Results 121 to 130 of about 1,564,204 (203)

Hepatitis B virus infection with high HBsAg and undetectable DNA levels in untreated blood donors: Viral mechanisms and transfusion safety implications

open access: yesTransfusion, EarlyView.
Abstract Background Blood donor screening occasionally identifies individuals with high HBV surface antigen (HBsAg) levels despite undetectable or extremely low HBV DNA. Molecular basis and transfusion risk of this discordant profile remain unclear. Study Design and Methods Seventy‐five blood donors with HBsAg >100 IU/mL and undetectable or very low ...
Maelenn Païline Delcourt   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

HIV Testing and Care Among Publicly Insured Enrollees With Schizophrenia: Is There a Benefit to Dual Eligibility?

open access: yesPsychiatric Research and Clinical Practice, EarlyView.
Background Patients with schizophrenia experience gaps in the human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) care continuum. We examined the impact of dual enrollment in Medicare upon HIV testing and retention among Medicaid‐enrolled patients with schizophrenia.
Karly Murphy   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Evolutionary trends in the prevalence of anti-HDV antibodies among patients positive for HBsAg referred to a national laboratory in Cameroon from 2012 to 2017

open access: yesBMC Research Notes, 2019
Objective The aim of this study was to update the data on the prevalence of anti-HDV antibodies in Cameroon. Results Antibodies against hepatitis Delta virus (Anti-HDV) were found in 16.48% (95% CI 11.46–18.77%) of 426 hepatitis B virus surface antigen ...
Laurence Noubissi-Jouegouo   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Mucosal‐Associated Invariant T Cells in Health and Disease

open access: yesMedComm, Volume 7, Issue 10, October 2026.
The roles of MAIT cells in health and disease and their therapeutic applications. In healthy individuals, riboflavin metabolites secreted by commensal bacteria at mucosal sites are presented by MR1, leading to the activation of MAIT cells. Activated MAIT cells can maintain the barrier integrity of mucosal tissues in a steady state or migrate to the ...
Yu Zhao   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Optimal Control‐Based RF Pulses Versus Classical Motion‐Encoding Strategies for In Vivo Hepatic MR Elastography Across Multiple Excitation Frequencies in Mice: Reproducibility Assessment

open access: yesNMR in Biomedicine, Volume 39, Issue 10, October 2026.
Optimal control (OC)–based motion encoding doubles SNR in vivo in murine hepatic MRE by eliminating motion‐encoding gradients and enabling shorter echo times. Quantitative liver stiffness measurements remain consistent with conventional MEG‐MRE across multiple excitation frequencies, supporting longitudinal studies and clinical translation ...
Tiffany Bakir‐Ageron   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Reconstitution of hepatitis B virus (HBV)-specific T cell responses with treatment of human immunodeficiency virus/HBV coinfection [PDF]

open access: yes, 2003
Liver-related mortality is an increasing problem in human immunodeficiency virus (HIV)/hepatitis B virus (HBV)-coinfected patients receiving highly active antiretroviral therapy (HAART).
Gilson, RJ   +4 more
core  

Upcoming therapies for steatotic liver disease: Translating breakthroughs into clinical practice

open access: yesJournal of Internal Medicine, Volume 300, Issue 4, Page 440-460, October 2026.
Abstract Metabolic dysfunction‐associated steatotic liver disease (MASLD) is the most common chronic liver disease worldwide and a leading cause of cirrhosis, hepatocellular carcinoma, and cardiometabolic morbidity. Often clinically silent until advanced fibrosis develops, management has largely relied on lifestyle interventions, with limited ...
Philip N. Newsome, Saima Ajaz
wiley   +1 more source

Seroprevalence of hepatitis A virus, hepatitis B virus, hepatitis C virus, and syphilis among human immunodeficiency virus-infected people at a university hospital, Turkey

open access: yes, 2020
Introduction Infections such as viral hepatitis and syphilis that share similar transmission routes with human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) may adversely affect the course of the disease.
Heval Can Bilek   +2 more
core   +1 more source

Prognostic Value of Liver Stiffness in Advanced Chronic Liver Disease After Hepatitis C Virus Eradication

open access: yesLiver International, Volume 46, Issue 10, October 2026.
ABSTRACT Background & Aim Sustained‐virological‐response (SVR) after direct‐acting‐antiviral (DAA) therapy improves outcomes in patients with HCV‐related compensated‐advanced‐chronic‐liver‐disease (cACLD). However, it remains unclear whether absolute post‐SVR LSM or LSM reduction better predicts prognosis after SVR.
Federica Cerini   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

RNA‐Guided Engineering of the Chloroplast Genome Enabled by Plastid‐Expressed Guide RNAs

open access: yesPlant Biotechnology Journal, Volume 24, Issue 10, Page 5498-5509, October 2026.
ABSTRACT Our goal is to develop RNA‐guided engineering of the chloroplast genome using the CRISPR/Cas9 system. We designed chloroplast minigenes to obtain properly sized single guide RNAs (sgRNAs) in tobacco chloroplasts. The sgRNA 5′ end is defined by transcription from an rRNA operon promoter, and its 3′ end by processing a downstream tRNA (trnG) or ...
Malihe Mirzaee   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

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