Results 121 to 130 of about 165,540 (296)

Chemokine expression and viral infection of the central nervous system: regulation of host defense and neuropathology. [PDF]

, 2001
An effective host response against viral infection of the central nervous system (CNS) is the principal factor dictating the outcome of infection. It is the responsibility of the immune response to contain and control viral replication. Paradoxically, it
Lane, TE, Liu, MT
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Epigenetic Regulation in the Pathogenesis of Renal Inflammation: Insights and Therapeutic Potentials

iNew Medicine, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Renal inflammation is a common pathological process in various kidney diseases, often initiated by factors such as toxins, ischemia, or autoimmune reactions. This inflammatory response can result in structural damage and a rapid decline in renal function.
Yu‐Hang Dong, Xiao‐Yu Shen, Han‐Cheng Jin, Xiang‐Yu Li, Hao He, Xiao‐Ming Meng   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Immune Checkpoint Inhibitors Induce Intestinal Epithelial Injury and a Senescence‐Like Phenotype

iNew Medicine, EarlyView.
ICI treatment promotes the infiltration of activated immune cells into the intestinal mucosa. This inflammatory microenvironment is associated with significant epithelial injury, characterized by the disruption of the epithelial barrier, the depletion of specialized secretory cell lineages, and the induction of a premature senescence phenotype ...
Juan Wang, Shuang Wu, Shuangbiao Wei, Weizhen Xiang, Jianshang Huang, Lei Xiong, Hua Wang, Li Zuo   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Smoking is a Risk Factor for Autoimmune Hepatitis: An English Registry-Based Case–Control Study

Clinical Epidemiology
Lisbet Grønbæk,1– 3 Harmony Omeife,3 Lu Ban,4 Colin J Crooks,5 Timothy R Card,3,4 Peter Jepsen,1,3 Joe West3,4,6 1Department of Hepatology and Gastroenterology, Aarhus University Hospital, Aarhus, Denmark; 2Department of Medicine, Regional Hospital ...
Grønbæk L, Omeife H, Ban L, Crooks CJ, Card TR, Jepsen P, West J   +6 more
doaj  

Methotrexate hepatotoxicity in patients with rheumatoid arthritis. [PDF]

, 2010
BACKGROUND Increases in aminotransferases (transaminitis) are potential major adverse reactions seen with long-term use of methotrexate (MTX). The aim of this study, therefore was to evaluate the incidence of MTX induced hepatotoxicity and its risk ...
Akhlaghi, M, Anvari, B, Kolahdoozan, S, Shahraeeni, S, Sotoudehmanesh, R   +4 more
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Engineered extracellular vesicles for precision renal therapy: Bioengineering strategies and clinical translation

Interdisciplinary Medicine, EarlyView.
Engineered extracellular vesicles (EVs) offer a versatile platform for kidney‐targeted therapy. This review summarizes bioengineering strategies, including cargo loading, surface modification, biomimetic fabrication, and biomaterial integration. We highlight translational challenges and propose future solutions to accelerate the clinical application of
Linru Shi, Bei Li, Wanzhu Liu, Haifeng Wu, Wenrong Xu, Cheng Ji, Hui Qian   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Immunology Highlights of Four Major Idiosyncratic DILI Subtypes Verified by the RUCAM: A New Evidence-Based Classification

Livers
Conventionally, drug-induced liver injury (DILI) exists in two types: idiosyncratic and intrinsic. Both types are classified as non-immune disorders, thereby ignoring that some iDILI cases may have an immune or autoimmune background that requires a ...
Rolf Teschke
doaj   +1 more source

Validation of a Multiparametric, Automated, Macroarray‐Based Assay for the Detection of Autoantibodies in Autoimmune Liver Disease

Journal of Clinical Laboratory Analysis, EarlyView.
The assay exploited a multiparametric and fully automated device applied to CHORUS EVO to validate that the CHORUS Macroarray Liver Diseases kit is a novel procedure for detecting autoantibodies of AIH and PBC. The assay resulted as linear, accurate, sensitive, specific, and able to distinguish between PBC and AIH.
Luigi Raganelli, Tommaso Bandini, Matilde Ilacqua, Helena Cerutti, Alessandra Cartocci, Giulia Tesi, Andrea Ianniello, Thomas Massari, Mirko Berretti, Roberto Centini, Michele Norelli, Alessandra Brogi, Giampaola Pesce, Danilo Villalta, Brunetta Porcelli   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

Case report: liver failure as a debut of autoimmune hepatitis triggered by dengue virus in a pregnant woman

Revista Peruana de Medicina Experimental y Salud Pública
Autoimmune hepatitis (AIH) is a complex condition with unclear origins, involving genetic susceptibility and environmental triggers that lead to immune system dysfunction.
Karina Sato-Espinoza, Diego Berrospi, Javier Diaz-Ferrer   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Oncologic Emergencies: Immune-Based Cancer Therapies and Complications [PDF]

, 2020
Cancer therapies have undergone several recent advancements. Current cancer treatments include immune-based therapies comprised of checkpoint inhibitors, and adoptive immunotherapy; each treatment has the potential for complications that differ from ...
Brém, Elizabeth, Koyfman, Alex, Long, Brit Jeffrey   +2 more
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