Results 101 to 110 of about 17,546 (202)

Sequence‐Based and Functional Analysis for the Discovery of N‐Glycan Degrading Glycosidases From the Microbial Metagenome of the Infant Gut

open access: yesMicrobiologyOpen, Volume 15, Issue 2, April 2026.
This research offers valuable understanding of how N‐glycans are broken down by the gut microbiota of infants, focusing on glycoside hydrolase families GH2, GH20, and GH18. It reveals that the gut microbiota of breastfed infants has a diverse array of genes coding for these enzymes.
Irene Boscá‐Sánchez   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Chronic cerebral hypoperfusion exacerbates amyloid and tau pathology by impairing glymphatic transport via AQP4‐ and VEGF‐mediated pathways: insights from a vascular to mixed‐type dementia model

open access: yesAlzheimer's &Dementia, Volume 22, Issue 3, March 2026.
Abstract INTRODUCTION Chronic cerebral hypoperfusion (CCH) is a major contributor to cognitive impairment; however, its underlying mechanisms remain poorly understood. METHODS We investigated CCH‐induced glymphatic dysfunction and neurodegeneration in amyloid precursor protein (APP)/presenilin 1 (PS1) and wild‐type mice.
Jia‐Hung Chen   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Increase of GII.17 Norovirus Infections During the 2024–2025 Season in Multiple Cities, China

open access: yesJournal of Medical Virology, Volume 98, Issue 3, March 2026.
ABSTRACT A significant numerical increase of genotype GII.17 norovirus‐associated sporadic infections was observed in multiple cities in China during the 2024–2025 season. We collected fecal samples from hospitalized children with acute gastroenteritis from 29 sentinel hospitals nationwide to screen for norovirus.
Wenjing Zheng   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Whole‐Genome Characterization of Rare Artiodactyl‐Like G10P [14] and G8P [14] Rotavirus A Strains Detected in Pediatric Gastroenteritis Cases in Hokkaido Prefecture, Japan

open access: yesJournal of Medical Virology, Volume 98, Issue 3, March 2026.
ABSTRACT Rotavirus alphagastroenteritidis (RVA) is the leading cause of acute gastroenteritis in young children worldwide, as well as in a wide range of animal species. In 2020 and 2022, we identified three unusual RVA strains in pediatric gastroenteritis patients in Hokkaido Prefecture, Japan, using next‐generation sequencing: one G10P[14] strain ...
Akira Takebayashi   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Histo-Blood Group Antigen-Producing Bacterial Cocktail Reduces Rotavirus A, B, and C Infection and Disease in Gnotobiotic Piglets

open access: yesViruses
The suboptimal performance of rotavirus (RV) vaccines in developing countries and in animals necessitates further research on the development of novel therapeutics and control strategies.
Sergei A. Raev   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Cell migration and chimerism after whole‐organ transplantation: The basis of graft acceptance [PDF]

open access: yes, 1993
Improvements in the prevention or control of rejection of the kidney and liver have been largely interchangeable ( 1 , 2 ) and then applicable, with very little modification, to thoracic and other organs.
Demetris, AJ   +13 more
core   +1 more source

Remote Pancreatic Response to Severe Polytrauma Correlates With Clinical Outcome

open access: yesUnited European Gastroenterology Journal, Volume 14, Issue 1, February 2026.
ABSTRACT Background Acute pancreatic injury can result from blunt or sharp force trauma, often leading to serious complications. While direct pancreatic trauma is associated with high rates of infection, organ failure, and mortality, little is known about the pancreas as a potential secondary target and remote trauma organ and thereby as a booster of ...
Rebecca Halbgebauer   +17 more
wiley   +1 more source

Norovirus Gastroenteritis Outbreak with a Secretor-independent Susceptibility Pattern, Sweden

open access: yesEmerging Infectious Diseases, 2010
Norovirus (NoV) is recognized as the commonest cause of acute gastroenteritis among adults. Susceptibility to disease has been associated with histo-blood group antigens and secretor status; nonsecretors are almost completely resistant to disease.
Johan Nordgren   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Genetic Manipulation of Human Intestinal Enteroids Demonstrates the Necessity of a Functional Fucosyltransferase 2 Gene for Secretor-Dependent Human Norovirus Infection

open access: yesmBio, 2020
Human noroviruses (HuNoVs) are the leading cause of nonbacterial gastroenteritis worldwide. Histo-blood group antigen (HBGA) expression is an important susceptibility factor for HuNoV infection based on controlled human infection models and epidemiologic
Kei Haga   +12 more
doaj   +1 more source

Histopathology of the gut in rheumatic diseases [PDF]

open access: yes, 2018
The gastrointestinal tract regulates the trafficking of macromolecules between the environment and the host through an epithelial barrier mechanism and is an important part of the immune system controlling the equilibrium between tolerance and immunity ...
Ciccia F.   +4 more
core   +1 more source

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