Results 141 to 150 of about 896,517 (311)

Oral Celastrol Micelles Forming High‐Density Lipoprotein Corona Targeting Hepatocytes for MASLD Treatment

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Upon oral administration, OPDEA‐PCL/CEL micelles passed through the stomach acid intact, then quickly penetrated the intestinal mucus and transported into circulation, where they captured HDL to form a protein corona and target hepatocyte SR‐B1 receptors, inducing endocytosis.
Chang Xu   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

5’‐Methylthioadenosine Metabolic Reprogramming Drives H3K79 Monomethylation‐Mediated PAK2 Upregulation to Promote Cadmium‐Induced Breast Cancer Progression by Impairing Autophagic Flux

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Cadmium, a carcinogenic heavy metal, drives breast cancer progression via metabolic reprogramming and autophagic flux disruption. Multi‐omics revealed cadmium‐induced 5'‐methylthioadenosine depletion activates DOT1L‐mediated H3K79me1 at PAK2 promoter, upregulating PAK2 to block autophagy and driving malignancy. Clinically, 5'‐methylthioadenosine levels
Jingdian Li   +24 more
wiley   +1 more source

High-fat diet and neuroinflammation: The role of mitochondria

open access: yesPharmacological Research
In recent years, increasing evidence has supported that high-fat diet (HFD) can induce the chronic, low-grade neuroinflammation in the brain, which is closely associated with the impairment of cognitive function. As the key organelles responsible for energy metabolism in the cell, mitochondria are believed to involved in the pathogenesis of a variety ...
Mingxue Song, Yao Bai, Fuyong Song
openaire   +3 more sources

The Pathogenic Roles of Local Vitamin D Metabolism Defect in Valve Inflammation and Calcification

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
This study identifies the valvular interstitial cell populations responsible for valvular calcification induced by hyperphosphatemia and likely aging, uncovers local vitamin D metabolism defect‐induced inflammation as a critical pathogenic factor of calcific aortic valve disease, and highlights active vitamin D and ERK inhibitor as potential preventive
Ruichen Yang   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Role of High Cholesterol and High Fat Diet on Lipid Profiles in Sprague Dawley Rats [PDF]

open access: yes, 2007
Fourty five-male Sprague Dawley rats, weighing about 100g of 2 month old were used as experimental animals to studyt he role of high cholesterol and high fat diets on blood lipid profiles, triglyceride, HDL, LDL, and total cholesterol.
Yanuartono, Y. (Yanuartono)
core  

Life Factors and Melanoma: From the Macroscopic State to the Molecular Mechanism

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Melanoma, an aggressive skin cancer, arises from dynamic interactions between genetic, environmental, and lifestyle factors. This review explores how age, gender, obesity, diet, exercise, smoking, alcohol, UV exposure, circadian rhythms, and medications influence melanoma risk and progression.
Hanbin Wang   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Effect of Corncob bedding on feed conversion efficiency in a high-fat diet-induced prediabetic model in C57Bl/6J mice [PDF]

open access: yes, 2014
Laboratory facilities use many varieties of contact bedding, including wood chips, paper products, and corncob, each with its own advantages and disadvantages.
Ambery, Ashley G.   +4 more
core  

GLS1‐RNA Polymerase II Axis Mediates Glutamine‐Dependent Hepatoprotective Effects on Alcoholic Liver Disease in High‐Protein Diets

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
GLS1 interacts with RNA polymerase II subunits, ROLR2H and POLR2E, resulting in significant suppression of RNA polymerase II activity. Importantly, the investigation demonstrates that high‐protein diets, particularly glutamine, exert protective effects against alcoholic fatty liver through GLS1‐RNA polymerase II axis.
Wenbiao Wu   +17 more
wiley   +1 more source

Endothelial BMP6 Drives Hemodynamic‐Dependent VSMCs Calcification in Carotid Atherosclerosis

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
The study demonstrates that endothelial cell (EC)‐derived BMP6 promotes the osteogenic differentiation of vascular smooth muscle cells (VSMCs) through cell‐cell interactions. Additionally, the researchers preliminarily explore the driving effect of hemodynamic factors on BMP6‐induced calcification and reveal the regulatory role of KLF4 on BMP6.
Shen Li   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Deficiency of SCAMP5 Triggers Pancreatic β‐Cell Secretory Dysfunction and Apoptosis

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
This study demonstrates that hyperglycemia in diabetes activates ChREBP, which epigenetically represses SCAMP5 expression in pancreatic β‐cells. This SCAMP5 deficiency impairs insulin secretion by downregulating the calcium channel CaV1.2. Furthermore, reduced SCAMP5 triggers β‐cell apoptosis by stabilizing VDAC1 and enhancing its interaction with Bax,
Yingqi Zhang   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

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