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The Hippocampus [PDF]

open access: yesWikiJournal of Medicine, 2017
The hippocampus (named after its resemblance to the seahorse, from the Greek ἱππόκαμπος, "seahorse" from ἵππος hippos, "horse" and κάμπος kampos, "sea monster") is a major component of the brains of humans and other vertebrates.
Marion Wright
doaj   +2 more sources

The social hippocampus

open access: yesHippocampus, 2018
The concept of cognitive map has been proposed as a way to organize our experiences and guide behavior across all domains of cognition. The hippocampus has been identified as the neural substrate supporting cognitive maps for navigating physical space ...
Alison Montagrin, C. Saiote, D. Schiller
semanticscholar   +5 more sources

Reduced hippocampal volume in healthy young ApoE4 carriers: an MRI study. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2012
The E4 allele of the ApoE gene has consistently been shown to be related to an increased risk of Alzheimer's disease (AD). The E4 allele is also associated with functional and structural grey matter (GM) changes in healthy young, middle-aged and older ...
Hampel, Harald   +8 more
core   +11 more sources

Magnitude of bycatch of Hippocampus patagonicus, an endangered species, in trawl fisheries in Southeast and South Brazil

open access: yesFrontiers in Marine Science, 2023
One of the biggest threats to the world’s fish stocks is trawling with indiscriminate capturing of non-target organisms, typically referred to as bycatch. Some species of seahorses are globally threatened and are often targets caught as bycatch.
Rosana Beatriz Silveira   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

The hearing hippocampus

open access: yesProgress in Neurobiology, 2022
The hippocampus has a well-established role in spatial and episodic memory but a broader function has been proposed including aspects of perception and relational processing. Neural bases of sound analysis have been described in the pathway to auditory cortex, but wider networks supporting auditory cognition are still being established.
Alexander James Billig   +3 more
openaire   +4 more sources

Trajectory of the Recognition of Basic Emotions in the Neurodevelopment of Children and Its Evaluation Through the “Recognition of Basic Emotions in Childhood” Test (REBEC)

open access: yesFrontiers in Education, 2020
The neurodevelopment of emotion recognition is critical to achieving an adequate Social Cognition. This ability is developed during the first years through primary social referents, and later peers are a source of training that facilitates insertion in ...
Victoria Poenitz   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Increased Inhibition May Contribute to Maintaining Normal Network Function in the Ventral Hippocampus of a Fmr1-Targeted Transgenic Rat Model of Fragile X Syndrome

open access: yesBrain Sciences, 2023
A common neurobiological mechanism in several neurodevelopmental disorders, including fragile X syndrome (FXS), is alterations in the balance between excitation and inhibition in the brain. It is thought that in the hippocampus, as in other brain regions,
Leonidas J. Leontiadis   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

New insights into anatomical connectivity along the anterior–posterior axis of the human hippocampus using in vivo quantitative fibre tracking

open access: yeseLife, 2022
The hippocampus supports multiple cognitive functions including episodic memory. Recent work has highlighted functional differences along the anterior–posterior axis of the human hippocampus, but the neuroanatomical underpinnings of these differences ...
Marshall A Dalton   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Advances in the Global Distribution, Chemical Constituents, and Pharmacology of Hippocampus, a Traditional Marine Chinese Medicine

open access: yesFrontiers in Marine Science, 2021
Hippocampus is an important traditional marine Chinese medicinal resource that has been used to warm and tonify kidney yang in the clinic for a long time in China.
Xinhai Cui   +11 more
doaj   +1 more source

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