Results 51 to 60 of about 19,031 (233)

Emotional Contagion-Aware Deep Reinforcement Learning for Antagonistic Crowd Simulation [PDF]

open access: yesarXiv, 2021
The antagonistic behavior in the crowd usually exacerbates the seriousness of the situation in sudden riots, where the antagonistic emotional contagion and behavioral decision making play very important roles. However, the complex mechanism of antagonistic emotion influencing decision making, especially in the environment of sudden confrontation, has ...
arxiv  

Cytokine responses of intraepithelial lymphocytes are regulated by histamine H2 receptor [PDF]

open access: yes, 2009
Backgrounds. Histamine participates in the immune regulation of several gastrointestinal diseases. However, the effect of histamine on intestinal intraepithelial lymphocytes (IELs), the front line of intestinal mucosal immune system, is not well ...
A Di Sabatino   +58 more
core   +1 more source

Population Pharmacokinetics of Fruquintinib, a Selective Oral Inhibitor of VEGFR ‐1, ‐2, and ‐3, in Patients with Refractory Metastatic Colorectal Cancer

open access: yesThe Journal of Clinical Pharmacology, EarlyView.
Abstract Fruquintinib is a selective, oral tyrosine kinase inhibitor of all three vascular endothelial growth factor receptors 1, 2, and 3, which is approved for patients with previously treated metastatic colorectal cancer regardless of biomarker status. This population pharmacokinetic (PK) analysis characterized sources of interpatient variability on
Xiaofei Zhou   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Histamine H2 Receptor Antagonists and Heart Failure Risk in Postmenopausal Women: The Women’s Health Initiative

open access: yesJournal of the American Heart Association: Cardiovascular and Cerebrovascular Disease, 2022
Background Prior studies suggested lower risk of heart failure (HF) in individuals taking H2 receptor antagonists (H2RA) compared with H2RA nonusers in relatively small studies.
Sophia R. Larson   +11 more
doaj   +1 more source

An infant with Kawasaki disease having gastrointestinal bleeding due to multiple gastric ulcers

open access: yesJournal of General and Family Medicine, EarlyView.
Abstract Kawasaki disease (KD) is an acute systemic vasculitis managed mainly through intravenous immunoglobulin (IVIG), aspirin, and steroids. Although gastrointestinal symptoms are common, gastrointestinal bleeding is rare. We present the case of an 11‐month‐old girl with incomplete KD who developed severe gastrointestinal bleeding due to multiple ...
Takeru Kanazawa   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Indometh acin-antihistamine combination for gastric ulceration control [PDF]

open access: yes, 1980
An anti-inflammatory and analgesic composition containing indomethacin and an H2 histamine receptor antagonist in an amount sufficient to reduce gastric distress caused by the indomethacin was developed.
Brown, P. A., Vernikos, J.
core   +1 more source

Proteomic Profiling Informs Mechanisms of Esophageal Adenocarcinoma Inhibition by Cranberry Proanthocyanidins

open access: yesMolecular Nutrition &Food Research, EarlyView.
In this study we utilized proteomic profiling to investigate mechanisms linked to the cancer‐inhibitory effect of cranberry proanthocyanidins (CPACs) on reflux‐induced esophageal adenocarcinoma in a rat model. The results indicate that CPAC inhibits cancer through targeting multiple hallmarks of cancer known to be dysregulated in progression to ...
Yun Zhang   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Effects of administration of histamine and its H1, H2, and H3 receptor antagonists into the primary somatosensory cortex on inflammatory pain in rats [PDF]

open access: yesIranian Journal of Basic Medical Sciences, 2014
Objective(s): The present study investigated the effects of microinjection of histamine and histamine H1, H2, and H3 receptor antagonists, chlorpheniramine, ranitidine and thioperamide, respectively into the primary somatosensory cortex (PSC) on ...
Esmaeal Tamaddonfard   +1 more
doaj  

Molecular Encapsulation of Histamine H2-Receptor Antagonists by Cucurbit[7]Uril: An Experimental and Computational Study

open access: yesMolecules, 2016
The histamine H2-receptor antagonists cimetidine, famotidine and nizatidine are individually encapsulated by macrocyclic cucurbit[7]uril (CB[7]), with binding affinities of 6.57 (±0.19) × 103 M−1, 1.30 (±0.27) × 104 M−1 and 1.05 (±0.33) × 105 M−1 ...
Hang Yin   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Is Deuterium Sequestering by Reactive Carbon Atoms an Important Mechanism to Reduce Deuterium Content in Biological Water?

open access: yesFASEB BioAdvances, EarlyView.
Deuterium, a heavy isotope of hydrogen, is universal in nature, but it disrupts the mitochondrial ATPase pumps. One mechanism that biological organisms may use to reduce deuterium levels in the mitochondria is to sequester deuterium bound to carbon atoms in a small set of organic molecules that have a unique configuration to support such trapping ...
Stephanie Seneff   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

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