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Key features of Ebola hemorrhagic fever: a review
The current outbreak of Ebola virus in West Africa has become a devastating problem, with a mortality rate around 51%; over 3 132 deaths have been confirmed and even more are expected in this case.
Zulane Lima Sousa
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Ebola virus (EBOV) causes severe hemorrhagic fever in humans with high mortality. In Ebola virus disease (EVD) survivors, EBOV persistence in the eyes may break through the inner blood-retinal barrier (iBRB), leading to ocular complications and EVD ...
Jiawang Gao +5 more
doaj +1 more source
Infection Rates and Risk Factors for Infection Among Health Workers During Ebola and Marburg Virus Outbreaks:A Systematic Review [PDF]
Background: Infection in health workers (HWs) has characterized outbreaks of Ebola virus disease (EVD) and Marburg virus disease (MVD). We conducted a systematic review to investigate infection and mortality rates and common exposure risks in HWs in EVD ...
Adachi +112 more
core +2 more sources
Lassa fever is an acute viral haemorrhagic illness caused by the Lassa virus and is mainly spread through direct and indirect human–rodent interaction. In Nigeria, Lassa fever outbreaks are becoming more frequent, and studies suggest that changes in climatic and ecological conditions will exacerbate these trends. It is crucial that health professionals
Ibrahim Yusuf Eroje +2 more
wiley +1 more source
Diagnostic schemes for reducing epidemic size of african viral hemorrhagic fever outbreaks
Introduction: Viral hemorrhagic fever (VHF) outbreaks, with high mortality rates, have often been amplified in African health institutions due to person-to-person transmission via infected body fluids.
Iruka N Okeke +2 more
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Background Severe fever with thrombocytopenia syndrome (SFTS) is a tick‐borne viral illness with high mortality, yet early risk stratification remains challenging. Recent evidence suggests that B‐cell dysregulation contributes to disease severity. Methods A cohort of 168 patients with confirmed SFTS was retrospectively analyzed. Flow cytometry was used
Wei Wei +10 more
wiley +1 more source
Ebola Hemorrhagic Fever as a Public Health Emergency of International Concern; a Review Article
Ebola hemorrhagic fever (EHF) was first reported in 1976 with two concurrent outbreaks of acute viral hemorrhagic fever centered in Yambuku (near the Ebola River), Democratic Republic of Congo, and also in Nzara, Sudan.
Saeed Safari +4 more
doaj
Molecular Mechanisms of Ebola Virus Entry into Permissive Cells
Ebola virus, representative of the Ebolavirus genus, Filoviridae family, causes severe hemorrhagic fever in humans, with lethality rates amounting up to 90 %. The members of Ebolavirus genus infect a broad range of mammalian cells.
T. E. Sizikova +3 more
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The Ebola virus disease outbreak in Tonkolili district, Sierra Leone: a retrospective analysis of the Viral Haemorrhagic Fever surveillance system, July 2014–June 2015 [PDF]
In Sierra Leone, the Ebola virus disease (EVD) outbreak occurred with substantial differences between districts with someone even not affected. To monitor the epidemic, a community event-based surveillance system was set up, collecting data into the ...
Colizzi, Vittorio +7 more
core +1 more source
Pathogens causing transmissible viral hemorrhagic fevers are therefore classified internationally at the most dangerous hazard level. Most of them may be transmitted through the respiratory tract into human being. For this reason aerosol dissemination of viral pathogens may be considered as biological weapon.
openaire +1 more source

