Results 31 to 40 of about 337 (117)

Up-Regulation of the Nrf2/HO-1 Antioxidant Pathway in Macrophages by an Extract from a New Halophilic Archaea Isolated in Odiel Saltworks

open access: yesAntioxidants, 2023
The production of reactive oxygen species (ROS) plays an important role in the progression of many inflammatory diseases. The search for antioxidants with the ability for scavenging free radicals from the body cells that reduce oxidative damage is ...
Javier Ávila-Román   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Nanohaloarchaea as beneficiaries of xylan degradation by haloarchaea

open access: yesMicrobial Biotechnology, 2023
Abstract Climate change, desertification, salinisation of soils and the changing hydrology of the Earth are creating or modifying microbial habitats at all scales including the oceans, saline groundwaters and brine lakes.
La Cono, Violetta   +17 more
openaire   +9 more sources

Genomic Analysis of Haloarchaea from Diverse Environments, including Permian Halite, Reveals Diversity of Ultraviolet Radiation Survival and DNA Photolyase Gene Variants

open access: yesMicroorganisms, 2023
Ultraviolet (UV) radiation responses of extremophilic and archaeal microorganisms are of interest from evolutionary, physiological, and astrobiological perspectives. Previous studies determined that the halophilic archaeon, Halobacterium sp. NRC-1, which
Sagorika Nag   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Optimising PHBV biopolymer production in haloarchaea via CRISPRi-mediated redirection of carbon flux

open access: yesCommunications Biology, 2021
Lin et al. investigate the use of CRISPRi technology in haloarchaea to regulate the metabolic pathways related to PHBV synthesis to increase PHBV production in H. mediterranei.
Lin Lin   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Ancient origin of the divergent forms of leucyl-tRNA synthetases in the Halobacteriales

open access: yesBMC Evolutionary Biology, 2012
Background Horizontal gene transfer (HGT) has greatly impacted the genealogical history of many lineages, particularly for prokaryotes, with genes frequently moving in and out of a line of descent.
Andam Cheryl P   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Haloarchaea swim slowly for optimal chemotactic efficiency in low nutrient environments

open access: yesNature Communications, 2020
Brownian motion places the ultimate limit on microorganisms’ ability to navigate. Thornton et al. show that Haloarchaea have a strategy of slow swimming and infrequent reorientation that exploits the randomising nature of Brownian motion to achieve ...
Katie L. Thornton   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Analysis of haloarchaeal twin-arginine translocase pathway reveals the diversity of the machineries

open access: yesHeliyon, 2019
The twin-arginine translocase (Tat) pathway transports folded proteins across the plasma membrane and plays a critical role in protein transport in haloarchaea.
Deepanjan Ghosh   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Sulfur Respiration in a Group of Facultatively Anaerobic Natronoarchaea Ubiquitous in Hypersaline Soda Lakes

open access: yesFrontiers in Microbiology, 2018
The ubiquity of strictly anaerobic sulfur-respiring haloarchaea in hypersaline systems with circumneutral pH has shaken a traditional concept of this group as predominantly aerobic heterotrophs.
Dimitry Y. Sorokin   +11 more
doaj   +1 more source

Haloarchaeal Carotenoids: Healthy Novel Compounds from Extreme Environments

open access: yesMarine Drugs, 2019
Haloarchaea are halophilic microorganisms belonging to the archaea domain that inhabit salty environments (mainly soils and water) all over the world. Most of the genera included in this group can produce carotenoids at significant concentrations (even ...
Micaela Giani   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

The human gut archaeome: identification of diverse haloarchaea in Korean subjects

open access: yesMicrobiome, 2020
Background Archaea are one of the least-studied members of the gut-dwelling autochthonous microbiota. Few studies have reported the dominance of methanogens in the archaeal microbiome (archaeome) of the human gut, although limited information regarding ...
Joon Yong Kim   +14 more
doaj   +1 more source

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