Results 131 to 140 of about 103,943 (336)

Chloroplast Stress Signals Orchestrate Epidermis‐Specific Remodeling of Mitochondria and ER Under High Light

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
High light exposure triggers an epidermis‐specific remodeling of mitochondria and ER in Arabidopsis, driven by chloroplast‐derived signals. Live‐cell imaging shows that HL rapidly suppresses mitochondrial motility, followed by fusion‐driven elongation and ER cisternal expansion.
Evan R. Angelos, Hee‐Seung Choi, Jingzhe Guo, Andrea A. Zanini, Tessa M. Burch‐Smith, Emily Snyder, Matthew Part, Wilhelmina van de Ven, Manhoi Hur, Gerd Ulrich Balcke, Alain Tissier, Quanqing Zhang, Katayoon Dehesh   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Chitosan (middle-viscous) as an effective elicitor for silymarin production in Silybum marianum hairy root cultures [PDF]

Research Journal of Pharmacognosy, 2014
Elicitation with middle-viscous chitosan (30 mg/50 mL) significantly stimulated silymarin synthesis in Silybum marianum hairy root cultures. The root cultures established by infection with Agrobacterium rhizogenes AR15834 showed a potential for ...
T. Hasanloo, S. Eskandari, F. Najafi
doaj  

TTNPB Promotes Human Pluripotent Stem Cell‐to‐Neural Stem Cell Transition via Modulation of Chromatin Accessibility and the S‐(5′‐adenosyl)‐L‐homocysteine/Choline Metabolic Network

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
A retinoic acid receptor agonist, TTNPB, drives the efficient generation of advanced neural stem cells (ANSCs) from human pluripotent stem cells. TTNPB‐centered chromatin remodeling and metabolic reprogramming, promote neuroectoderm commitment. The resulting cells show robust neural potential and functional efficacy in a rat depression model.
Ruilin Du, Yudi Ren, Qiaoqiao Meng, Peng Wei, Ruyu Zhu, Junjie Bao, Ye Yang, Shuo Yan, Chaorong Yue, Xueying Zhu, Shuo Cao, Chunxia Hao, Wei Sun, Yongli Song, Xihe Li, Zhimin Wu, Siqin Bao, Yanglin Chen   +17 more
wiley   +1 more source

Potential of Different Coleus blumei Tissues for Rosmarinic Acid Production

Food Technology and Biotechnology, 2015
Rosmarinic acid is one of the main active components of Coleus blumei and is known to have numerous health benefi ts. The pharmacological significance of rosmarinic acid and its production through in vitro culture has been the subject of numerous studies.
Nataša Bauer, Rosemary Vuković, Saša Likić, Sibila Jelaska   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Growth Characteristics and Production of Physalins from Physalis minima Hairy Roots in Shake Flasks [PDF]

, 2013
This report described the growth characteristics and production of physalins from Physalis minima hairy roots in shake fl ask culture. The presence of lateral branches in the inoculum had a negligible effect on the fi nal root biomass dry weight (DW ...
Jualang Azlan Gansau, Marziah Mahmood
core  

SR‐B1‐Mediated Transplacental Transfer of Hydrophobic Toxicants Disrupts Fetal Development During Barriergenesis

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This study maps the spatiotemporal distribution of hydrophobic toxicants and endogenous metabolites in the developing placenta and fetus. By integrating mass spectrometry imaging with snRNA‐seq, we identify SR‐B1 as a key transporter driving early‐gestation xenobiotic transfer and reveal a critical exposure window associated with persistent fetal ...
Yixuan Huang, Hailin Shang, Ling Jiao, Ce Chen, Zehua Liu, Yi Yang, Qiannan Zhang, Song Tang, Xudong Jia, Hui Yang, Yi Wan   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

De Novo Multi‐Mechanism Antimicrobial Peptide Design via Multimodal Deep Learning

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Current AI‐driven peptide discovery often overlooks complex structural data. This study presents M3‐CAD, a generative pipeline that leverages 3D voxel coloring and a massive database of over 12 000 peptides to capture nuanced physicochemical contexts.
Xiaojuan Li, Haifan Gong, Yue Wang, Yinuo Zhao, Lixiang Li, Peijing Bao, Qingzhou Kong, Jialu Fu, Boyao Wan, Yumeng Zhang, Jinghui Zhang, Jiekun Ni, Zhongxue Han, Xueping Nan, Kunping Ju, Longfei Sun, Yuerui Ma, Huijun Chang, Mengqi Zheng, Yanbo Yu, Xiaoyun Yang, Xiuli Zuo, Haina Wang, Yanqing Li   +23 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Glucose‐Responsive Intelligent Antibacterial and Oxygen‐Producing Hydrogel Promotes the Healing of Diabetic Wounds by Regulating Cellular Heterogeneity

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
We have developed a glucose‐triggered on‐demand drug delivery CF‐CPGaMPN hydrogel based on borate ester bonds. It inactivates microbes, releases oxygen, and enables on‐demand drug release in high‐glucose environments to promote healing of diabetic wounds. Single‐cell sequencing reveals that the CF‐CPGaMPN hydrogel significantly alleviates dysfunctional
Manxuan Liu, Zhongcheng Li, Qian Ren, Ziqian Lu, Yubing Zhang, Yili Guo, Ruomeng Li, Die Hu, Linglin Zhang   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Injectable Chondroitin Sulfate Methacrylate Hydrogel Microspheres Co‐Loaded with GLPM Nanozyme, Dexamethasone, and Stem Cells for Synergistic Osteoarthritis Therapy

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
A multifunctional injectable microsphere system is fabricated via UV‐assisted microfluidic cross‐linking, integrating nanozyme‐based ROS scavenging, sustained dexamethasone release, and stem cell delivery. Upon IA injection, the microspheres adapt to joint stress, suppress inflammation, and promote cartilage regeneration, offering a minimally invasive ...
Xiaochen Feng, Ying Fang, Hongwei Yu, Yicheng Wang, Yunze Xu, Chunxiao Shi, Haike Xia, Ranjith Kumar Kankala, Aizheng Chen, Shibin Wang, Chaoping Fu   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Mitochondrial CircRNA CircMT‐RNR2 Safeguards Antioxidant Defense to Support Fibroblast Functions in Wound Repair

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
CircMT‐RNR2 promotes wound healing by enhancing fibroblast proliferation, migration, contraction, and extracellular matrix (ECM) production. It sustains mitochondrial redox balance by stabilizing the antioxidant protein PRDX3, thereby reducing ROS‐induced damage. In diabetic foot ulcers, hypoxia, hyperglycemia, and reduced FGF2 and EGF expression lower
Guanglin Niu, Jennifer Geara, Yongjian Chen, Lihua Luo, Yanwei Xiao, Zhuang Liu, Margaux Gaborieau, Ling Pan, Edmund Loh, Dongqing Li, Pehr Sommar, Aoxue Wang, Xiaowei Zheng, Ning Xu Landén   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source