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Hair cell loss – cause or consequence of hearing loss? [PDF]

open access: yesFrontiers in Cell and Developmental Biology
Hair cell loss is a major hallmark of hearing loss. Historically, hair cell loss has been considered the major cause of hearing loss. Typically, synapses between hair cells and auditory nerve fibers and stereocilia are lost even before hair cells.
Maurizio Cortada   +4 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Cellular reprogramming with ATOH1, GFI1, and POU4F3 implicate epigenetic changes and cell-cell signaling as obstacles to hair cell regeneration in mature mammals

open access: yeseLife, 2022
Reprogramming of the cochlea with hair-cell-specific transcription factors such as ATOH1 has been proposed as a potential therapeutic strategy for hearing loss.
Amrita A Iyer   +15 more
doaj   +1 more source

Hair cell regeneration [PDF]

open access: yesCurrent Opinion in Neurobiology, 2008
The mammalian inner ear largely lacks the capacity to regenerate hair cells, the sensory cells required for hearing and balance. Recent studies in both lower vertebrates and mammals have uncovered genes and pathways important in hair cell development and have suggested ways that the sensory epithelia could be manipulated to achieve hair cell ...
Albert Sb, Edge, Zheng-Yi, Chen
openaire   +2 more sources

Myc and Fgf Are Required for Zebrafish Neuromast Hair Cell Regeneration. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2016
Unlike mammals, the non-mammalian vertebrate inner ear can regenerate the sensory cells, hair cells, either spontaneously or through induction after hair cell loss, leading to hearing recovery.
Sang Goo Lee   +11 more
doaj   +1 more source

The role of epigenetic modifications in sensory hair cell development, survival, and regulation

open access: yesFrontiers in Cellular Neuroscience, 2023
The cochlea is the sensory organ in the periphery, and hair cells are its main sensory cells. The development and survival of hair cells are highly controlled processes.
Ying Xiao, Dan Li
doaj   +1 more source

Notch signaling limits supporting cell plasticity in the hair cell-damaged early postnatal murine cochlea. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2013
In mammals, auditory hair cells are generated only during embryonic development and loss or damage to hair cells is permanent. However, in non-mammalian vertebrate species, such as birds, neighboring glia-like supporting cells regenerate auditory hair ...
Soumya Korrapati   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Tmc Reliance Is Biased by the Hair Cell Subtype and Position Within the Ear

open access: yesFrontiers in Cell and Developmental Biology, 2021
Hair cells are heterogenous, enabling varied roles in sensory systems. An emerging hypothesis is that the transmembrane channel-like (Tmc) proteins of the hair cell’s mechanotransduction apparatus vary within and between organs to permit encoding of ...
Shaoyuan Zhu   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Single-cell transcriptomic profiling of the zebrafish inner ear reveals molecularly distinct hair cell and supporting cell subtypes

open access: yeseLife, 2023
A major cause of human deafness and vestibular dysfunction is permanent loss of the mechanosensory hair cells of the inner ear. In non-mammalian vertebrates such as zebrafish, regeneration of missing hair cells can occur throughout life.
Tuo Shi   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Hair Cell Generator Potentials [PDF]

open access: yesThe Journal of General Physiology, 1973
A technique is introduced using a piezoelectric device to stimulate hair cells of a molluscan statocyst while recording their responses intracellularly. Statocyst displacements produced with the technique are calibrated with stroboscopic photography. Properties of the hair cells' response to currents and mechanical stimulation are studied.
D L, Alkon, A, Bak
openaire   +2 more sources

Hair cell ribbon synapses [PDF]

open access: yesCell and Tissue Research, 2006
Hearing and balance rely on the faithful synaptic coding of mechanical input by the auditory and vestibular hair cells of the inner ear. Mechanical deflection of their stereocilia causes the opening of mechanosensitive channels, resulting in hair cell depolarization, which controls the release of glutamate at ribbon-type synapses.
Tobias, Moser   +2 more
openaire   +2 more sources

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