Results 141 to 150 of about 776,116 (376)

Geometry of abstract learned knowledge in the hippocampus

Nature, 2021
Edward H. Nieh, Manuel Schottdorf, Nicolas W. Freeman, Ryan J. Low, Sam Lewallen, S. Koay, L. Pinto, J. Gauthier, C. Brody, D. Tank   +9 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Capsaicin Alleviates Autophagy‐Lysosomal Dysfunction via PPARA‐Mediated V‐ATPase Subunit ATP6V0E1 Signaling in 3xTg‐AD Mice

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Capsaicin enhances lipid metabolism, reduces lipid deposition, and alleviates AD‐related pathologies. Capsaicin activates PPARA, promoting the expression of PPAR signaling pathway‐related genes and accelerating lipid metabolism. Capsaicin upregulates ATP6V0E1‐V‐ATPase‐mediated lysosomal acidification, enhancing lipid droplet clearance. PPARA is the key
Haitao Yu, Jia Chen, Fangzhou Wang, Dongdong Jia, Shuguang Bi, Yuming Mao, Yu‐qi Zhang, Tian‐long Gao, Liu Yang, Jia‐xu Du, Zi‐han Zhou, Xi‐Chen Zhu, Gao‐shang Chai   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

DNA methylation in demyelinated multiple sclerosis hippocampus

Scientific Reports, 2017
Multiple Sclerosis (MS) is an immune-mediated demyelinating disease of the human central nervous system (CNS). Memory impairments and hippocampal demyelination are common features in MS patients.
Anthony M. Chomyk, Christina Volsko, Ajai Tripathi, Sadie A. Deckard, Bruce D. Trapp, Robert J. Fox, Ranjan Dutta   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Functional brain network architecture supporting the learning of social networks in humans

, 2019
Most humans have the good fortune to live their lives embedded in richly structured social groups. Yet, it remains unclear how humans acquire knowledge about these social structures to successfully navigate social relationships.
Bassett, Danielle S., Falk, Emily B., Kahn, Ari E., Tompson, Steven H., Vettel, Jean M.   +4 more
core   +1 more source

Parvalbumin Interneuron‐Dependent Hippocampal Neurogenesis Evoked by Prolonged Rhythmic Light Flicker

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This study demonstrates that prolonged rhythmic 40 Hz light flicker enhances spatial learning by stimulating PV interneuron‐dependent neurogenesis. The light flicker selectively activates PV interneurons, which enhances GABAergic support for the integration of immature neurons in the adult dentate gyrus.
Hai Yan, Yunxuan Wang, Xufan Deng, Shiyu Wu, Yifan Pan, Jun Du, Mei Yu, Bo Liu, Huimei Wang, Zhengyu Zhang, Jinghong Chen, Shuifa Chen, Yizheng Wang, Tara Walker, Perry Bartlett, Jun Ju, Sheng‐Tao Hou   +16 more
wiley   +1 more source

MOTOR NERVE ENDINGS OF TWITCH MUSCLE FIBERS IN HIPPOCAMPUS HUDSONIUS [PDF]

, 1967
Ronald A. Bergman
openalex   +1 more source

Oxytocin Reduces Subjective Fear in Naturalistic Social Contexts via Enhancing Top‐Down Middle Cingulate Amygdala Regulation and Brain‐Wide Fear Representations

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This double‐blind, placebo‐controlled study demonstrates that intranasal oxytocin reduces subjective fear in immersive, naturalistic social (but not non‐social) contexts. Concomitant fMRI reveals that oxytocin enhances middle cingulate activity and amygdala connectivity while it modulates network‐level connectivity and attenuates reactivity of a brain ...
Kun Fu, Shuyue Xu, Zheng Zhang, Dan Liu, Ting Xu, Yuan Zhang, Feng Zhou, Xiaodong Zhang, Chunmei Lan, Junjie Wang, Lan Wang, Jingxian He, Keith M Kendrick, Bharat Biswal, Dezhong Yao, Zhen Liang, Weihua Zhao, Benjamin Becker   +17 more
wiley   +1 more source

The effect of absence of the corpus callosum on the position of the hippocampus and on the formation of Probst's bundle [PDF]

, 1961
Kenneth R. Magee, Robert N. Olson
openalex   +1 more source

A Myelin Debris Cleaner for Spinal Cord Injury Recovery: Polycaprolactone / Cell Membrane Assembled Scaffolds

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
pMM‐PCL, made up of pretreated macrophage menbrane and polycaprolactone, boasts the adsorption of harmful myelin debris in the microenvironment of spinal cord injury. Abstract After spinal cord injury (SCI), a mass of myelin debris derived from injured myelin sheath will be consistently generated and induce macrophages to be foam cells.
Yuchen Zhou, Tao Xu, Yiyan Zhou, Nuo Chen, Zhengchao Wu, Zongze Yang, Changwei Yang, Xiaoqing Chen   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Localization of N-acyl phosphatidylethanolamine phospholipase D (NAPE-PLD) expression in mouse brain: A new perspective on N-acylethanolamines as Neural Signaling Molecules [PDF]

, 2008
The definitive version is available at www3.interscience.wiley ...
Cravatt, BF, Egertova, M, Elphick, MR, Simon, GM   +3 more
core