Results 11 to 20 of about 1,401 (83)

Genome‐wide transcriptomic and functional analyses provide new insights into the response of spring barley to drought stress

open access: yesPhysiologia Plantarum, Volume 175, Issue 6, November/December 2023., 2023
Abstract Drought is a major abiotic stress that impairs the physiology and development of plants, ultimately leading to crop yield losses. Drought tolerance is a complex quantitative trait influenced by multiple genes and metabolic pathways. However, molecular intricacies and subsequent morphological and physiological changes in response to drought ...
Ammar Elakhdar   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Apocarotenoids are allosteric effectors of a dimeric plant glycosyltransferase involved in defense and lignin formation

open access: yesNew Phytologist, Volume 238, Issue 5, Page 2080-2098, June 2023., 2023
Summary Glycosyltransferases are nature's versatile tools to tailor the functionalities of proteins, carbohydrates, lipids, and small molecules by transferring sugars. Prominent substrates are hydroxycoumarins such as scopoletin, which serve as natural plant protection agents.
Guangxin Sun   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

A spatiotemporal transcriptomic network dynamically modulates stalk development in maize

open access: yesPlant Biotechnology Journal, Volume 20, Issue 12, Page 2313-2331, December 2022., 2022
Summary Maize (Zea mays) is an important cereal crop with suitable stalk formation which is beneficial for acquiring an ideal agronomic trait to resist lodging and higher planting density. The elongation pattern of stalks arises from the variable growth of individual internodes driven by cell division and cell expansion comprising the maize stalk ...
Liang Le   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Unravelling consensus genomic regions conferring leaf rust resistance in wheat via meta‐QTL analysis

open access: yesThe Plant Genome, Volume 15, Issue 1, March 2022., 2022
Abstract Leaf rust, caused by the fungus Puccinia triticina Erikss (Pt), is a destructive disease affecting wheat (Triticum aestivum L.) and a threat to food security. Developing resistant cultivars represents a useful method of disease control, and thus, understanding the genetic basis for leaf rust resistance is required. To this end, a comprehensive
Aduragbemi Amo, Jose Miguel Soriano
wiley   +1 more source

Identifying Signal‐Crosstalk Mechanism in Maize Plants during Combined Salinity and Boron Stress Using Integrative Systems Biology Approaches

open access: yesBioMed Research International, Volume 2022, Issue 1, 2022., 2022
Combined stress has been seen as a major threat to world agriculture production. Maize is one of the leading cereal crops of the world due to its wide spectrum of growth conditions and is moderately sensitive to salt stress. A saline soil environment is a major factor that hinders its growth and overall yield and causes an increase in the concentration
Drishtee Barua   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Insight into the genetic contribution of maximum yield potential, spikelet development and abortion in barley

open access: yesPLANTS, PEOPLE, PLANET, Volume 3, Issue 6, Page 721-736, November 2021., 2021
To feed the world's ever‐increasing population, new genetic approaches are required. Increasing the number of living spikelets is one promising way to improve grain yield. This, in turn, increases the number of spikelets per plant, thereby increasing the total yield.
Ahmad M. Alqudah   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Novel sources of resistance to blast disease in finger millet

open access: yesCrop Science, Volume 61, Issue 1, Page 250-262, January/February 2021., 2021
Abstract Finger millet (Eleusine coracana (L.) Gaertn. subsp. coracana) is the most important millet in eastern Africa and perhaps the oldest domesticated cereal grain in Africa. One of the major factors limiting finger millet production is blast disease caused by the fungus Magnaporthe grisea.
Mathews M. Dida   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Measuring catalytic mechanism similarity - a new approach to study enzyme function and evolution. [PDF]

open access: yesFEBS J
We introduce a previously undescribed computational method to measure the similarity of enzyme mechanisms, enabling comparison of catalytic steps across hundreds of enzymes. Applying this method to a database of enzyme mechanisms demonstrated its ability to automatically uncover functional and evolutionary relationships, independently of sequence and ...
Ribeiro AJM   +5 more
europepmc   +2 more sources

Genome‐wide association study identifies five new cadmium uptake loci in wheat

open access: yesThe Plant Genome, Volume 13, Issue 2, July 2020., 2020
Abstract Cadmium (Cd) toxicity is a serious threat to future food security and health safety. To identify genetic factors contributing to Cd uptake in wheat, we conducted a genome‐wide association study with genotyping from 90K SNP array. A spring wheat diversity panel was planted under normal conditions and Cd stress (50 mg Cd/kg soil).
Luqman Bin Safdar   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Dissection of Hexosyl- and Sialyltransferase Domains in the Bifunctional Capsule Polymerases from Neisseria meningitidis W and Y Defines a New Sialyltransferase Family*

open access: yesJournal of Biological Chemistry, 2014
Background: Capsule polymerases of Neisseria meningitidis serogroups W and Y comprise hexosyl- and sialyltransferase activity. Results: Hexosyltransferase activity is encoded by the predicted N-terminal GT-B fold.
A. Romanow   +5 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

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