Results 31 to 40 of about 2,720 (207)

The Cyanotoxin BMAA Induces Heterocyst Specific Gene Expression in Anabaena sp. PCC 7120 under Repressive Conditions

open access: yesToxins, 2018
Cyanobacteria synthesize neurotoxic β-N-methylamino-l-alanine (BMAA). The roles of this non-protein amino acid in cyanobacterial cells are insufficiently studied. During diazotrophic growth, filamentous cyanobacteria form single differentiated cells,
Alexandra A. Popova   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Modeling heterocyst pattern formation in cyanobacteria [PDF]

open access: yesBMC Bioinformatics, 2009
To allow the survival of the population in the absence of nitrogen, some cyanobacteria strains have developed the capability of differentiating into nitrogen fixing cells, forming a characteristic pattern. In this paper, the process by which cyanobacteria differentiates from vegetative cells into heterocysts in the absence of nitrogen and the elements ...
Gerdtzen, Ziomara P   +5 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Uncovering the Unusual Long Chains of Vegetative Cells within Single Colonies of the Dryland Nitrogen-Fixing Cyanobacterium Nostoc flagelliforme

open access: yesNitrogen
Heterocyst-forming cyanobacteria that colonize the drylands contribute to carbon and nitrogen supplies in nutrient-poor soils. As one of the representative cyanobacteria, Nostoc flagelliforme adapts well to the arid environment in the form of filamentous
Xiang Gao, Chang Liu, Wensheng Liang
doaj   +1 more source

Cross-Activation of Two Nitrogenase Gene Clusters by CnfR1 or CnfR2 in the Cyanobacterium Anabaena variabilis

open access: yesMicrobiology Spectrum, 2021
In Anabaena variabilis, the nif1 genes, which are activated by CnfR1, produce a Mo-nitrogenase that is expressed only in heterocysts. Similarly, the nif2 genes, which are activated by CnfR2, make a Mo-nitrogenase that is expressed only in anaerobic ...
Brenda S. Pratte, Teresa Thiel
doaj   +1 more source

Thylakoid membrane function in heterocysts

open access: yesBiochimica et Biophysica Acta (BBA) - Bioenergetics, 2016
Multicellular cyanobacteria form different cell types in response to environmental stimuli. Under nitrogen limiting conditions a fraction of the vegetative cells in the filament differentiate into heterocysts. Heterocysts are specialized in atmospheric nitrogen fixation and differentiation involves drastic morphological changes on the cellular level ...
Magnuson, Ann, Cardona, Tanai
openaire   +2 more sources

Morphology and ecological studies of the Chlorophyta in relation with water quality parameters of the Dor River Abbottabad, Pakistan

open access: yesJournal of Freshwater Ecology
The present study investigated the monthly dynamics of algal diversity in relation to the physicochemical parameters of the Dor River, a key freshwater tributary of the Indus Basin in Khyber Pakhtunkhwa, Pakistan.
Zain ul Abidin   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Antenna Modification Leads to Enhanced Nitrogenase Activity in a High Light-Tolerant Cyanobacterium

open access: yesmBio, 2021
Biological nitrogen fixation is an energy-intensive process that contributes significantly toward supporting life on this planet. Among nitrogen-fixing organisms, cyanobacteria remain unrivaled in their ability to fuel the energetically expensive ...
Anindita Bandyopadhyay   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Ecological, Functional, and Phylogenetic Determinants of Cyanobacterial Biomineralisation

open access: yesEnvironmental Microbiology Reports, Volume 18, Issue 1, February 2026.
Cyanobacteria contribute to the global carbon cycle by biomineralising CO2 into solid carbonates. Unlike photosynthesis, biomineralisation is a less‐understood, multifaceted and adaptive metabolic process with significant global impact. It involves cell wall structures, genetic factors, and metabolic pathways that enable mineral formation and help ...
Federica Tiddia   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Directional RNA deep sequencing sheds new light on the transcriptional response of Anabaena sp. strain PCC 7120 to combined-nitrogen deprivation

open access: yesBMC Genomics, 2011
Background Cyanobacteria are potential sources of renewable chemicals and biofuels and serve as model organisms for bacterial photosynthesis, nitrogen fixation, and responses to environmental changes. Anabaena (Nostoc) sp.
Head Steven R   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Evolution of molecular communication in the permanent Azolla symbiosis

open access: yesNew Phytologist, Volume 249, Issue 4, Page 1666-1674, February 2026.
Summary Heritable symbioses exist across eukaryotes with different degrees of intimacy. In most cases, the symbionts are obligate and require inheritance for their survival. On the host side, symbiont retention can facilitate fitness benefits. Only rarely are these symbioses interwoven to the point that host survival relies on the symbiont.
Deren Büyüktaş   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

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