Results 91 to 100 of about 4,656 (298)

Ferroelectric Devices for In‐Memory and In‐Sensor Computing

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Inspired by biological systems, in‐memory and in‐sensor computing overcome von Neumann bottlenecks. Ferroelectric devices can mimic synaptic functions and sense stimuli like light or force, therefore are ideal for these paradigms. This review introduces the ferroelectric devices applied for in‐memory and in‐sensor computing, covering their structures ...
Hong Fang   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Acoustically enhanced photodetection by a black phosphorus–MoS2 van der Waals heterojunction p–n diode [PDF]

open access: yes, 2018
We developed a new way to enhance the photoresponsivity of a van der Waals heterojunction p–n diode using surface acoustic waves (SAWs).
Rui Zhang   +11 more
core   +1 more source

Advances and Perspectives in Graphene‐Based Quantum Dots Enabled Neuromorphic Devices

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Graphene‐based QDs are zero‐dimensional carbon nanomaterials with pronounced quantum confinement and tunable electronic structures. Herein, we summarize their synthesis strategies and functionalization methods, and highlight their functional roles and operating mechanisms in devices, as well as recent advances in neuromorphic electronics. We anticipate
Yulin Zhen   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

WS2 Optoelectronic Memristive Reservoir Enabling Ultra‐Low‐Power, Multi‐Task, and Environmentally Stable Neuromorphic Computing

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
WS2‐based in‐memory sensing reservoir computing integrates sensing, memory, and computation in one compact device. It achieves ∼94% N‐MNIST, ∼93% eye motion perception, and ∼89% speech recognition with ultra‐low energy (∼25.5 fJ/spike). The system shows stability at 95% humidity, endurance over 1.5M cycles, and supports synaptic plasticity, enabling ...
Dayanand Kumar   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Design, Simulation and Analysis of Novel Types of Unipolar Diodes [PDF]

open access: yes, 2013
With the growing demand of low and medium voltage switch-mode power supplies (SMPS) for use in the state-of-the-art integrated circuits, the development of output rectifiers with low forward voltage drop and low reverse leakage current becomes essential.
Vemulapati, Umamaheswara Reddy
core  

Van der Waals Broken-Gap p–n Heterojunction Tunnel Diode Based on Black Phosphorus and Rhenium Disulfide [PDF]

open access: yes, 2019
The broken-gap (type III) van der Waals heterojunction is of particular interest, as there is no overlap between energy bands of its two stacked materials. Despite several studies on straddling-gap (type I) and staggered-gap (type II) vdW heterojunctions,
Pawan Kumar Srivastava (6325010)   +7 more
core   +1 more source

Optimizing zinc concentration in spray -deposited zinc oxide (ZnO) thin films for enhanced properties and application in Cu2ZnSnS4/ZnO heterojunction device

open access: yesKuwait Journal of Science
This study investigates the synthesis and optimization of zinc oxide (ZnO) thin films through the cost-effective spray pyrolysis technique, utilizing varying molar concentrations of zinc acetate precursor.
Oluyemi F.O., Ogunmola E.D., Ajayi A.A.
doaj   +1 more source

Flexoelectricity in Photoconversion: Fundamentals, Materials, and Outlooks

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Mechanical bending of a flexible cantilever induces a strain gradient in the photoactive material. The resulting flexoelectric field couples with photovoltaic and photoconductive effects, modulating charge generation, separation, and collection. A comparative analysis of oxide perovskites, halide perovskites, and two‐dimensional materials is presented,
Xiang Huang, Feng Li, Rongkun Zheng
wiley   +1 more source

Ambipolar Small Molecular Semiconductor-Based Heterojunction Diode [PDF]

open access: yes, 2016
Al-Ghamdi, Ahmed/0000-0002-5409-3770; Ocaya (Prof), R.O./0000-0002-5925-588X; Usta, Hakan/0000-0002-0618-1979; Ozdemir, Resul/0000-0002-7957-110X;A heterojunction diode based on an ambipolar organic semiconductor 2,8-bis(5-(2-octyldodecyl)thien-2-yl ...
Al-Ghamdi, Ahmed   +6 more
core   +1 more source

Neuromorphic Near‐Sensor and In‐Sensor Computing Enabled by Next‐Generation Material‐Based Sensors

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
This Review presents a structural framework that classifies neuromorphic sensing into near‐sensor and in‐sensor architectures, clarifying physical coupling between sensing and computation. The framework connects neural and synaptic device functions with recent advances in optical, mechanical, and chemical sensing, compares energy consumption and ...
Su Yeon Jung   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

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