Results 41 to 50 of about 42,317 (250)

Patient with Ebstein anomaly and Down syndrome. Strange combination

open access: yesActa Pediátrica de México, 2014
The most common congenital heart diseases in children with Down syndrome are atrial or ventricular septal defects, patent ductus arteriosus or endocardial cushion defects.
Jesús de Rubens-Figueroa   +1 more
doaj   +1 more source

Accurate Detection of Septal Defects With Fetal Ultrasonography Images Using Deep Learning-Based Multiclass Instance Segmentation

open access: yesIEEE Access, 2020
Accurate screening for septal defects is important for supporting radiologists' interpretative work. Some previous studies have proposed semantic segmentation and object detection approaches to carry out fetal heart detection; unfortunately, the models ...
Siti Nurmaini   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Hypothalamic Control of Liver Health and Disease: From Circuits to Pathophysiology and Therapies

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
This review delineates the hypothalamic circuits that control liver homeostasis via autonomic and neuroendocrine pathways. Dysregulation of this hypothalamus–liver axis drives disease progression across a spectrum including steatotic liver disease, liver inflammation and injury, fibrosis, cirrhosis, and hepatocellular carcinoma.
Qin Tang   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Novel Pak1 Activator Ameliorates ER Stress for HFpEF Therapy

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Chronic metabolic stress is a major contributor to HFpEF progression. Under prolonged metabolic stress, Pak1 activity becomes impaired, contributing to disrupted ER proteostasis, cardiomyocyte apoptosis, fibrosis, and diastolic dysfunction. Mechanistically, Pak1 overexpression activates the ERK1/2–MNK1–eIF4E signaling axis, promotes translational ...
Honglin Xu   +17 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Fate of the Outflow Tract Septal Complex in Relation to the Classification of Ventricular Septal Defects

open access: yesJournal of Cardiovascular Development and Disease, 2019
It is now established that the entity often described as an “aortopulmonary septal complex„ is better considered as an “outflow tract septal complex„.
Robert H. Anderson   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Lymphatic Abnormalities in Noonan Syndrome Extend Beyond Clinically Apparent Disease

open access: yesAmerican Journal of Medical Genetics Part A, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Lymphatic disease represents a well‐described manifestation of Noonan syndrome (NS), yet the full phenotypic spectrum remains incompletely characterized, especially in asymptomatic individuals. We conducted a cross‐sectional study including 10 individuals with NS (four with peripheral lymphedema and six without) and 10 age‐ and sex‐matched ...
Inger Norlyk Sheyanth   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Defining Features of Gabriele‐de Vries Syndrome in Adults: A Case Report and Literature Review

open access: yesAmerican Journal of Medical Genetics Part A, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Gabriele‐de Vries syndrome (GADEVS) is a neurodevelopmental disorder caused by heterozygous pathogenic variants in the YY1 gene. Like most rare genetic syndromes, the adult manifestations of GADEVS remain poorly defined. Here, we describe the oldest patient reported to date with GADEVS—a 63‐year‐old woman with a c.1177_1179del YY1 variant ...
Ethan W. Hollingsworth, Changrui Xiao
wiley   +1 more source

Frequency and pattern of Congenital Heart Defects in children with Down’s Syndrome

open access: yesGomal Journal of Medical Sciences, 2012
Background: Patients with Down’s syndrome are prone to have congenital heart defects. This study was conducted to evaluate the frequency of various congenital heart defects in children with Down’s syndrome in Khyber Pukhtunkhwa province.
Inayatullah Khan, Taj Muhammad
doaj  

Streamlining Diagnosis of Bardet–Biedl Syndrome: New Diagnostic Algorithm With Updated Criteria

open access: yesAmerican Journal of Medical Genetics Part A, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Considerable advances have been made in our understanding of Bardet–Biedl syndrome (BBS), particularly in its core clinical features and molecular genetics, warranting an update to the existing diagnostic criteria framework. Using a rigorous, evidence‐based, and consensus‐driven process, a multidisciplinary group of international experts and ...
Jeremy J. Pomeroy   +16 more
wiley   +1 more source

Electrocardiographic and Skin Manifestations of Turner Syndrome: Association With Cardiovascular Disease

open access: yesAmerican Journal of Medical Genetics Part A, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Congenital heart disease (CHD) and dermatologic conditions such as lymphedema and acquired melanocytic nevi (AMN) are common in Turner Syndrome (TS). We hypothesized that abnormalities of cranial neural crest cell derivatives drive the skin and heart manifestations of TS. We conducted joint cardiac and skin examinations of volunteers at a 2023
Sarah Elsaim   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

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