Results 111 to 120 of about 12,288 (254)

Adaptive Responses of Tropical Crops: A Multi‐Scale Omics Integrated Perspective

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Tropical crops integrate genomic, morphological, physiological, and ecological adaptations to thrive under extreme and variable environments. This review highlights how natural selection, domestication, and breeding shape stress resilience, resource‐use strategies, and productivity in sugarcane, banana, cassava, rubber and oil palm, offering new routes
Peilin Wang, Chenhui Li, Dongjiao Wang, Qibin Wu, Zhen Zeng, Huiming Guo, Han Cheng, Songbi Chen, Hongxing Cao, Hongmei Cheng, Jianghui Xie, Youxiong Que   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Wake‐Up and Fatigue under Electrical Cycling in HfO2‐Based Ferroelectrics: Mechanisms and Strategies toward Reliable Devices

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
HfO2‐based ferroelectrics exhibit wake‐up and fatigue behaviors during electrical cycling, significantly affecting device endurance and reliability. These phenomena are governed by defect dynamics, including oxygen vacancy redistribution and charge trapping.
Hongseok Kim, Shinhyeong Lee, Hyojun Choi, Minseung Park, Hyunah Cho, Min Hyuk Park, Yunseok Kim   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Unveiling the Ultralow Thermal Conductivity of Hybrid Perovskites

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
In hybrid perovskites, thermal energy flows through lattice vibrations of the framework (48%–65%) and organic molecules (35%–52%). When the disorder introduced by organic molecules is excluded, the temperature dependence of the vibrational thermal conductivity results from the lattice framework transits from ∼T0 to ∼T−1, and the value doubles at room ...
Qinqin He, Yuli Chen, Zhigang Li, Yanguang Zhou   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

AI Designed Conformation Locking Peptides Target STING to Restore Diabetic Wound Healing

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
A generative AI pipeline identifies SCP‐1, a conformation‐locking peptide that stabilizes inactive STING. Incorporated into a dual‐responsive hydrogel for localized, MMP‐9‐triggered release, SCP‐1 suppresses inflammation, promotes reparative macrophage polarization, and accelerates diabetic wound healing.
Xinyu Li, Haojie Fu, Zhe Wang, Xuanzhou Chen, Ruhong Zhang, Xudong Wang, Louis D. Zhang, Xiang Li, Datao Li   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Photo‐Gated Corona Microfluidics

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Photo‐gated corona microfluidics decouples optical programming from electric‐field actuation to enable reconfigurable manipulation on open, electrode‐pattern‐free surfaces. Near‐infrared irradiation locally melts paraffin, creating a reversible charge‐relaxation pathway that reconstructs the electric field.
Xiaxia Cui, Yiqing Liu, Xinyi Qiu, Manfei Liu, Biao Cheng, Yuan Zhou, Changguo Xue, Sheng Zhang, Xin Tang, Qiang Tang   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Substrate Engineering of SWCNT p–n Junctions for Dual‐Mode Power Generation and Heat‐Flux Sensing

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Through substrate engineering alone, a single‐walled carbon nanotube p–n junction device switches between two functions under uniform infrared irradiation. A low‐absorbance substrate sustains a central hot junction for continuous power generation, whereas high‐absorbance substrates transiently invert the temperature gradient for sensitive heat‐flux ...
Ryota Tamai, Hiroto Nakayama, Shuya Ochiai, Masayuki Takashiri   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Differential Tissue‐Coupled Powering for Battery‐Free Injectable Electroceuticals

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
A thread‐like injectable neural stimulator is powered through differential tissue‐coupled powering (DTCP), which harvests RF‐frequency tissue potentials with an elongated receiver while preserving a injectable cross‐section. The system integrates an ASIC, stimulation electrodes, and a portable transmitter, enabling wireless peripheral nerve stimulation,
Han Wu, Sultan Mahmud, Mali Halac, Asif Iftekhar Omi, Domenica Sofia Baez Rodas, Jeremiasz Dados, Chaojun Cheng, Anyu Jiang, Cameron Wallace, Anvi Singh, Erin Patrick, Baibhab Chatterjee, Shriya Srinivasan, Adam Khalifa   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Phase‐Dependent Oxygen Defect Energetics in Epitaxial NbN/AlN/NbN Films

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Phase dependent oxygen defect energetics in epitaxial δ‐NbN/AlN/δ‐NbN and β‐Nb2N/AlN/β‐Nb2N trilayers. Atomic‐scale analysis and first‐principles calculations reveal distinct oxygen incorporation pathways across NbN polymorphs. Layer resolved defect formation energies show that O is energetically more favorable within δ‐NbN electrodes, whereas in β ...
Prachi Garg, Kedarsh Kaushik, Danqing Wang, Naomi Pieczulewski, Anand Ithepalli, John Wright, Debdeep Jena, David A. Muller, Hong X. Tang, Cyrus Dreyer, Baishakhi Mazumder   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Numerical modeling of the flow direction effect on heat sinks equipped with fin and foam. [PDF]

Sci Rep
Safari Ghaleh M, Paknezhad M, Saidi M.
europepmc   +1 more source

Chimeric IL‐6/4R‐LL37 Engineered Macrophages Achieve Synchronized Inflammation Control and Antimicrobial Defence in Sepsis

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Engineered macrophages programmed in situ by LNP‐delivered IL‐6/4 fusion and LL37 mRNAs simultaneously dampen cytokine storm, promote M2‐like repair, and enhance direct bacterial killing in sepsis. This combinatorial strategy restores T cell and macrophage function, lowers organ bacterial burden, and improves survival, highlighting a precision, host ...
Tianyang Jie, Zheyu Zhang, Hao Zhang, Linke Bian, Penglong Zheng, Sijia Zhou, Minqi Wang, Mingyu Qu, Yufei Wang, Xinhua Qu, Bing Yue   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source