Results 11 to 20 of about 21,584 (206)

RGD-Labeled Hemocytes With High Migration Activity Display a Potential Immunomodulatory Role in the Pacific Oyster Crassostrea gigas

open access: yesFrontiers in Immunology, 2022
Immunocyte migration to infection sites is important for host cellular defense, but the main types of migrating hemocytes and their mechanisms against pathogen invasions are unclear in invertebrates. In the present study, a population of hemocytes in the
Zhao Lv   +13 more
doaj   +1 more source

Characterization of hemocytes and hematopoietic cells of a freshwater crayfish based on single-cell transcriptome analysis

open access: yesiScience, 2022
Summary Crustaceans constitute a species-rich and ecologically important animal group, and their circulating blood cells (hemocytes) are of critical importance in immunity as key players in pathogen recognition, phagocytosis, melanization, and ...
I. Söderhäll   +3 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Polystyrene nanoplastics and microplastics can act as Trojan horse carriers of benzo(a)pyrene to mussel hemocytes in vitro

open access: yesScientific Reports, 2021
In this work we studied the ability of polystyrene (PS) nanoplastics (NPs) and microplastics (MPs) to transfer benzo(a)pyrene (BaP) to mussel hemocytes and to produce toxic effects in vitro.
A. Katsumiti   +3 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

NO Synthesis in Immune-Challenged Locust Hemocytes and Potential Signaling to the CNS

open access: yesInsects, 2021
Similar to vertebrates, insects are exposed to a broad variety of pathogens. The innate insect immune system provides several response mechanisms such as phagocytosis, melanization, and the synthesis of antimicrobial or cytotoxic compounds. The cytotoxic
Stella Bergmann   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Identification of a Novel Pattern Recognition Receptor DM9 Domain Containing Protein 4 as a Marker for Pro-Hemocyte of Pacific Oyster Crassostrea gigas

open access: yesFrontiers in Immunology, 2021
DM9 refers to an uncharacterized protein domain that is originally discovered in Drosophila melanogaster. Two proteins with DM9 repeats have been recently identified from Pacific oyster Crassostrea gigas as mannose-specific binding pattern-recognition ...
Zhihao Jia   +17 more
doaj   +1 more source

Drosophila embryonic hemocytes [PDF]

open access: yesCurrent Biology, 2011
What are they? Drosophila embryonic hemocytes are the highly motile macrophages that represent the main cellular arm of the innate immune system in this organism. These cells are specified during embryonic development and persist through larval stages to adulthood.
Evans, Iwan Robert, Wood, Will
openaire   +3 more sources

Reactive oxygen species in unstimulated hemocytes of the pacific oyster Crassostrea gigas: a mitochondrial involvement. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2012
The Pacific oyster Crassostrea gigas is a sessile bivalve mollusc whose homeostasis relies, at least partially, upon cells circulating in hemolymph and referred to as hemocytes.
Ludovic Donaghy   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Hemocyte-Mediated Phagocytosis in Crustaceans [PDF]

open access: yesFrontiers in Immunology, 2020
Phagocytosis is an ancient, highly conserved process in all multicellular organisms, through which the host can protect itself against invading microorganisms and environmental particles, as well as remove self-apoptotic cells/cell debris to maintain tissue homeostasis.
Shan Liu   +5 more
openaire   +3 more sources

A Novel Hemocyte-Specific Small Protein Participates in White Spot Syndrome Virus Infection via Binding to Viral Envelope Protein

open access: yesViruses, 2023
Hemocytes are essential components of the immune system against invading pathogens in shrimp. Many uncharacterized transcripts exist in hemocytes but the knowledge of them is very limited.
Mingzhe Sun   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Mosquito hemocyte-mediated immune responses [PDF]

open access: yesCurrent Opinion in Insect Science, 2014
Hemocytes are a key component of the mosquito immune system that kill pathogens via phagocytic, lytic and melanization pathways. Individual mosquitoes contain between 500 and 4,000 hemocytes, which are divided into three populations named granulocytes, oenocytoids and prohemocytes.
Julián F, Hillyer, Michael R, Strand
openaire   +2 more sources

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