Results 101 to 110 of about 776,116 (376)

Verbal paired associates and the hippocampus: The role of scenes [PDF]

, 2018
It is widely agreed that patients with bilateral hippocampal damage are impaired at binding pairs of words together. Consequently, the verbal paired associates (VPA) task has become emblematic of hippocampal function.
Clark, I., Kim, M., Maguire, E.
core   +2 more sources

Prediction, sequences and the hippocampus [PDF]

Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society B: Biological Sciences, 2009
Recordings of rat hippocampal place cells have provided information about how the hippocampus retrieves memory sequences. One line of evidence has to do with phase precession, a process organized by theta and gamma oscillations. This precession can be interpreted as the cued prediction of the sequence of upcoming positions.
John E. Lisman, A.D. Redish
openaire   +3 more sources

Rewiring Neuroimmunity: Nanoplatform Innovations for CNS Disease Therapy

Advanced Therapeutics, EarlyView.
This review explores emerging nanoplatform strategies designed to modulate neuroimmune responses for treating central nervous system (CNS) disorders. It examines structural and microenvironmental barriers, advances in multifunctional and targeted nanotechnologies, and highlights clinical progress and translational challenges, offering insights into the
Muhammad Usman Akbar, Weiwei Guo, Xin Shen, Yimeng Fang, Yilin Liu, Peng‐Yuan Wang, Roey Elnathan, Yaping Chen   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Short-term dynamics of input and output of CA1 network greatly differ between the dorsal and ventral rat hippocampus

BMC Neuroscience, 2019
Background The functional heterogeneity of the hippocampus along its longitudinal axis at the level of behavior is an established concept; however, the neurobiological mechanisms are still unknown.
Andriana Koutsoumpa, Costas Papatheodoropoulos   +1 more
doaj   +1 more source

Brain‐Wide Spatiotemporally Distinct Traveling Waves Drive Anxiety‐Like Behaviors in Mice

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
J.Liu et al. reveal the complete propagation dynamics of cortical traveling waves, from local circuitry initiation to long‐range propagation, and identify their functional relevance in modulating anxiety‐like behaviors and underlying cellular neuroplasticity in mice.
Jiaming Liu, Jia‐Wen Mo, Xunda Wang, Yinuo Ma, Shile Tian, Qi Wang, Peng‐Li Kong, Ziqi An, Li Ding, Jing Ren, Cheng‐Lin Lu, Chuanjun Tong, Ed X. Wu, Qiu‐gen Hu, Xiong Cao, Yanqiu Feng   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

Family Income Mediates the Effect of Parental Education on Adolescents’ Hippocampus Activation During an N-Back Memory Task

Brain Sciences, 2020
Introduction: Hippocampus, a medial temporal lobe structure, has significant implications in memory formation and learning. Although hippocampus activity is believed to be affected by socioeconomic status (SES), limited knowledge exists on which SES ...
Shervin Assari, Shanika Boyce, Mohsen Bazargan, Cleopatra H. Caldwell   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Gestational diabetes induces neuronal loss in dentate gyrus in rat offspring [PDF]

, 2014
Background: This study was conducted to determine the effect of gestational diabetes on neuronal density in the dentate gyrus (DG) subfields of hippocampus in rats offspring. Methods: On day 1 of gestation, 10 dams randomly allocated into two control and
Ghafari, S., Golalipour, M.J., Kafshgiri, S.K.   +2 more
core  

Cryptic Splicing of GAP43 mRNA is a Novel Hallmark of TDP‐43‐Associated ALS and AD

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
TDP‐43 dysfunction disrupts RNA processing, inducing cryptic exon 4a1 inclusion in GAP43 and reducing its protein levels. This aberrant splicing impairs axonal regeneration and contributes to neurodegeneration in ALS and AD. RNA‐seq of patient brains reveals GAP43 downregulation and 4a1 upregulation, identifying cryptic exon 4a1 as a potential ...
Mingming Yang, Qi Wang, Dongkun Kang, Shijia Wang, Yanli Jiang, Jian‐Zhi Wang, Chen Ming, Rong Liu, Jianlan Gu, Xiaochuan Wang   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

The hippocampus: A manifesto for change.

Journal of Experimental Psychology: General, 2013
We currently lack a unified and mechanistic account of how the hippocampus supports a range of disparate cognitive functions that includes episodic memory, imagining the future, and spatial navigation. Here, we argue that in order to leverage this long-standing issue, traditional notions regarding the architecture of memory should be eschewed. Instead,
Maguire EA, Mullally SL
openaire   +5 more sources

Dynein‐Dependent Endo‐Lysosomal Degradation Drives Lewy Body Disorders Accompanied by Aβ Pathology

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This study investigates the impact of Aβ plaques on α‐synuclein (αSyn) pathologies in dementia with Lewy bodies (DLB). Co‐culturing primary neurons with AD mouse brain slices reveals impaired dynein‐dependent organelle trafficking, affecting αSyn degradation. Activating Rab7 restores this process, reducing αSyn inclusions.
Linlin Zhou, Yuwei Wang, Yu Liu, Feipeng Zhu, Ge Gao, Chengjie Li, Pu Ai, Jingying Xu, Junxin Wang, Long Guo, Yuting Guan, Virginia Man‐Yee Lee, Jianjun Chen, Jialin Zheng, Qihui Wu   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source