Results 101 to 110 of about 10,997,299 (381)

The supporting-cell antigen: a receptor-like protein tyrosine phosphatase expressed in the sensory epithelia of the inner ear [PDF]

open access: yes, 1999
After noise- or drug-induced hair-cell loss, the sensory epithelia of the avian inner ear can regenerate new hair cells. Few molecular markers are available for the supporting-cell precursors of the hair cells that regenerate, and little is known about ...
Cotanche, Douglas A   +6 more
core   +2 more sources

A ratchet mechanism for amplification in low-frequency mammalian hearing

open access: yes, 2010
The sensitivity and frequency selectivity of hearing result from tuned amplification by an active process in the mechanoreceptive hair cells. In most vertebrates the active process stems from the active motility of hair bundles.
A. J. Hudspeth   +26 more
core   +2 more sources

Activation of PI3K signaling prevents aminoglycoside-induced hair cell death in the murine cochlea

open access: yesBiology Open, 2016
Loss of sensory hair cells of the inner ear due to aminoglycoside exposure is a major cause of hearing loss. Using an immortalized multipotent otic progenitor (iMOP) cell line, specific signaling pathways that promote otic cell survival were identified ...
Azadeh Jadali, Kelvin Y. Kwan
doaj   +1 more source

A simple method for purification of vestibular hair cells and non-sensory cells, and application for proteomic analysis. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2013
Mechanosensitive hair cells and supporting cells comprise the sensory epithelia of the inner ear. The paucity of both cell types has hampered molecular and cell biological studies, which often require large quantities of purified cells. Here, we report a
Meike Herget   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Simultaneous inhibition of TRIM24 and TRIM28 sensitises prostate cancer cells to antiandrogen therapy, decreasing VEGF signalling and angiogenesis

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
TRIM24 and TRIM28 are androgen receptor (AR) coregulators which exhibit increased expression with cancer progression. Both TRIM24 and TRIM28 combine to influence the response of castrate‐resistant prostate cancer (CRPC) cells to AR inhibitors by mediating AR signalling, regulation of MYC and upregulating VEGF to promote angiogenesis. Castrate‐resistant
Damien A. Leach   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Chaotic Dynamics Enhance the Sensitivity of Inner Ear Hair Cells [PDF]

open access: yes, 2019
Hair cells of the auditory and vestibular systems are capable of detecting sounds that induce sub-nanometer vibrations of the hair bundle, below the stochastic noise levels of the surrounding fluid.
Bozovic, Dolores, Faber, Justin
core   +1 more source

A Review of Gene Delivery and Stem Cell Based Therapies for Regenerating Inner Ear Hair Cells

open access: yesJournal of Functional Biomaterials, 2011
Sensory neural hearing loss and vestibular dysfunction have become the most common forms of sensory defects, affecting millions of people worldwide. Developing effective therapies to restore hearing loss is challenging, owing to the limited regenerative ...
Michael S. Detamore   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Molecular Remodeling of Tip Links Underlies Mechanosensory Regeneration in Auditory Hair Cells

open access: yesPLoS Biology, 2013
Backscatter scanning electron microscopy and conventional whole cell patch-clamp experiments reveal a two-step mechanism for the regeneration of tip links, the crucial element of mechanotransduction machinery in the hair cells of the inner ear.
Artur A. Indzhykulian   +8 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Tumor clusters with divergent inflammation and human retroelement expression determine the clinical outcome of patients with serous ovarian cancer

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Analysis of treatment‐naïve high‐grade serous ovarian carcinoma (HGSOC) and control tissues for ERVs, LINE‐1 (L1), inflammation, and immune checkpoints identified five clusters with diverse patient recurrence‐free survivals. An inflammation score was calculated and correlated with retroelement expression, where one novel cluster (Triple‐I) with high ...
Laura Glossner   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Progressive auditory neuropathy in patients with Leber's hereditary optic neuropathy [PDF]

open access: yes, 2004
Objective: To investigate auditory neural involvement in patients with Leber's hereditary optic neuropathy (LHON).Methods: Auditory assessment was undertaken in two patients with LHON.
Ceranic, B, Luxon, LM
core   +2 more sources

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