Results 51 to 60 of about 114,014 (309)

Functional Analysis of Ligand‐Gated Chloride Channels in a Cnidarian Sheds Light on the Evolution of Inhibitory Signaling

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
We uncover a large variety of putative inhibitory ligand‐gated ion channels (LGICs) in the phylum Cnidaria, the sister group to all bilaterian animals. Phylogenetic analysis suggests a complex evolutionary history of inhibitory LGICs with diverse neurotransmitter ligands.
Abhilasha Ojha, Linda Kloss, Juan D. Montenegro, Simone Albani, Audrey Ortega‐Ramírez, Mihaela Raycheva, Sylvia Joussen, Sabrina Kaul, Michèle Bachmann, Lisa Huf, Günther Schmalzing, Alison G. Cole, Ulrich Technau, Stefan Gründer   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Selective inhibition by antiflamrnin-2 of thromboxane B2 release from isolated and perfused guinea-pig lung

Mediators of Inflammation, 1992
Antiflammin-2 (AF2) is a nonapeptide corresponding to the amino acid residues 246–254 of lipocortin-1 showing anti-inflammatory activity both in vitro and in vivo.
Lidia Sautebin, Giuseppe Cirino, Massimo Di Rosa   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Immunomodulatory and Inhibitory Effect of Immulina®, and Immunloges® in the Ig-E Mediated Activation of RBL-2H3 Cells. A New Role in Allergic Inflammatory Responses

Plants, 2018
Immulina®, a high-molecular-weight polysaccharide extract from the cyanobacterium Arthrospira platensis (Spirulina) is a potent activator of innate immune cells. On the other hand, it is well documented that Spirulina exerts anti-inflammatory effects and
Kurt Appel, Eduardo Munoz, Carmen Navarrete, Cristina Cruz-Teno, Andreas Biller, Eva Thiemann   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

A clinical comparative study to evaluate the efficacy of intubating doses of atracurium and cisatracurium in patients undergoing general anesthesia

Asian Journal of Medical Sciences, 2022
Background: Skeletal muscle relaxation is integral part of general anesthesia. Non-depolarizing neuromuscular blocking drugs like cisatracurium are devoid of any signs of histamine release and can improve the quality of intubating conditions. Aims and
Priyanka Harle , Preeti Goyal , Abhishek Gupta , Namrata Jain , Dilip Kothari   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

気管支喘息患者における細胞性免疫,ガンジダ抗原に対する遅延型反応の抑制 [PDF]

, 1992
Delayed cutaneous hypersensitivity towards Candida albicans was examined　in 200 patients with bronchial asthma in relation to patient age and the level of　total IgE. 1.
Harada, Hideo, Kimura, Ikuro, Kitani, Hikaru, Mifune, Takashi, Mitsunobu, Fumihiro, Ochi, Koji, Okazaki, Morihiro, Tanizaki, Yosiro   +7 more
core   +1 more source

Discovery of an Adaptive Neuroimmune Response Driving Itch and Fast Tick Removal with Implications for Preventing Pathogen Transmission

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Itch‐induced tick removal (IITR): An acquired neuroimmune mechanism, itch‐induced tick removal, develops after repeated tick exposure, mobilizing T cells and macrophages at the tick bite site to trigger a rapid scratching response that facilitates timely tick removal within a critical window that precedes the transmission of many tick‐borne pathogens ...
Johannes S. P. Doehl, Tiago D. Serafim, Serena Doh, Charles S. Grugan, Eva Iniguez, Luana Rogerio, Ronja Frigard, Ranadhir Dey, Pedro Cecilio, Xinglong Gu, Pang‐Yen Tseng, Aline da Silva Moreira, Mahnaz Minai, James Oristian, Hans Ackerman, Steven Brooks, Caroline Percopo, Siu‐Ping Ng, Derron A. Alves, Lucas Tirloni, Jennifer M. Anderson, Adriana Marques, Fabiano Oliveira, Shaden Kamhawi, Daniel E. Sonenshine, José M. C. Ribeiro, Mark Hoon, Jesus G. Valenzuela   +27 more
wiley   +1 more source

Endoplasmic Reticulum Geometry Dictates Neuronal Bursting via Calcium Store Refill Rates and Exposes Selective Neuronal Vulnerability

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
The ER's continuous tubular network is maintained by ER‐shaping proteins whose mutation or dysregulation contributes to neurodegenerative diseases. Here, we show that ER morphology sets the speed of Ca2+ store replenishment between firing events. Disrupting ER continuity slows intra‐ER Ca2+ redistribution from extracellular refill (SOCE) sites, driving
Valentina Davi, Pierre Parutto, Yuyi Zhang, Tasuku Konno, Cecile Crapart, Raquel Pereira, John P. Franklin, Mosab Ali Awadelkareem, Daniel C Maddison, Michael J. Devine, Edgar R. Gomes, Joseph Chambers, Elena Koslover, Edward Avezov   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Increased Sensitivity of Mice Lacking Extrasynaptic δ-Containing GABAA Receptors to Histamine Receptor 3 Antagonists

Frontiers in Pharmacology, 2020
Histamine/gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA) neurons of posterior hypothalamus send wide projections to many brain areas and participate in stabilizing the wake state.
Shamsiiat Abdurakhmanova, Milo Grotell, Jenna Kauhanen, Anni-Maija Linden, Esa R. Korpi, Pertti Panula   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

ER-mitochondria contacts: Actin dynamics at the ER control mitochondrial fission via calcium release. [PDF]

, 2017
The formin-like protein INF2 is an important player in the polymerization of actin filaments. In this issue, Chakrabarti et al. (2018. J. Cell Biol.
Koehler, Carla M, Steffen, Janos
core   +1 more source

Sensing and Reprogramming Surface Receptor Activation With Synthetic Transcriptional Circuits

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
A synthetic receptor‐signalling induced transcription (RESIT) circuit is designed based on receptor activation mediated split protease complementation and release of membrane‐tethered synthetic transcriptional modules. The RESIT system enables probing Ca2+ entry, receptor tyrosine kinase (RTK) activities and Ras activation, and reprogramming RTK ...
Fei Liu, Mei Yuan, Li‐Juan Tang, Fenglin Wang, Xia Chu, Jian‐Hui Jiang   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source