Results 31 to 40 of about 795,303 (237)
WikiJournal of Medicine, 2017 The hippocampus (named after its resemblance to the seahorse, from the Greek ἱππόκαμπος, "seahorse" from ἵππος hippos, "horse" and κάμπος kampos, "sea monster") is a major component of the brains of humans and other vertebrates.
Marion Wright
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Sains Medika, 2012 Background: Physiological aging or aging due to oxidative stress causes to disruption of glutathione homeostasis of the hippocampus. Disruption of glutathione homeostasis characterized by a decrease in hippocampus glutathione levels below the normal ...
Sunarno Sunarno +3 more
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Chronic Antidepressant Treatment Increases Neurogenesis in Adult Rat Hippocampus
Journal of Neuroscience, 2000 Recent studies suggest that stress-induced atrophy and loss of hippocampal neurons may contribute to the pathophysiology of depression. The aim of this study was to investigate the effect of antidepressants on hippocampal neurogenesis in the adult rat ...
J. Malberg +3 more
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Frontiers in Human Neuroscience, 2016 Behavioral studies have reported that males perform better than females in 3-dimensional (3D) mental rotation. Given the important role of the hippocampus in spatial processing, the present study investigated whether structural differences in the ...
Wei Wei +6 more
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Differential medial temporal lobe morphometric predictors of item- and relational-encoded memories in healthy individuals and in individuals with mild cognitive impairment and Alzheimer's disease. [PDF]
, 2017 INTRODUCTION:Episodic memory processes are supported by different subregions of the medial temporal lobe (MTL). In contrast to a unitary model of memory recognition supported solely by the hippocampus, a current model suggests that item encoding engages ...
Conejero-Goldberg, Concepcion +7 more
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Neuropsychopharmacology Reports, 2021 Aims Dietary Mg2+ deficiency (MgD) impairs hippocampus‐dependent memory in mice; however, the molecular mechanisms underlying MgD‐induced memory impairments are unclear.
Ryuhei Tsuji +3 more
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Frontiers in Molecular Neuroscience, 2017 The dorsal and ventral regions of the hippocampus are important in cognitive and emotional processing, respectively. Various approaches have revealed the differential molecular and structural characteristics, and functional roles of the hippocampus ...
A-Ram Lee +8 more
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Epileptic high-frequency network activity in a model of non-lesional temporal lobe epilepsy [PDF]
, 2010 High-frequency cortical activity, particularly in the 250–600 Hz (fast ripple) band, has been implicated in playing a crucial role in epileptogenesis and seizure generation. Fast ripples are highly specific for the seizure initiation zone.
Cmejla, Roman +5 more
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Individual differences in human path integration abilities correlate with gray matter volume in retrosplenial cortex, hippocampus, and medial prefrontal cortex [PDF]
, 2017 Humans differ in their individual navigational abilities. These individual differences may exist in part because successful navigation relies on several disparate abilities, which rely on different brain structures.
Aselcioglu, Irem +4 more
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Complementary Roles of Hippocampus and Medial Entorhinal Cortex in Episodic Memory [PDF]
, 2008 Spatial mapping and navigation are figured prominently in the extant literature that describes hippocampal function. The medial entorhinal cortex is likewise attracting increasing interest, insofar as evidence accumulates that this area also contributes ...
Eichenbaum, H., Lipton, P. A.
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