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Photobiological production of H2 by cyanobacteria is considered to be an ideal source of renewable energy because the inputs, water and sunlight, are abundant. The products of photobiological systems are H2 and O2; the H2 can be used as the energy source
Hidehiro Sakurai +3 more
doaj +1 more source
Heterocyst and Nitrogenase Development in Anabaena cylindrica [PDF]
The differentiation of filaments of a continuous culture of Anabaena cylindrica after removal of fixed nitrogen has been examined. Rapid development of proheterocysts (4-5 h) and mature heterocysts (14 h) in an ordered sequence was observed; the development of the latter was concomitant with the onset of nitrogenase activity. Commitment times of 2-3 h (
S, Bradley, N G, Carr
openaire +2 more sources
The aquatic microbiome can influence cyanobacterial harmful algal blooms. Abundances of genes and transcripts for phosphorus acquisition, denitrification and nitrogen fixation were higher upstream, whereas in Lake Erie genes and transcripts for microcystin production were higher.
Sophie Crevecoeur +9 more
wiley +1 more source
Biocrust communities show notable distinctions between sites impacted by mining tailings and unimpacted areas in Brazil, encompassing differences not only in diversity but also in terms of ecological life strategies. Abstract This study investigates the impact of the Fundão Dam rupture in Brazil, one of the most severe industrial disasters globally ...
M. F. Oliveira +3 more
wiley +1 more source
Summary Cyanobacteria are major components of biofilms in light‐exposed environments, contributing to nutrient cycling, nitrogen fixation and global biogeochemical processes. Although nitrogen‐fixing cyanobacteria have been successfully used in biofertilization, the regulatory mechanisms underlying biofilm formation remain poorly understood.
Irene Olivan‐Muro +4 more
wiley +1 more source
Toxicity of Tin on Nitrogen- Fixing Cyanobacteria
In the present study the effect of Tin on three nitrogen-fixing cyanobacteria Nostoc muscorum, Anabaena doliolum and Aulosira fertilissima have been analyzed in terms of Total growth, Total carbohydrate, Proteins and Amino acids using 5 ppm to 55 ppm ...
B.R. Bamniya, P. Sharma
doaj +1 more source
Biological Routes for Biohydrogen Production: A Clean and Carbon‐Free Fuel
Graphical Abstract and Lay Summary Biological routes for hydrogen (H2) production are mainly classified into four pathways: 1) direct bio‐photolysis, 2) indirect bio‐photolysis, 3) photo‐fermentation, and 4) dark fermentation. Of these pathways, dark fermentation produces the highest levels of H2 production.
Minseok Cha +2 more
wiley +1 more source
Cyanobacteria were the first oxygenic photosynthetic organisms during evolution and were ancestors of plastids. Cyanobacterial cells exhibit an extraordinary diversity in their size and shape, and bacterial cell morphology largely depends on the ...
Ju-Yuan Zhang +4 more
doaj +1 more source
ABSTRACT In conditions of excess illumination, alternative electron transport pathways in the thylakoid membranes protect the photosynthetic apparatus against damage from eventual over‐reduction. Two main pathways downstream of photosystem I (PSI) enable alternative electron flow, mitigating PSI acceptor‐side limitation, while contributing to ATP ...
Nicholas Rizzetto +7 more
wiley +1 more source
ABSTRACT Differences in the ecological stability of shallow lakes are reflected in the functional nature of the distinct phytoplankton communities in the Southern Hemisphere. Recent studies have highlighted growing uncertainties of the previous concepts regarding phytoplankton cosmopolitanism, suggesting these communities may be more regionally ...
Anton E. S. Patrick +4 more
wiley +1 more source

