Results 41 to 50 of about 32,253 (225)

A low power photoemission source for electrons on liquid helium

open access: yes, 2010
Electrons on the surface of liquid helium are a widely studied system that may also provide a promising method to implement a quantum computer. One experimental challenge in these studies is to generate electrons on the helium surface in a reliable ...
A.J. Dahm   +20 more
core   +1 more source

Pore Size Effects of Mesoporous N‐Doped Carbon Nanospheres as Advanced Support Material on the Activity of Molybdenum Sulfide Catalysts for the Hydrogen Evolution Reaction

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
By tuning the pore size of mesoporous N‐doped carbon (MPNC) nanospheres as support material for molybdenum sulfide, the electrochemical activity of the composite material for the hydrogen evolution reaction can be optimized. An ideal MPNC pore size of 60 nm allows a high number of molybdenum sulfide active sites while maintaining efficient proton and ...
Niklas Ortlieb   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Viscoelasticity‐Induced Controllable Periodic Meso‐Textures of Liquid Crystal Polymers in Additive Manufacturing

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Viscoelasticity‐driven instabilities are harnessed to create tunable, periodic textures in 3D‐printed liquid crystalline polymers. This study illustrates how processing parameters control these spontaneous meso‐scale patterns. These unique structural architectures unlock new possibilities for functional devices, ranging from photonic components to ...
Miaomiao Zou   +17 more
wiley   +1 more source

Near-surface fragmentation in irradiated copper under two successive shock loading: effects of local temperature re-distribution and helium bubble expansion

open access: yesMaterials & Design
The underlying physical mechanisms of metal materials associated with the effects of helium bubbles on surface damage under complex shock loading remain mysterious, primarily due to the challenges of observing dynamic evolution in situ and in real time ...
Qiang Bao   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Cooper pairing and superconductivity on a spherical surface

open access: yes, 2005
Electrons in a multielectron bubble in helium form a spherical, two-dimensional system coupled to the ripplons at the bubble surface. The electron-ripplon coupling, known to lead to polaronic effects, is shown to give rise also to Cooper pairing.
Devreese, J. T.   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Inert gas accumulation in sonoluminescing bubbles [PDF]

open access: yes, 1997
In this paper we elaborate on the idea [Lohse et al., Phys. Rev. Lett. 78, 1359-1362 (1997)] that (single) sonoluminescing air bubbles rectify argon.
Detlef Lohse   +4 more
core   +5 more sources

Text Mining of CVD Synthesis Recipes for 2D Materials

open access: yesAdvanced Materials, EarlyView.
A lightweight, multi‐stage natural language processing framework utilizes fine‐tuned BERT models to extract chemical vapor deposition synthesis knowledge from diverse 2D materials literature. The domain‐adapted workflow integrates classification, named entity recognition, and extractive question answering to systematically retrieve categorical and ...
Ang‐Yu Lu   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Grain orientation and temperature dependences of bubbles at tungsten surfaces upon helium plasma exposure

open access: yesNuclear Materials and Energy
The impact of grain orientation and surface temperature on helium bubble growth at tungsten surfaces exposed to low-pressure helium plasmas was investigated by analyzing the nanoholes formed at the surface.
Mounir Alfazzaa   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Vortex Nucleation Induced Phonon Radiation from a Moving Electron Bubble in Superfluid 4He

open access: yes, 2010
We construct an efficient zero-temperature semi-local density functional to dynamically simulate an electron bubble passing through superfluid 4He under various pressures and electric fields up to nanosecond timescale. Our simulated drift velocity can be
A. F. Borghesani   +4 more
core   +1 more source

Coupling Nanostructured Plasmon–Strain Microwave Waveguide to Spin Defects in Hexagonal Boron Nitride for High‐Sensitivity Quantum Sensors

open access: yesAdvanced Materials, EarlyView.
Coupling of spin‐active VB−$V_B^ - $ defects in hBN with alumina‐coated gold plasmonic nanoresonators (PNRs), integrated into a microwave‐efficient waveguide, constitutes a plasmon‐strain architecture that enhances their photoluminescence and spin contrast. This platform enables a tenfold quantum yield improvement and achieves a DC magnetic sensitivity
Naveed Hussain   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

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