, community health workers, and digital health tools have driven substantial gains in maternal/child health, infectious disease control, and ...
Niyibizi Julius   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Clinical features and treatment effect of HIV-associated immune thrombocytopenia—single center Ten-Years data summary

open access: yesPlatelets, 2023
Thrombocytopenia represents one of the most prevalent hematologic complications observed in patients infected with the human immunodeficiency virus (HIV). In this study, we sought to analyze the clinical characteristics and treatment outcomes of patients
YaXian Tan   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

The HIV Reservoir in the Female Reproductive Tract

open access: yesAmerican Journal of Reproductive Immunology, Volume 95, Issue 6, June 2026.
ABSTRACT Antiretrovirals can prevent the spread of replicating HIV within the host and decrease the virus in plasma to levels undetectable in clinical assays, and in genital secretions to untransmissible levels. However, during effective treatment with antiretrovirals, infectious HIV persists lifelong because the virus integrates into the host's DNA ...
Sean M. Hughes, Lisa M. Frenkel
wiley   +1 more source

Unmasking Immune Reconstitution Inflammatory Syndrome (IRIS) : A report of five cases and review of the literature

open access: yesSultan Qaboos University Medical Journal, 2011
Immune reconstitution inflammatory syndromes (IRIS) in patients with acquired immune deficiency syndrome (AIDS) are characterised by atypical manifestations of opportunistic pathogens.
Abdullah Balkhair   +2 more
doaj  

Sexuality in patients with human immunodeficiency virus at Embhuleni Hospital in Mpumalanga province

open access: yesSouth African Family Practice, 2013
Objectives: This study explored issues of sexuality in people living with AIDS who were on highly active antiretroviral therapy (HAART). Design: This was a descriptive quantitative study.
E. de Vries, L. Gwyther, M. Mkhabela
doaj   +1 more source

Pharmacokinetics, Pharmacodynamics, Efficacy and Drug Resistance Selection of Injectable Long‐Acting Lenacapavir Pre‐Exposure Prophylaxis (PrEP) Against HIV

open access: yesCPT: Pharmacometrics &Systems Pharmacology, Volume 15, Issue 5, May 2026.
ABSTRACT Oral pre‐exposure prophylaxis (PrEP) can substantially reduce HIV infection risk when taken as prescribed. However, many individuals struggle adhering to the daily regimen. Twice‐yearly injections of the novel HIV capsid inhibitor lenacapavir (LEN) demonstrated potential in recent PrEP trials.
Hee‐yeong Kim   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Risk Factors for the Development of Tuberculosis Among HIV-Positive Adults Under Highly Active Antiretroviral Therapy at Government Hospitals in Amhara Region, Ethiopia

open access: yesInternational Journal of General Medicine, 2022
Awoke Seyoum Tegegne,1 Molalign Tarekegn Minwagaw2 1Department of Statistics, Bahir Dar University, Bahir Dar, Ethiopia; 2Department of Public Health, Amhara Community Health Institution, Bahir Dar, EthiopiaCorrespondence: Awoke Seyoum Tegegne ...
Tegegne AS, Minwagaw MT
doaj  

Adherence to highly active antiretroviral treatment in HIV-infected Rwandan women. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2011
Scale-up of highly active antiretroviral treatment therapy (HAART) programs in Rwanda has been highly successful but data on adherence is limited. We examined HAART adherence in a large cohort of HIV+ Rwandan women.The Rwanda Women's Interassociation ...
Stephenson Musiime   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

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