Results 61 to 70 of about 896,517 (311)

From omics to AI—mapping the pathogenic pathways in type 2 diabetes

FEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Integrating multi‐omics data with AI‐based modelling (unsupervised and supervised machine learning) identify optimal patient clusters, informing AI‐driven accurate risk stratification. Digital twins simulate individual trajectories in real time, guiding precision medicine by matching patients to targeted therapies.
Siobhán O'Sullivan, Lu Qi, Pierre Zalloua   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Effects of Persian leek (Allium ampeloprasum) on hepatic lipids and the expression of proinflammatory gene in hamsters fed a high-fat/ high-cholesterol diet [PDF]

Avicenna Journal of Phytomedicine, 2016
Objective: Persian leek is one of the most widely used herbal foods among Iranians. In this study, effects of oral administration of Persian leek on plasma and liver lipids were examined in hamster.
Vahideh Fatoorechi, Marjan Rismanchi, Javad Nasrollahzadeh   +2 more
doaj  

Loss of Immunohistochemical Reactivity in Association With Handling-Induced Dark Neurons in Mouse Brains. [PDF]

, 2020
The handling-induced dark neuron is a histological artifact observed in brain samples handled before fixation with aldehydes. To explore associations between dark neurons and immunohistochemical alterations in mouse brains, we examined protein products ...
Chang, Rachel C, Jeste, Dilip V, Patel, Hemal H, Schilling, Jan M, Soontornniyomkij, Benchawanna, Soontornniyomkij, Virawudh   +5 more
core  

Exploring lipid diversity and minimalism to define membrane requirements for synthetic cells

FEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Designing the lipid membrane of synthetic cells is a complex task, in which its various roles (among them solute transport, membrane protein support, and self‐replication) should all be integrated. In this review, we report the latest top‐down and bottom‐up advances and discuss compatibility and complexity issues of current engineering approaches ...
Sergiy Gan, Victoria Scarpelli, Marten Exterkate   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Ergothioneine supplementation improves pup phenotype and survival in a murine model of spinal muscular atrophy

FEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Spinal muscular atrophy (SMA) is a genetic disease affecting motor neurons. Individuals with SMA experience mitochondrial dysfunction and oxidative stress. The aim of the study was to investigate the effect of an antioxidant and neuroprotective substance, ergothioneine (ERGO), on an SMNΔ7 mouse model of SMA.
Francesca Cadile, Daniela Ratto, Giorgia Rastelli, Ottavia Eleonora Ferraro, Caterina Temporini, Sunil Kumar, Simona Boncompagni, Paola Rossi, Monica Canepari   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Effects of Prebiotics, Probiotics, and Synbiotics on the Bodyweight, Blood Glucose, Triglyceride and TNF-α of Diet-induced Obesity Rats

Qanun Medika: Jurnal Kedokteran Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Muhammadiyah Surabaya, 2020
High-fat diet leads to obesity-associated chronic low-grade inflammation. Prebiotics, probiotics, and synbiotics produced short-chain fatty acids (SCFA), bonded to G protein-coupled receptors (GPR)-41 and GPR-43 decreased triglyceride deposits in ...
Lenny Octavia, Soebagijo Adi Soelistijo, Agung Dwi Wahyu Widodo   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Investigating mechanisms underpinning the detrimental impact of a high-fat diet in the developing and adult hypermuscular myostatin null mouse [PDF]

, 2015
Background: Obese adults are prone to develop metabolic and cardiovascular diseases. Furthermore, over-weight expectant mothers give birth to large babies who also have increased likelihood of developing metabolic and cardiovascular diseases. Fundamental
A Matsakas, A Matsakas, A Matsakas, A Matsakas, A Raben, A Roca-Rivada, AC McPherron, AC McPherron, AD Kriketos, AD Kriketos, AJ Wade, B Zhao, BC Song, C Cooper, C Zhang, CE Brown, CL Mendias, CN Hales, DJ Barker, DJ Barker, DS Mosher, ED Rosen, F Backhed, F Zurlo, G Aldini, G Liebisch, GP Holloway, GP Holloway, H Abe, H Amthor, H Lees, J Abou Mrad, J He, JF Tong, JP Thyfault, JR Swann, JT Tansey, K Relizani, KM Chan, KR Westerterp, M Qatanani, M Scherer, M Scherer, M Schuelke, MW Hamrick, O Beckonert, P Bostrom, Q Wang, R Kohen, RE Williams, RM Avena, S Girgenrath, T Guo, T Westergaard, T Westergaard, T Westergaard, TP Ciaraldi, V Matyash, VA Narkar, YX Wang   +59 more
core   +2 more sources

Imeglimin attenuates liver fibrosis by inhibiting vesicular ATP release from hepatic stellate cells

FEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Imeglimin, at clinically relevant concentrations, inhibits vesicular ATP accumulation and release from hepatic stellate cells, thereby attenuating purinergic signaling and reducing fibrogenic activation. This mechanism reveals a newly identified antifibrotic action of imeglimin beyond glycemic control.
Seiji Nomura, Lixiang Wang, Nao Hasuzawa, Ayako Nagayama, Sawako Moriyama, Kenji Ashida, Yoshinori Moriyama, Masatoshi Nomura, Ken Yamamoto   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Intersection between metabolic dysfunction, high fat diet consumption, and brain aging [PDF]

