Results 31 to 40 of about 2,606 (185)

Evolution of Nipah Virus Infection: Past, Present, and Future Considerations

open access: yesTropical Medicine and Infectious Disease, 2021
Nipah virus (NiV) is a zoonotic paramyxovirus of the Henipavirus genus first identified in Malaysia in 1998. Henipaviruses have bat reservoir hosts and have been isolated from fruit bats found across Oceania, Asia, and Africa.
Naomi Hauser   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Development of a Porcine Cell Line Stably Expressing Ephrin-B2 for Nipah Virus Research and Diagnostic Testing. [PDF]

open access: yesMicrobiol Immunol
ABSTRACT Nipah virus (NiV) is a highly pathogenic zoonotic virus transmitted from bats to humans through pigs as a crucial intermediate host. NiV outbreaks pose significant public health and economic threats, especially for pig farmers. Although the World Organization for Animal Health recommends African green monkey‐derived Vero cells for NiV ...
Zhang H, Saito A.
europepmc   +2 more sources

The Intrinsically Disordered W Protein Is Multifunctional during Henipavirus Infection, Disrupting Host Signalling Pathways and Nuclear Import

open access: yesCells, 2020
Nipah and Hendra viruses are highly pathogenic, zoonotic henipaviruses that encode proteins that inhibit the host’s innate immune response. The W protein is one of four products encoded from the P gene and binds a number of host proteins to regulate ...
Sofiya Tsimbalyuk   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Reprogrammed Pteropus Bat Stem Cells as A Model to Study Host-Pathogen Interaction during Henipavirus Infection

open access: yesMicroorganisms, 2021
Bats are natural hosts for numerous zoonotic viruses, including henipaviruses, which are highly pathogenic for humans, livestock, and other mammals but do not induce clinical disease in bats.
Noémie Aurine   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

A conserved motif in Henipavirus P/V/W proteins drives the fibrillation of the W protein from Hendra virus. [PDF]

open access: yesProtein Sci
Abstract The Hendra (HeV) and Nipah (NiV) viruses are high‐priority, biosafety level‐4 pathogens that cause fatal neurological and respiratory disease. Their P gene encodes not only the P protein, an essential polymerase cofactor, but also the virulence factors V and W.
Gondelaud F   +4 more
europepmc   +2 more sources

A Survey of Henipavirus Tropism—Our Current Understanding from a Species/Organ and Cellular Level

open access: yesViruses, 2023
Henipaviruses are single-stranded RNA viruses that have been shown to be virulent in several species, including humans, pigs, horses, and rodents. Isolated nearly 30 years ago, these viruses have been shown to be of particular concern to public health ...
Sandra Diederich   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Feline morbillivirus infection associated with fatal encephalitis in a Bengal cat

open access: yesJournal of Veterinary Internal Medicine, Volume 37, Issue 6, Page 2510-2513, November/December 2023., 2023
Abstract Feline morbillivirus (FeMV) is a recently discovered morbillivirus of the family Paramyxoviridae, which include several highly contagious viruses with zoonotic potential. In this case report we describe the detection of FeMV in archived brain tissue of a 2‐month‐old Bengal cat with nonsuppurative encephalitis from the year 2011 in Switzerland ...
Kara L. D. Dawson   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Evidence of henipavirus infection in West African fruit bats. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2008
Henipaviruses are emerging RNA viruses of fruit bat origin that can cause fatal encephalitis in man. Ghanaian fruit bats (megachiroptera) were tested for antibodies to henipaviruses. Using a Luminex multiplexed microsphere assay, antibodies were detected
David T S Hayman   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Viral antibody dynamics in a chiropteran host [PDF]

open access: yes, 2014
1. Bats host many viruses that are significant for human and domestic animal health, but the dynamics of these infections in their natural reservoir hosts remain poorly elucidated.<p></p> 2.
Baker, K.S.   +10 more
core   +1 more source

Henipaviruses and lyssaviruses target nucleolar treacle protein and regulate ribosomal RNA synthesis

open access: yesTraffic, Volume 24, Issue 3, Page 146-157, March 2023., 2023
Synopsis statement: The nucleolus is a common target of RNA viruses, but the roles and significance of this remain unresolved. Previously we found the Hendra virus (a Henipavirus) M protein targets a subnucleolar compartment and interacts with Treacle, impairing ribosome biogenesis.
Stephen M. Rawlinson   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

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