Emerging experimental and computational methods for studying redox‐regulated structural transitions
Redox reactions can reshape proteins and alter how they behave in cells, with important consequences for health and disease. This review explores emerging experimental and computational approaches for discovering these redox‐sensitive protein switches, revealing their structural effects, and predicting their behavior, opening new opportunities to ...
Tasneem Rass +2 more
wiley +1 more source
Infrared behaviour and renormalization scheme invariance of QCD observables [PDF]
In this thesis we study the infrared (IR) behaviour of QCD observables, and solutions to the problem of renormalization scheme dependence. We investigate the IR behaviour of all-orders leading-b renormalon resummations for certain Euclidean observables ...
Brooks, Paul M, Brooks, Paul M.
core
N3LO+N3LL QCD improved Higgs pair cross sections
We report a new calculation of the soft-gluon threshold resummation for the Higgs boson pair production in the dominant production mode — gluon-gluon fusion — up to the next-to-next-to-next-to-leading logarithmic (N3LL) accuracy.
A. H. Ajjath, Hua-Sheng Shao
doaj +1 more source
Structural and biochemical analysis of a B12 superbinder
BtuG proteins are vitamin B12 scavengers in Bacteroides thetaiotaomicron, a dominant human gut bacterium. We present crystal structures of three BtuG homologs bound to cobalamin and its precursor cobinamide, revealing picomolar binding affinities, among the highest known for any natural protein.
Jose M. Martinez Felices +3 more
wiley +1 more source
Angular phase-space integrals with four denominators through Mellin-Barnes
We compute four-denominator angular phase-space integrals using the Mellin-Barnes (MB) technique in dimensional regularisation. Independent of the scattering process, an angular integral can be categorised based on the nature of the momenta appearing in ...
Taushif Ahmed +2 more
doaj +1 more source
Next-to-next-to-leading-order QCD corrections to J/ψ plus η c production at the B factories
In this paper, we calculate the next-to-next-to-leading-order (NNLO) QCD corrections to e + e − → J/ψ + η c at the B factories. After including the NNLO corrections, the cross section of e + e − → J/ψ +η c is enhanced by about 17%, and the perturbative ...
Xu-Dong Huang, Bin Gong, Jian-Xiong Wang
doaj +1 more source
Metastatic niche shaped by host factors influences disseminated cancer cell fate
Metastasis is shaped not only by cancer cells but also by the environments they encounter. This review explores how factors such as aging, diet, the microbiome, lifestyle, and environmental exposures remodel organ‐specific niches in the lung, liver, bone, and brain, influencing where metastatic cells survive, remain dormant, or grow, and ultimately ...
Gwennan Delyth Ward +2 more
wiley +1 more source
Analysis of double-J/ψ production in Z decay at next-to-leading-order QCD accuracy
In this article, we study in detail the double-J/ψ yield through Z decay at the next-to-leading-order (NLO) QCD accuracy within the nonrelativistic QCD factorization. At the tree level, the pure QCD diagrams predict a branching ratio of B Z → J / ψ + J /
Cong Li, Zhan Sun, Gui-Yuan Zhang
doaj +1 more source
Membrane composition and thermodynamic identity as boundaries of life for synthetic cell research
What makes a cell a cell? The boundary of a living cell is not just a wall. Read as a Markov blanket, the membrane separates internal from external states, generating identity and non‐equilibrium order. Can this identity be rebuilt from scratch in a synthetic cell?
Caterina Presutti, Bert Poolman
wiley +1 more source
Tumour–host interactions in Drosophila: mechanisms in the tumour micro‐ and macroenvironment
This review examines how tumour–host crosstalk takes place at multiple levels of biological organisation, from local cell competition and immune crosstalk to organism‐wide metabolic and physiological collapse. Here, we integrate findings from Drosophila melanogaster studies that reveal conserved mechanisms through which tumours hijack host systems to ...
José Teles‐Reis, Tor Erik Rusten
wiley +1 more source