, 2010
Deleterious neurochemical, structural, and behavioral alterations are a seemingly unavoidable aspect of brain aging. However, the basis for these alterations, as well as the basis for the tremendous variability in regards to the degree to which these ...
Adami, Adams, Adelman, Aguero-Torres, Ahima, Ahren, Akomolafe, Antuna-Puente, Arribas, Arvanitakis, Arvanitakis, Astrup, Bannon, Baran, Barber, Bartus, Barzilai, Baumbach, Baumbach, Baumbach, Behrendt, Bellinger, Berlett, Bertoni-Freddari, Bertoni-Freddari, Bertoni-Freddari, Bertoni-Freddari, Bjorntorp, Blander, Boden, Bolton, Bordone, Bordone, Brandes, Braun, Bravo, Broughton, Bruce-Keller, Buettner, Bugalho, Bullo, Cai, Calabrese, Calabrese, Calabrese, Calabrese, Calabrese, Carlsson, Carr, Cecarini, Cefalu, Cefalu, Chen, Chen, Chen, Clark, Clayton, Clayton, Comfort, Coon, Coyle, Coyle, Craft, Craft, Curb, Damjanovic, De Feo, de la Torre, Dechenes, DeFronzo, DeFronzo, DeKosky, Desai, Ding, Diniz, Droge, Dunn, d’Alessio, Eckles-Smith, Elahi, Elias, Elias, Elias, Fagot-Campagna, Fantuzzi, Farr, Fassbender, Ferrannini, Ferrannini, Ferrannini, Festa, Finch, Finkel, Franceschi, Freund, Fridlyand, Friedman, Frohman, Frolich, Fruhbeck, Fujimoto, Furukawa, Gabbita, Gabriely, Gazzaley, Gemma, Gibson, Gibson, Giunta, Gold, Gonzalez, Good, Granholm, Gray, Greenwood, Griffin, Gunning-Dixon, Gupta, Guttmann, Haan, Handschin, Harvey, Haslam, Heistad, Heitner, Ho, Hosokawa, Howard, Hoyer, Hsu, Hu, Hultsch, Hynd, Iqbal, Itateyama, Iyo, Izumi, James, Jankowsky, Janson, Jia, Joseph, Juhan-Vague, Kaasinen, Kanoski, Kennedy, Kirwan, Kissebah, Kitani, Klann, Klann, Knapp, Koenig, Kuk, Kumar, Kumari, Kuo, Kuriyama, Kuriyama, Laakso, Lamarche, Langan, Lau, Launer, Lee, Leibson, Leone, Lesser, Li, Lippa, Luchsinger, MacKnight, Magnusson, Maier, Manev, Mantena, Massaad, Matia, Matsuzawa-Nagata, Mattson, Mattson, Mattson, Mattson, McClearn, McNay, McNay, Medawar, Mendall, Meng, Messier, Michikawa, Miller, Miller, Milne, Moller, Moreira, Morin, Morrison, Muckle, Nag, Nagai, Navarro, Newton, Nielsen, Nisoli, Nunomura, Nyberg, Oakes, Ogawa, Oomura, Osmond, Ott, O’Shaughnessy, Pacini, Paolisso, Park, Partridge, Pasinetti, Pasinetti, Patterson, Pedigo, Peila, Peiris, Perlmuter, Perry, Perry, Petrovitch, Pfluger, Picard, Pinteaux, Pistell, Qiu, Qu, Rasouli, Razay, Rinne, Rizza, Rizza, Robertson-Tchabo, Roher, Roman, Rosamond, Rowe, Sattler, Sayre, Scacchi, Scheff, Schmitt-Schillig, Shen, Shi, Shimokata, Smith, Smith, Smith, Sohal, Sonntag, Souza, Spulber, Stadtman, Stadtman, Steemburgo, Steen, Strauss, Svedberg, Tanner, Tariot, Taylor, Terao, Terao, Terry, Tha, Thiels, Thiels, Tohgi, Tschop, Urakawa, Uz, van der Heide, van Exel, Vannucchi, Volkow, Wahrenberg, Wang, Wang, Wang, Ward, Wenk, White, Wieringa, Williams, Winocur, Wong, Woods, Wu, Wu, Xiao, Yaffe, Yasui, Ye, Yudkin, Zhang, Zhao, Zlokovic   +302 more
core   +1 more source

Mitochondrial fatty acid oxidation is stimulated by red light irradiation

FEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Light at different wavelengths has distinct effects on keratinocyte viability and metabolism. UVA light abrogates metabolic fluxes. Blue and green light have no effect on metabolic fluxes, while red light enhanced oxidative phosphorylation by promoting fatty acid oxidation. Keratinocytes are the primary constituents of sunlight‐exposed epidermis.
Manuel Alejandro Herrera, Camille C. Caldeira da Silva, Maiza Von Denz, Mauricio S. Baptista, Alicia J. Kowaltowski   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source