Results 51 to 60 of about 6,684 (226)

Effects of enzymatic treatment of sisal fibres on tensile strength and morphology

open access: yesScientific African, 2019
This study explored the use of enzymes as an alternative method of hydrolysing cementing layers in sisal fibres. Sisal fibres were treated with sodium hydroxide (NaOH) and hemicellulase enzyme and the effects of treatment on the morphology and tensile ...
Pinkie E. Zwane   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Deciphering the soybean root rot pathogen Phytophthora sojae: Signaling pathways, transcriptional regulation, and effector biology

open access: yesNew Plant Protection, EarlyView.
This review highlights how Phytophthora sojae utilizes unconventional lineage‐specific signaling networks, including unique G protein‐coupled receptor fusions, expanded kinases, and rapidly evolving effectors, to infect soybeans. Understanding these divergent molecular paradigms reveals critical vulnerabilities in this destructive pathogen, offering ...
Min Qiu   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Optimizing conditions for enzymatic extraction of sunflower oil

open access: yesGrasas y Aceites, 1992
Sunflower seed oil was extracted with an enzymatic processes using different hydrolytic enzymes: cellulase, hemicellulase, animal proteinase, acid proteinase, pectinase and pectinex, as compared to enzyme - free aqueous extraction.
F. H. Badr, M. Z. Sitohy
doaj   +1 more source

Genome sequence and genetic linkage analysis of Shiitake mushroom _Lentinula edodes_ [PDF]

open access: yes, 2012
_Lentinula edodes_ (Shiitake/Xianggu) is an important cultivated mushroom. Understanding the genomics and functional genomics of _L. edodes_ allows us to improve its cultivation and quality.
Chun Hang Au   +10 more
core   +2 more sources

Thermomyces lanuginosus: properties of strains and their hemicellulases [PDF]

open access: yesFEMS Microbiology Reviews, 2003
The non-cellulolytic Thermomyces lanuginosus is a widespread and frequently isolated thermophilic fungus. Several strains of this fungus have been reported to produce high levels of cellulase-free beta-xylanase both in shake-flask and bioreactor cultivations but intraspecies variability in terms of beta-xylanase production is apparent.
Suren, Singh   +2 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Deciphering Role of Endophytes in Plant Defences and Biotic Stress Resilience Across Families

open access: yesPlant, Cell &Environment, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Plant families generate distinct repertoires of specialised metabolites that govern their biotic interactions. Endophytes strengthen host plant defence mechanisms and tolerance to biotic challenges by upregulating metabolite biosynthesis, modifying precursor compounds into more potent forms, or by directly synthesising analogous defence ...
S. Aneeqa Noor   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Studies on the Hemicellulases Part I

open access: yesJournal of the agricultural chemical society of Japan, 1970
(1) Asp. niger van Tieghemの麩麹培養抽出液のヘミセルラーゼをSE-Sephadex, DEAE-SephadexおよびSephadex G-100またはG-75のカラムクロマトグラフィーにより精製した結果, 4種のヘミセルラーゼ区分(H-I, H-II, H-III, H-IV)とキシロビオースに作用する1区分(キシロシダーゼ)とを得た. (2) これらのうち, H-I, H-IIおよびH-IIIは超遠心分析ならびに電気泳動分析の結果,単一物質にまで精製されたことが明らかになった.これら3種の酵素はいずれも“いなわら”および大豆種皮のアラビノキシランに作用するが,大豆種皮のガラクトマンナンに作用しないことからキシラナーゼに属するものとみなされる ...
Juichiro FUKUMOTO   +2 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Production and properties of hemicellulases by a Thermomyces lanuginosus strain [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Applied Microbiology, 2000
Thermophilic fungi producing extremely high beta-xylanase and their associated hemicellulases have attracted considerable attention because of potential industrial applications. Thermomyces lanuginosus strain SSBP isolated from soil, produced beta-xylanase activity of 59 600 nkat ml-1 when cultivated on a medium containing corn cobs as substrate and ...
Singh S.   +3 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Advances in Eco‐Friendly Extraction of Fruit Bioactive Compounds: Technologies, Challenges and Future Directions

open access: yesAnalytical Science Advances, Volume 7, Issue 1, June 2026.
Fruit bioactive compounds offer antioxidant, anti‐inflammatory, and preventive benefits, yet extraction is hindered by poor solubility and conventional methods using toxic solvents and high energy. This review evaluates traditional and advanced eco‐friendly technologies, highlighting efficiency, selectivity, and sustainability.
Abadi Gebreyesus Hndeya   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Biological Degradation of Spent Coffee Grounds by White Rot Fungi

open access: yesMicrobiologyOpen, Volume 15, Issue 3, June 2026.
Spent coffee grounds (SCG) are an extensively generated byproduct of coffee production and consumption. This study demonstrates the ability of white rot fungi to degrade SCG, achieving more than 40% carbohydrate reduction and producing active lignocellulose‐degrading enzymes, highlighting a potential biological approach for the valorization of this ...
Anna Civzele, Anna Sila, Linda Mezule
wiley   +1 more source

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