Results 111 to 120 of about 38,510 (187)

Epigenetic blind spots – the role of DNA methylation dynamics in stem cell‐based models of embryogenesis

open access: yesFEBS Letters, Volume 600, Issue 16, Page 2226-2247, August 2026.
Embryo‐like structures (stembryos) are an innovative tool, but they are hindered by experimental variability and limited developmental potential. DNA methylation is crucial for mammalian development, but its status in stembryo models is poorly characterized.
Sara Canil   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

LC3B Mediated SETDB1‐Accounted Alcoholic Steatohepatitis via Lipidation‐Dependent LAP and Lipidation‐Independent Nuclear Stabilization

open access: yesAdvanced Science, Volume 13, Issue 44, 7 August 2026.
SETDB1 is progressively downregulated in ALD, correlating with disease severity. SETDB1 deficiency impairs LAP by disrupting Rubicon membrane localization, leading to defective lipid droplet clearance. Concurrently, loss of SETDB1 reduces nuclear LC3B, causing R‐loop accumulation and cGAS‐STING‐driven inflammation. Lipidated LC3B mediates LAP‐dependent
Yi Zhang   +17 more
wiley   +1 more source

Histone Modification Complex JMJ704‐HDA709 Negatively Regulates Salinity Tolerance in Rice

open access: yesAdvanced Science, Volume 13, Issue 47, 24 August 2026.
This study reveals that the rice histone demethylase JMJ704 interacts with HDA709―a H3K9ac deacetylase characterized herein―to form a chromatin‐modifying complex. Under salt stress, OsWRKY72 recruits this complex through interaction with JMJ704 to target loci, repressing the expression of oxidative stress and salt‐responsive genes via removal of ...
Jing Wang   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

G‐Quadruplexes: Structural Diversity and Emerging Roles in Biomolecular Condensation

open access: yesAdvanced Science, Volume 13, Issue 45, 13 August 2026.
G‐quadruplexes (G4s) fold into diverse intra‐ and intermolecular structures, positioning them as emerging regulators of biomolecular condensation. Mechanistically, G4s autonomously form condensates, act as structural platforms to initiate and stimulate condensation, or induce phase transitions.
Wenmeng Wang   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Epigenetic Mechanisms Underlying Cognitive Dysfunction in Parkinson's Disease: Current Evidence and Future Prospects

open access: yesBrain and Behavior, Volume 16, Issue 8, August 2026.
Epigenetic mechanismsincluding DNA methylation, histone modifications, and microRNA (miRNA) regulationmodulate gene expression without altering the DNA sequence and are increasingly implicated in the cognitive impairment associated with Parkinson's disease (PD). Environmental and molecular factors influence these epigenetic pathways, leading to altered
Fatemeh Hasani   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Intestinal epithelial SETD2 maintains gut microbial homeostasis to attenuate colitis

open access: yesClinical and Translational Medicine, Volume 16, Issue 8, August 2026.
• SETD2 deficiency in intestinal epithelial cells (IECs) drives REG3 lectins overproduction and triggers profound gut microbiota dysbiosis. • SETD2 deficiency increased chromatin accessibility and induced H3K4me3 enrichment at REG3 genes. • Supplementation with healthy‐like gut microbiota significantly ameliorated the exacerbated colitis induced by ...
Jing Feng   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

The evolving landscape of the Warburg effect in gastric cancer: From molecular mechanisms to targeted therapy

open access: yesClinical and Translational Medicine, Volume 16, Issue 8, August 2026.
Hypoxia, oncogenic signaling, transcriptional and epigenetic remodeling, and H. pylori–microbiota interactions drive the Warburg effect in gastric cancer. Enhanced glycolysis and lactate export support biosynthesis, remodel the tumor microenvironment, promote stromal activation and immune suppression, and reveal actionable biomarkers and therapeutic ...
Guanmo Liu   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

DNA Hypomethylation Is Not Cell Intrinsically Toxic to Polycomb Repressive Complex 2 Deficient Malignant Peripheral Nerve Sheath Tumors

open access: yesGenes, Chromosomes and Cancer, Volume 65, Issue 8, August 2026.
ABSTRACT Malignant peripheral nerve sheath tumors (MPNSTs) are aggressive soft tissue sarcomas and the most common cause of disease‐associated death for neurofibromatosis type 1 (NF1) patients. In the context of NF1, MPNSTs develop from benign premalignant precursors and the transition to malignancy is typically accompanied by loss of the polycomb ...
Madilyn R. Stahl   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Beyond a Metabolite: Lactylation as a Pivotal Regulator of Colorectal Cancer Pathogenesis and Treatment Resistance

open access: yesJournal of Biochemical and Molecular Toxicology, Volume 40, Issue 8, August 2026.
This review elucidates how lactylation, a novel histone modification driven by lactate, regulates colorectal cancer pathogenesis. We summarize its roles in tumor progression, metastasis, stemness, immunosuppression, and therapy resistance, and discusses the promising therapeutic strategies of targeting the lactylation pathway.
Shuilan Yao   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

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