Results 111 to 120 of about 13,753,339 (302)

Evolution of hepatitis B virus surface gene and protein among Iranian chronic carriers from different provinces

open access: yesIranian Journal of Microbiology, 2015
Background and Objectives:  Iranian chronic HBV carrier’s population has shown a unique pattern of genotype D distri- bution all around the country. The aim of this study was to explore more details of evolutionary history of carriers based on structural
Fatemeh Ramezani   +31 more
doaj  

Time for a globally unified chronic HBV terminology?Key points

open access: yesJHEP Reports
Summary: The terminology used to describe chronic hepatitis B (CHB) infection remains inconsistent and fragmented across liver societies, clinical settings, and research domains.
Su Wang   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

A Hepatocyte‐to‐Stellate Cell Axis Couples Alternate‐Day Fasting to Liver Fibrosis Resolution via ATG7 S‐Nitrosylation

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Alternate‐day fasting suppresses mitochondrial complex II assembly via SDHAF4 to upregulate hepatocyte eNOS. The resulting nitric oxide S‐nitrosylates ATG7 at C184 in hepatic stellate cells, restraining autophagic flux and preventing their profibrotic activation.
Xueqiang Wang   +17 more
wiley   +1 more source

Stimulation of OGG1 Enhances Oxidative DNA Damage Repair and Protects Against Acute Liver Failure by Acetaminophen

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Chemical switching of OGG1 by CMM‐98 accelerates oxidative DNA damage repair and enhances hepatocyte resilience during acetaminophen‐induced acute liver injury. By promoting efficient processing of OGG1‐generated repair intermediates, CMM‐98 reduces oxidative damage, preserves cellular integrity, and protects against acute liver failure, identifying ...
Zhenjun Zhao   +25 more
wiley   +1 more source

Augmented epigenetic repression of hepatitis B virus covalently closed circular DNA by interferon-α and small-interfering RNA synergy

open access: yesmBio
The persistence of hepatitis B virus (HBV) covalently closed circular DNA (cccDNA) is a key obstacle for HBV cure. This study aims to comprehensively assess the effect of interferon (IFN) and small-interfering RNA (siRNA) combination on the cccDNA ...
Kongying Hu   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

DUET‐seq: An Open‐Source Droplet Platform for High‐Fidelity Joint Chromatin and Transcriptome Profiling Reveals Temporal Regulatory Decoupling in Single Cells

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
DUET‐seq is an open‐source droplet platform that jointly profiles chromatin accessibility and gene expression from the same nucleus. Dissolvable dual‐linker hydrogel beads and a one‐step intra‐droplet RT‐PCR co‐index both modalities in under 12 h at roughly $0.04 per cell.
Dong Cheng   +16 more
wiley   +1 more source

Treatment of chronic hepatitis B: options, monitoring, special cases and adverse effects

open access: yesJournal of Education, Health and Sport
Introduction:  Hepatitis B remains a significant clinical issue. Despite the availability of effective vaccines, the world is still not free from this problem.
Mateusz Litwin Litwin   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Transformer‐Based Multitask Framework Integrating Habitat and Deep Learning for Predicting Early Disease Control and Survival in Immunotherapy‐Treated Hepatocellular Carcinoma

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
This study developed ECOS‐Net, a transformer‐based multitask framework integrating CT‐derived habitat and 2.5D deep learning features to simultaneously predict early disease control and overall survival in hepatocellular carcinoma patients treated with immune checkpoint inhibitors.
Xiaona Fu   +23 more
wiley   +1 more source

Hepatitis B prevention and pregnancy : how to protect your baby against hepatitis B

open access: yes
Hepatitis B is a serious disease of the liver caused by hepatitis B virus, or HBV. All people\u2014no matter how old they are or where they live\u2014may be at risk for hepatitis B.For more information on hepatitis and pregnancy, contact your local ...

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