Results 81 to 90 of about 242,782 (295)

Hopfield Neural Networks for Online Constrained Parameter Estimation With Time‐Varying Dynamics and Disturbances

International Journal of Adaptive Control and Signal Processing, EarlyView.
This paper proposes two projector‐based Hopfield neural network (HNN) estimators for online, constrained parameter estimation under time‐varying data, additive disturbances, and slowly drifting physical parameters. The first is a constraint‐aware HNN that enforces linear equalities and inequalities (via slack neurons) and continuously tracks the ...
Miguel Pedro Silva
wiley   +1 more source

A CRISPR platform for targeted in vivo screens identifies Toxoplasma gondii virulence factors in mice

Nature Communications, 2019
Targeted CRISPR libraries expand the use of genetic screens across experimental conditions. Here, the authors develop a method for generating and analysing small scale custom CRISPR libraries and use it in the human and livestock pathogen Toxoplasma ...
Joanna Young, Caia Dominicus, Jeanette Wagener, Simon Butterworth, Xingda Ye, Gavin Kelly, Merav Ordan, Becky Saunders, Rachael Instrell, Michael Howell, Aengus Stewart, Moritz Treeck   +11 more
doaj   +1 more source

What Do Large Language Models Know About Materials?

Advanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
If large language models (LLMs) are to be used inside the material discovery and engineering process, they must be benchmarked for the accurateness of intrinsic material knowledge. The current work introduces 1) a reasoning process through the processing–structure–property–performance chain and 2) a tool for benchmarking knowledge of LLMs concerning ...
Adrian Ehrenhofer, Thomas Wallmersperger, Gianaurelio Cuniberti   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Understanding Cytotoxicity and Cytostaticity in a High-Throughput Screening Collection [PDF]

, 2016
Lewis Mervin, Qing Cao, Ian P. Barrett, Mike Firth, David C. Murray, Lisa McWilliams, Malcolm Haddrick, Mark Wigglesworth, Ola Engkvist, Andreas Bender   +9 more
openalex   +1 more source

The Impact of High‐Productivity Processing on the Fatigue Failure of an Additive Manufactured Superalloy HAYNES 282

Advanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
The low cycle fatigue life of additive manufactured HAYNES® 282® superalloy was investigated for conventional and high‐productivity processing: samples of the former lasted 1400–1700 cycles, while samples of the latter failed at ~ 1200 cycles, at 760 °C and 1% strain.
Abdul Shaafi Shaikh, Ahmed Fardan, Tatiana Mishurova, Eduard Hryha   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Compressible Flow Exfoliation of Two‐Dimensional Nanomaterials: Insights Into Layer Separation Informed by Gas Dynamics

Advanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
This study elucidates the mechanism of compressible flow exfoliation for producing 2D hexagonal boron nitride (h‐BN). Fluid dynamics analysis reveals that acceleration‐driven aerodynamic shear forces, rather than shock waves alone, drive effective layer separation.
Md Farhadul Islam, Saeed Arabha, Ray Hixon, Reza Rizvi   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Laser Metal Deposition of Aluminum Alloys 7075 and 5083 with the Addition of Volatile Alloying Elements through Powder Blending

Advanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
This study investigates laser metal deposition of aluminum alloys EN AW‐7075 and EN AW‐5083, using powder blending to compensate zinc and magnesium evaporation. In situ alloying and ex situ alloying with ZnAl12 and AZ91 preserve near‐standard compositions and improve mechanical properties.
Finn Bendixen, Anastasiya Toenjes, Annika Bohlen, Thomas Seefeld   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Bimetallic (NiFe) and Trimetallic (NiFeCr) Nanoalloys from Metal Oxides Using a Microwave Hydrogen Plasma

Advanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
Bimetallic (NiFe) and trimetallic (NiFeCr) nanoalloys (NAs) are synthesized using corresponding oxide mixtures using microwave hydrogen plasma within a few milliseconds. The process simultaneously 1) reduces metal oxides to metals; 2) downsizes the particles from micrometers to nanometers; and 3) blends the metals to form NAs.
Sachin Kumar, Mohammad Kazemi, Zichang Xiong, Thomas Cameron, Julian Held, Uwe Kortshagen   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Patient-derived organoid elucidates the identical clonal origin of bilateral breast cancer with diverse molecular subtypes

Frontiers in Oncology
Bilateral breast cancer (BBC), an infrequent breast cancer subtype, has primarily been studied in terms of incidence, prognosis, and through comparative analysis of synchronous (SBBC) and metachronous (MBBC) manifestations.
Zhongbin Han, Zhongbin Han, Liangxue Yao, Yanhua Fang, Sijing Chen, Sijing Chen, Ruiqing Lian, Yongqiang Yao, Hongsheng Chen, Xuening Ji, Weiting Yu, Zhe Wang, Ruoyu Wang, Ruoyu Wang, Shanshan Liang   +14 more
doaj   +1 more source

Optogenetic Microwell Array Screening System: A High-Throughput Engineering Platform for Genetically Encoded Fluorescent Indicators [PDF]

, 2023
Michael Rappleye, Sarah J. Wait, Justin Daho Lee, Jamison C. Siebart, Lily Torp, Netta Smith, Jeanot Muster, Kenneth A. Matreyek, Douglas M. Fowler, A. Berndt   +9 more
openalex   +1 more source