Results 41 to 50 of about 15,384 (268)

Haploid animal cells [PDF]

Development, 2014
Haploid genetics holds great promise for understanding genome evolution and function. Much of the work on haploid genetics has previously been limited to microbes, but possibilities now extend to animal species, including mammals. Whereas haploid animals were described decades ago, only very recent advances in culture techniques have facilitated ...
openaire   +4 more sources

Under-dominance constrains the evolution of negative autoregulation in diploids [PDF]

, 2013
Regulatory networks have evolved to allow gene expression to rapidly track changes in the environment as well as to buffer perturbations and maintain cellular homeostasis in the absence of change.
Pomiankowski, A, Reuter, M, Seymour, RM, Stewart, AJ   +3 more
core  

Chronic Hypoxia Disrupts Spermatogenesis Through ASXL2–EZH2–Mediated Microtubule Destabilization

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This study reveals the mechanism by which chronic hypoxia impairs spermatogenesis via the ASXL2–EZH2 axis, hindering the transition of spermatids from round to elongated forms. Key findings reveal that under hypoxic conditions, downregulated ASXL2 expression reduces EZH2 binding to the CEP162 promoter, leading to decreased H3K27me3 modification and ...
Jun Yin, Mengjie Zhang, Wenying Liu, Wenlong Shen, Debao Li, Hongming Miao, Fang Deng, Gang Zhang, Yi Tian, Yi Zhang, Zhihu Zhao, Bing Ni   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Doubled haploid ramets via embryogenesis of haploid tissue cultures [PDF]

, 2010
Tissue culture in the oil palm business is generally concerned with the multiplication (clonal production) of dura, pisifera and tenera palms. These are all normal diploids (2n=2x=36).
Caligari, P. D. S., Dunwell, Jim M., Forster, B. P., Iswandar, H. E., Nelson, S. P. C.   +4 more
core  

Testicular mRNA‐LNP Delivery: A Novel Therapy for Genetic Spermatogenic Disorders

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
In the current study, we developed a novel therapy for genetic spermatogenic disorders. It was revealed that in vivo delivery of mRNA LNP3 could restore spermatogenesis in Msh5D486Y/D486Y and Maps KO mouse models with meiotic arrest. Notably, the offspring without genomic integration was born using ICSI derived from the rescue of Msh5D486Y/D486Y mouse ...
Chenwang Zhang, Nan Liang, Wenbo Li, Shuai Xu, Peng Li, Wanze Ni, Na Li, Sha Han, Ningjing Ou, Haowei Bai, Yuxiang Zhang, Furong Bai, Yifan Sun, Dewei Qian, Xinjie Bu, Erlei Zhi, Ruhui Tian, Yuhua Huang, Jingpeng Zhao, Fujun Zhao, Hao Chen, Zheng Li, Chencheng Yao   +22 more
wiley   +1 more source

ZSL Orchestrates Synaptonemal Complex Assembly as a Central Region Scaffold to Ensure Synapsis Fidelity and Crossover Control in Polyploid Meiosis

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
A central molecular adaptor, ZSL, is identified that links transverse filaments ZYP1 to central element SCEP1/2 to drive synaptonemal complex assembly in Brassica napus. Loss of ZSL abolishes synaptonemal complex formation, disrupts meiotic chromosome segregation, and markedly increases crossovers, providing mechanistic insight into meiotic fidelity ...
Miaowei Geng, Shaochen Jia, Fei Cao, Cuiping Liu, Heshuang Zhang, Gang Xu, Jixin Zhuang, Yashi Zhang, Can Liu, Yuhang Zhao, Zilin Guo, Xinjie Yuan, Jiaqing Yang, Lei Chu, Bowei Cai, Hu Zhao, Chao Yang   +16 more
wiley   +1 more source

Development of high-oil maize haploid inducer with a novel phenotyping strategy

Crop Journal, 2022
Doubled haploid (DH) technology is important in modern maize breeding. Haploid inducers determine the efficiency of both haploid induction and identification.
Chenxu Liu, Jinlong Li, Ming Chen, Wei Li, Yu Zhong, Xin Dong, Xiaowei Xu, Chen Chen, Xiaolong Tian, Shaojiang Chen   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Oocyte-induced haploidization

Reproductive BioMedicine Online, 2002
This paper describes the technical approach to treatment of age-related oocyte aneuploidy. Although one solution can be oocyte/embryo selection, another is represented by the nuclear transplantation procedure. The efficiency of nuclear transplantation into immature oocytes is described as a way of generating embryos, and the possibility that viable ...
Gianpiero D, Palermo, Takumi, Takeuchi, Zev, Rosenwaks   +2 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Deciphering the Evolution Pattern of Structural Variations Overlapped With Repetitive Sequence During Cattle Evolution

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
The authors complement bovine pan‐SV with massive novel structural variations (SVs) identified through long‐read sequencing of 83 globally distributed cattle breeds. Repetitive sequence‐mediated SVs (rep‐SV) exhibit distinct dynamic patterns throughout cattle sub‐speciation and/or domestication processes, including uneven distribution between chr‐X and
Zhifan Guo, Jinxiu Li, Adeniyi C. Adeola, Xueyan Jiang, Juntao Ma, Jian Xiao, Dexiang Hu, Kaixing Qu, Haihong Wu, Junren Chen, Zhanxing He, Tingting Yin, Ali Esmailizadeh, Jing Luo, Olivier Hanotte, Ya‐Ping Zhang, Yan Li   +16 more
wiley   +1 more source

Development of haploid winter wheat by the method of distant hybridization with maize

Зерновое хозяйство России
In order to improve the breeding process and expand the genetic diversity of winter wheat, haploid lines can serve as new initial material. One of the methods for developing haploids in wheat plants is distant hybridization when crossing with maize ...
N. V. Kalinina, V. Yu. Dontsova, N. G. Chertkova, D. M. Marchenko   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source