Evolution of rhodopsin ion pumps in haloarchaea [PDF]
The type 1 (microbial) rhodopsins are a diverse group of photochemically reactive proteins that display a broad yet patchy distribution among the three domains of life. Recent work indicates that this pattern is likely the result of lateral gene transfer (LGT) of rhodopsin genes between major lineages, and even across domain boundaries.
Sharma, Adrian K. +5 more
openaire +4 more sources
Ancient origin of the divergent forms of leucyl-tRNA synthetases in the Halobacteriales
Background Horizontal gene transfer (HGT) has greatly impacted the genealogical history of many lineages, particularly for prokaryotes, with genes frequently moving in and out of a line of descent.
Andam Cheryl P +3 more
doaj +1 more source
Horizontal gene transfer, dispersal and haloarchaeal speciation [PDF]
The Halobacteria are a well-studied archaeal class and numerous investigations are showing how their diversity is distributed amongst genomes and geographic locations.
Corral, Paulina +6 more
core +2 more sources
Analysis of haloarchaeal twin-arginine translocase pathway reveals the diversity of the machineries
The twin-arginine translocase (Tat) pathway transports folded proteins across the plasma membrane and plays a critical role in protein transport in haloarchaea.
Deepanjan Ghosh +3 more
doaj +1 more source
Analysis of multiple haloarchaeal genomes suggests that the quinone-dependent respiratory nitric oxide reductase is an important source of nitrous oxide in hypersaline environments [PDF]
Microorganisms, including Bacteria and Archaea, play a key role in denitrification, which is the major mechanism by which fixed nitrogen returns to the atmosphere from soil and water.
Al-Attar +67 more
core +3 more sources
Protein acetylation in archaea, bacteria, and eukaryotes [PDF]
Proteins can be acetylated at the alpha-amino group of the N-terminal amino acid (methionine or the penultimate amino acid after methionine removal) or at the epsilon-amino group of internal lysines.
Lainio, Jarmo +1 more
core +1 more source
The ubiquity of strictly anaerobic sulfur-respiring haloarchaea in hypersaline systems with circumneutral pH has shaken a traditional concept of this group as predominantly aerobic heterotrophs.
Dimitry Y. Sorokin +11 more
doaj +1 more source
Phylogenetically Driven Sequencing of Extremely Halophilic Archaea Reveals Strategies for Static and Dynamic Osmo-response [PDF]
© 2014. Organisms across the tree of life use a variety of mechanisms to respond to stress-inducing fluctuations in osmotic conditions. Cellular response mechanisms and phenotypes associated with osmoadaptation also play important roles in bacterial ...
Becker, EA +10 more
core +1 more source
The core and unique proteins of haloarchaea [PDF]
Abstract Background Since the first genome of a halophilic archaeon was sequenced in 2000, biologists have been advancing the understanding of genomic characteristics that allow for survival in the harsh natural environments of these organisms.
Capes Melinda D +2 more
openaire +3 more sources
Characterisation of chlorate reduction in the haloarchaeon Haloferax mediterranei [PDF]
Background: Haloferax mediterranei is a denitrifying haloarchaeon using nitrate as a respiratory electron acceptor under anaerobic conditions in a reaction catalysed by pNarGH.
Bonete, María-José +2 more
core +2 more sources

