Results 31 to 40 of about 82,439 (260)

Progress in diagnosis and treatment of dermatomyositis

open access: yesChinese Journal of Contemporary Neurology and Neurosurgery, 2022
Dermatomyositis (DM) is characterized by skin lesions, skeletal muscle inflammation, and involvement of other organs. The pathogenesis of DM includes susceptibility genes, environmental stressors, immune and non⁃immune inducing mechanisms.
ZHANG Ya⁃jing, YUE Wei
doaj   +1 more source

Organ‐specific redox imbalances in spinal muscular atrophy mice are partially rescued by SMN antisense oligonucleotides

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
We identified a systemic, progressive loss of protein S‐glutathionylation—detected by nonreducing western blotting—alongside dysregulation of glutathione‐cycle enzymes in both neuronal and peripheral tissues of Taiwanese SMA mice. These alterations were partially rescued by SMN antisense oligonucleotide therapy, revealing persistent redox imbalance as ...
Sofia Vrettou, Brunhilde Wirth
wiley   +1 more source

Detrimental Effects of Centrally Administered Angiotensin II are Enhanced in a Mouse Model of Alzheimer Disease Independently of Blood Pressure

open access: yesJournal of the American Heart Association: Cardiovascular and Cerebrovascular Disease, 2017
BackgroundThe significance of brain angiotensin II in Alzheimer disease (AD) is unclear. Methods and ResultsTo examine the role of brain angiotensin II in AD, intracerebroventricular angiotensin II infusion was performed on 5XFAD mice, a mouse model of ...
Koki Takane   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Heart and neural crest derivative 2‐induced preservation of sympathetic neurons attenuates sarcopenia with aging

open access: yesJournal of Cachexia, Sarcopenia and Muscle, 2021
Background Sarcopenia, or age‐dependent decline in muscle force and power, impairs mobility, increasing the risk of falls, institutionalization, co‐morbidity, and premature death.
Anna Carolina Zaia Rodrigues   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Three phosphatase families form a community: The phosphohydrolases that act upon inositol pyrophosphates

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Inositol pyrophosphates are energy‐rich signaling molecules that perform critical functions in cells. Three different families of phosphatases hydrolyze the β phosphate of the inositol pyrophosphate molecules: two have narrow specificities and one is promiscuous.
Ronda J. Rolfes
wiley   +1 more source

Influence of oxidative stress, diaphragm fatigue and inspiratory muscle training on the plasma cytokine response to maximum sustainable voluntary ventilation

open access: yes, 2014
The influence of oxidative stress, diaphragm fatigue and inspiratory muscle training (IMT) on the cytokine response to maximum sustainable voluntary ventilation (MSVV) is unknown.
Gonzalez, JT   +40 more
core   +1 more source

INFLAMMATORY MACROPHAGE REGULATION OF ANGIOGENESIS AND SKELETAL MUSCLE PHENOTYPES

open access: yes, 2023
Chronic inflammation is a hallmark of cardiovascular disease; however, there is a lack of understanding of how systemic inflammation affects the peripheral skeletal muscle to potentially hasten frailty and functional declines in patients. The overarching
Evans, William Stuart
core   +1 more source

Subcutaneous adipose tissue-secreted proteins as endocrine regulators of physical and cognitive function in older adults

open access: yesMolecular Metabolism
Declines in skeletal muscle and cognitive function in older adults have been linked to abnormalities in abdominal subcutaneous adipose tissue (ASAT), yet the underlying molecular mediators remain poorly understood.
Cheehoon Ahn   +27 more
doaj   +1 more source

Skeletal muscle atrophy in heart failure with diabetes: from molecular mechanisms to clinical evidence

open access: yesESC Heart Failure, 2021
Two highly prevalent and growing global diseases impacted by skeletal muscle atrophy are chronic heart failure (HF) and type 2 diabetes mellitus (DM). The presence of either condition increases the likelihood of developing the other, with recent studies ...
Nathanael Wood   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

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