Results 121 to 130 of about 107,152 (254)

Coupling of Smoothened to inhibitory G proteins reduces voltage-gated K [PDF]

, 2018
SMO (Smoothened), the central transducer of Hedgehog signaling, is coupled to heterotrimeric Gi proteins in many cell types, including cardiomyocytes.
Al-Owais, Moza, Cheng, Lan, Covarrubias, Manuel, Koch, Walter J., Manning, David R., Peers, Chris, Riobo-Del Galdo, Natalia A   +6 more
core   +1 more source

Expanding the Phenotype of TAB2‐Related Syndrome: The First Case With Cleft Palate and Insights Into Palatal Development

American Journal of Medical Genetics Part A, EarlyView.
Alberto De Rosa, Silvia Kalantari, Marta Carboni, Antonella Casella, Elisa Giorgio, Antonia Apicella, Alessia Claudia Codazzi, Fabio Sirchia   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Neuronal differentiation and tissue engineering strategies for central neurous system injury repair

BMEMat, EarlyView.
This review outlines tissue engineering advances for central nervous system (CNS) injury treatment, focusing on three core components: seed cells, inductive factors, and scaffold materials, with evaluation of their respective strengths and limitations. Tissue engineering for CNS injury repair.
Zhuqing Xia, Jinghui Zhang, Na Ren, Shuping Wang, Congcong Zhang, Nik Ahmad Nizam Nik Malek, Wan Hairul Anuar Kamaruddin, Chao Liu, Chunhui Sun, Jingang Wang   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Loss, persistence and reversal of phenotypic traits

Biological Reviews, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT The irreversibility of complex trait loss has long been a tenet of evolutionary biology. However, this idea is increasingly at odds with the numerous documented exceptions across the Tree of Life. We synthesise this growing body of evidence across a diverse array of taxa and traits, exploring the evolutionary conditions that enable ...
Giobbe Forni, Giuseppe Fusco, Filippo Nicolini, Heather Bruce, Andrea Luchetti   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Intravenous Lipopolysaccharide Challenge in Healthy Participants Reveals Pharmacodynamic Markers in Blood and Bone Marrow for Early‐Phase Oncology Drug Development

Clinical Pharmacology &Therapeutics, EarlyView.
Demonstrating pharmacological effects in early‐phase oncology clinical trials remains challenging, largely due to the lack of robust pharmacodynamic markers. Lipopolysaccharide (LPS) is used as an immune challenge agent in healthy participants to study drugs for autoimmune conditions.
Igor Radanović, Ingrid Tomljanović, Wieke H. Grievink, Diana R. Pereira, Michelle Osse, Peter van Balen, Maria J. Juachon, Marieke L. de Kam, Lisa Pagan, Manon A.A. Jansen, Matthijs Moerland, Jacobus J. Bosch   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Brain morphological analysis in mice with hyperactivation of the hedgehog signaling pathway

Frontiers in Neuroscience
Hedgehog signaling is a highly conserved pathway that plays pivotal roles in morphogenesis, tumorigenesis, osteogenesis, and wound healing. Previous investigations in patients with Gorlin syndrome found low harm avoidance traits, and increased volumes in
Tadashi Shiohama, Hideki Uchikawa, Hideki Uchikawa, Nobuhiro Nitta, Nobuhiro Nitta, Tomozumi Takatani, Shingo Matsuda, Shingo Matsuda, Shingo Matsuda, Alpen Ortug, Alpen Ortug, Emi Takahashi, Emi Takahashi, Daisuke Sawada, Eiji Shimizu, Katsunori Fujii, Katsunori Fujii, Ichio Aoki, Hiromichi Hamada   +18 more
doaj   +1 more source

Embryonic cerebrospinal fluid pressure in fetal mice in utero: External factors pressurize the intraventricular space

Developmental Dynamics, EarlyView.
Abstract Background Previous experiments inducing leakage of embryonic cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) suggest the necessity of intraventricular CSF pressure (PCSF) for brain morphogenesis. Nevertheless, how embryonic PCSF occurs is unclear, especially in utero. Results Using a Landis water manometer, we measured PCSF in fetal mice isolated from the amniotic
Koichiro Tsujikawa, Reina Muramatsu, Takaki Miyata   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Robinow syndrome DVL1 variants disrupt morphogenesis and appendage formation in a Drosophila disease model

Developmental Dynamics, EarlyView.
Abstract Background Robinow syndrome is a rare developmental syndrome caused by variants in genes in Wnt signaling pathways. We previously showed that expression of patient variants in Dishevelled 1 (DVL1) in Drosophila and chicken models disrupts the balance of canonical and non‐canonical Wnt signaling.
Gamze Akarsu, Katja R. MacCharles, Kenneth Kin Lam Wong, Joy M. Richman, Esther M. Verheyen   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Identification of novel genes regulating the development of the palate

Developmental Dynamics, EarlyView.
Abstract Background The International Mouse Phenotyping Consortium (IMPC) has generated thousands of knockout mouse lines, many of which exhibit embryonic or perinatal lethality. Using micro‐computed tomography (micro‐CT), the IMPC has created and publicly released three‐dimensional image data sets of embryos from these lethal and subviable lines.
Ashwin Bhaskar, Sophie Astrof
wiley   +1 more source

The role of Rho GTPases in facial morphogenesis

Developmental Dynamics, EarlyView.
The role of small GTPases, RHOA, RAC1, and CDC42 and pathway mediators is reviewed in the context of embryonic facial development. Lip fusion requires cytoskeletal remodeling during morphogenesis of the facial processes and during lip fusion. Fnm, frontonasal mass; lnp, lateral nasal process; mnp, medial nasal process; mxp, maxillary process; np, nasal
Isra Ibrahim, Joy M. Richman
wiley   +1 more source