Human RPA activates BLM’s bidirectional DNA unwinding from a nick
BLM is a multifunctional helicase that plays critical roles in maintaining genome stability. It processes distinct DNA substrates, but not nicked DNA, during many steps in DNA replication and repair. However, how BLM prepares itself for diverse functions
Zhenheng Qin+9 more
doaj +1 more source
Regulation of translocation polarity by helicase domain 1 in SF2B helicases [PDF]
Structurally similar superfamily I (SF1) and II (SF2) helicases translocate on single-stranded DNA (ssDNA) with defined polarity either in the 5'-3' or in the 3'-5' direction. Both 5'-3' and 3'-5' translocating helicases contain the same motor core comprising two RecA-like folds.
Maria Spies, Robert A. Pugh, Colin Wu
openaire +3 more sources
Transcriptome‐Wide Association Uncovers LncRNAs Controlling Seed Weight in Soybean
This study employs transcriptome‐wide association studies (TWAS) to identify 201 long non‐coding RNAs (lncRNAs) associated with seed weight. Expression quantitative trait locus (eQTL) analysis reveals dynamic and static regulatory variants controlling lncRNA expression across development.
Xiang Wang+8 more
wiley +1 more source
Identification of a novel nuclease activity in human DDX49 helicase
Human DDX49 is an emerging target in cancer progression and retroviral diseases through its essential roles in nucleolar RNA processing. Here, we identify nuclease activity of human DDX49, which requires active site aspartate residues within a conserved ...
Ashley J. Parkes+7 more
doaj +1 more source
The three-component helicase/primase complex of herpes simplex virus-1
Herpes simplex virus type 1 (HSV-1) is one of the nine herpesviruses that infect humans. HSV-1 encodes seven proteins to replicate its genome in the hijacked human cell.
Oya Bermek, R. Scott Williams
doaj +1 more source
Structure of NS3 helicase from Zika virus
Zika virus has emerged as a pathogen of major health concern. Here, we present a high-resolution (1.62-Å) crystal structure of the RNA helicase from the French Polynesia strain. The structure is similar to that of the RNA helicase from Dengue virus, with
R. Jain+3 more
semanticscholar +1 more source
Rapid purification of helicase proteins and in vitro analysis of helicase activity [PDF]
Most processes involving an organism’s genetic material, including replication, repair and recombination, require access to single stranded DNA as a template or reaction intermediate. To disrupt the hydrogen bonds between the two strands in double stranded DNA, organisms utilize proteins called DNA helicases. DNA helicases use duplex DNA as a substrate
Steven W. Matson, Kambiz Tahmaseb
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The RNA Helicase DDX6 Controls Cellular Plasticity by Modulating P-Body Homeostasis [PDF]
Post-transcriptional mechanisms have the potential to influence complex changes in gene expression, yet their role in cell fate transitions remains largely unexplored.
Aigner, S.+21 more
core +3 more sources
The GGH/HuR Complex Binds and Stabilizes mRNAs to Maintain Tumor Cell Cycle and DNA Replication
Despite its canonical role in inhibiting DNA synthesis, GGH promotes tumor growth as a novel RNA‐binding protein. GGH binds GC‐rich 5′UTRs (e.g., CDC6/CCND1), recruits HuR to form a ternary complex that stabilizes mRNA via circular conformation, fueling DNA replication and the cell cycle. Targeting this axis suppresses NSCLC progression.
Yu Li+9 more
wiley +1 more source
Crystal structure of the Ilheus virus helicase: implications for enzyme function and drug design
Background The Ilheus virus (ILHV) is an encephalitis associated arthropod-borne flavivirus. It was first identified in Ilheus City in the northeast Brazil before spreading to a wider geographic range.
De-Ping Wang+8 more
doaj +1 more source