Results 151 to 160 of about 34,892 (283)

Endocrine and androgenic response to altitude training in professional cyclists

The Journal of Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstract figure legend Steroidal and endocrine variables are altered during altitude training. Abstract This study investigated endocrine and steroidal blood markers in 31 male elite cyclists monitored over 7 weeks, including a 3 week altitude training camp either at 2050 m (n = 19) or 3000 m (n = 12).
Raphael Faiss, Bastien Krumm, Claes Cubel, Magnus Bak Klaris, Lasse Vestli Baekken, Yvette Dehnes, Jenna Goodrum, Geoff Miller, James Spragg, Martin Faulhaber, Francesco Botrè, Carsten Lundby   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Elevated carotid body tonic activity contributes to ventilatory acclimatization and de‐acclimatization to high altitude at rest and during exercise

The Journal of Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstract figure legend Participants spent 13 days at high altitude (3800 m), where the reduced inspired oxygen pressure (↓PiO2$ \downarrow {P_{{\mathrm{i}}{{\mathrm{O}}_2}}}$) which elicited ventilatory acclimatization and increased inhibition of ventilation by transient hyperoxia (ΔV̇E$\Delta {\dot V_{\mathrm{E}}}$).
Ayechew A. Getu, L. Madden Brewster, Travis D. Gibbons, James D. Anholm, Michael Stembridge, Philip N. Ainslie, Jay M. J. R. Carr   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

High‐elevation adaptation and gestational hypoxia jointly shape vascular development in a rodent placenta

The Journal of Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstract figure legend We investigated how environmental hypoxia and genetic adaptation to high altitudes jointly impact the development of the placental exchange surface in ways that might protect fetal growth potential. We used wild‐derived, lab‐born North American deer mice (Peromyscus maniculatus) from low‐elevation and high‐elevation environments (
Kathryn Wilsterman, Zachary A. Cheviron, Jeffrey M. Good, Kai Gurnoe‐Brantley, Kylie E. Jewett, Katherine Kiel, Ashley M. Larson   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Paul Bert [PDF]

This biographical article on Paul Bert highlights his studies on the physiology of respiration and barometric pressure and, in particular his contributions to the understanding of hypoxia, hyperoxia and ...
Colin, J.
core   +1 more source

Long‐term passive heat acclimation enhances maximal oxygen consumption via haematological and cardiac adaptation in endurance runners

The Journal of Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstract Figure Legend Endurance‐trained runners completed a 5‐week hot‐water‐immersion (HWI) intervention (≥40°C, 45 min, five sessions per week) and a training‐matched control period in a cross‐over design. HWI induced a 33 g increase in haemoglobin mass (Hbmass) and a 10 mL expansion in left‐ventricular end‐diastolic volume (LVEDV), resulting in a 2.
Elliott J. Jenkins, Joseph A. Killick, Owain Zerilli, Andrew J. M. Douglas, Liam Corr, Michael G. Hughes, Joshua C. Tremblay, Mike Stembridge   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

High-Altitude Hypoxia Injury: Systemic Mechanisms and Intervention Strategies on Immune and Inflammatory Responses. [PDF]

Antioxidants (Basel)
Zhang J, Guo S, Dou B, Liu Y, Wang X, Jiao Y, Li Q, Li Y, Chen H.   +8 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Elevational variation in heart mass and suppression of hypoxia‐induced right ventricle hypertrophy in Andean leaf‐eared mice (Phyllotis)

The Journal of Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstract figure legend In lowland mammals that ascend to high elevation, hypoxia‐induced changes in the pulmonary circulation can give rise to hypoxic pulmonary hypertension (HPH) and associated right‐ventricle (RV) hypertrophy. Andean mice with broad elevational ranges have greater heart mass relative to body size at higher elevations, but they ...
Naim M. Bautista, Nathanael D. Herrera, Marcial Quiroga‐Carmona, Chandrasekhar Natarajan, Adriana Rico‐Cernohorska, Jorge Salazar Bravo, Graham R. Scott, Guillermo D'Elía, Zachary A. Cheviron, Jay F. Storz   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Dexmedetomidine regulates sleep rhythm and alleviates neuroinflammation in rats under high-altitude hypoxia. [PDF]

J Physiol Biochem
Liu S, Feng L, Yang H, Liu Y, Sun W, Liu Y, Xu L.   +6 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Aerospace medicine and biology: A continuing bibliography with indexes, supplement 125 [PDF]

This special bibliography lists 323 reports, articles, and other documents introduced into the NASA scientific and technical information system in January ...

core   +1 more source

Mitochondrial physiology in cardiac muscle of deer mice native to high altitude

The Journal of Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstract figure legend High‐altitude deer mice exhibited evolved changes in mitochondrial energy metabolism and reactive oxygen species (ROS) management that may support cardiac performance under cold hypoxic conditions. High‐altitude mice had increased activity of lactate dehydrogenase (LDH) in the heart, probably enhancing the capacity for lactate ...
Ranim Saleem, Samuel G. Robichaud, Simon G. Lamarre, Graham R. Scott   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source