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Bacterial Histidine Kinase and the Development of Its Inhibitors in the 21st Century [PDF]

open access: yesAntibiotics
Bacterial histidine kinase (BHK) is a constituent of the two-component signaling (TCS) pathway, which is responsible for the regulation of a number of processes connected to bacterial pathogenicity, virulence, biofilm development, antibiotic resistance ...
Ragib Ahsan   +7 more
doaj   +4 more sources

Mechanism of activation and autophosphorylation of a histidine kinase [PDF]

open access: yesCommunications Chemistry
Histidine kinases (HK) are one of the main prokaryotic signaling systems. Two structurally conserved catalytic domains inside the HK enable autokinase, phosphotransfer, and phosphatase activities. Here, we focus on a detailed mechanistic understanding of
Mayukh Kansari   +4 more
doaj   +7 more sources

Identification of histidine kinase inhibitors through screening of natural compounds to combat mastitis caused by Streptococcus agalactiae in dairy cattle [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Biological Engineering, 2023
Background Mastitis poses a major threat to dairy farms globally; it results in reduced milk production, increased treatment costs, untimely compromised genetic potential, animal deaths, and economic losses.
Rajesh Kumar Pathak, Jun-Mo Kim
doaj   +2 more sources

Activation mechanism of the full-length histidine kinase LvrB from pathogenic Leptospira [PDF]

open access: yesNature Communications
Pathogenic Leptospira modulate their virulence via the Lvr signaling system, with the histidine kinase LvrB being a central element. LvrB is a prototype of Rec-controlled histidine kinases, which are frequently found in bacterial two-component systems ...
Elia Agustoni   +12 more
doaj   +2 more sources

KdpD is a tandem serine histidine kinase that controls K+ pump KdpFABC transcriptionally and post-translationally [PDF]

open access: yesNature Communications
Two-component systems, consisting of a histidine kinase and a response regulator, serve signal transduction in bacteria, often regulating transcription in response to environmental stimuli.
Jakob M. Silberberg   +6 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Structural mechanism of signal transduction in a phytochrome histidine kinase [PDF]

open access: yesNature Communications, 2022
In this study, authors have solved cryo-EM structures of a bacteriophytochrome in its dark-adapted and illuminated states. The structures reveal the structural mechanism for photoactivation of the phytochrome.
Weixiao Yuan Wahlgren   +7 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Small Molecules from Medicinal Plant Iris tectorum as Histidine Kinase Inhibitor to Resensitize β-Lactam-Resistant Escherichia coli [PDF]

open access: yesMolecules
Background: Due to the widespread use of broad-spectrum antibiotics, the problem of antibiotic resistance has become an increasingly serious global threat.
Youqi Ji   +8 more
doaj   +2 more sources

The sensor histidine kinase PhcS participates in the regulation of quorum sensing-dependent virulence genes in Ralstonia pseudosolanacearum strain OE1-1 [PDF]

open access: yesMicrobiology Spectrum
Ralstonia pseudosolanacearum strain OE1-1 secretes methyl 3-hydroxymyristate (3-OH MAME) as a quorum-sensing (QS) signal. Strain OE1-1 senses the chemical by the sensor histidine kinase PhcS, leading to the activation of the LysR family transcriptional ...
Wakana Senuma   +7 more
doaj   +2 more sources

PKM2 functions as a histidine kinase to phosphorylate PGAM1 and increase glycolysis shunts in cancer [PDF]

open access: yesThe EMBO Journal
Phosphoglycerate mutase 1 (PGAM1) is a key node enzyme that diverts the metabolic reactions from glycolysis into its shunts to support macromolecule biosynthesis for rapid and sustainable cell proliferation.
Yang Wang   +18 more
doaj   +2 more sources

A Dual Regulatory Role of the PhoU Protein in Salmonella Typhimurium

open access: yesmBio, 2022
Bacteria utilize two-component regulatory systems to sense and respond to their surroundings. Unlike other two-component systems that directly sense through a sensory domain in the histidine kinase (HK), the PhoB/PhoR two-component system requires ...
Soomin Choi   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

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