Results 91 to 100 of about 66,376 (233)

In Vivo Direct Reprogramming: Current Progress and Future Prospects from Mechanisms to Therapeutic Application

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This review examines the potential of in vivo direct reprogramming in regenerative medicine for functional tissue restoration, highlighting the role of tissue‐resident cues in generating functionally mature reprogrammed cells from lineage‐related cells. It contains a discussion on mechanisms, reprogramming factors, delivery approaches, and applications
Rishabh Deo Singh, Mauro Calvoli, Kyeong Kyu Kim   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Adipose‐Sympathetic Nerve Crosstalk: FSTL1 as an Adipocyte‐Derived Neurotrophic Factor for WAT Browning

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
As a novel adipose‐derived neurotrophic factor, Follistatin‐like 1 is endocytosed by sympathetic neurons primarily via tropomyosin‐related kinase B. This process promotes sympathetic innervation in adipose tissue and norepinephrine release, leading to white adipose tissue browning, enhanced thermogenesis, and anti‐obesity effects in mice.
Xiao‐Wei Jia, Jia‐Xin Liu, Rui‐Ping Wang, Xue‐Qin Wu, Yao Che, Mu‐Chen Wu, Hong‐Wei Shang, Xin Lu, Tao Lu, Lu‐Lu Wang, Chun‐Yan Jiang, Dong‐Liang Fang, Chun Yang, Yan Gao   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Grtp1 Safeguards Against Paternal Reproductive Aging and Intergenerational Behavioral Deficits by Preserving Redox Homeostasis

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This study identifies that Grtp1 maintains germline redox homeostasis by interacting with PRDX1/4‐TXN to antagonize paternal reproductive aging. Growth hormone restores Grtp1 expression, rectifies aberrant sperm DNA methylation, and ameliorates intergenerational anxiety and social deficits, highlighting the GH‐GRTP1 axis as a promising intervention ...
Yingdong Liu, Shanyao Liu, Haixin Liang, Jiani Yang, Yanhe Li, Jiqing Yin, Xueguang Zhang, Yan Zhang, Dandan Bai, Zihui Yan, Zhuoao Zhang, Yanping Jia, Kuisheng Liu, Yifan Sheng, Jiani Xiang, Chenxiang Xi, Baoxing Dong, Xinyi Lei, Jiayu Chen, Hong Wang, Yi Guo, Yanping Zhang, Shaorong Gao, Wenqiang Liu   +23 more
wiley   +1 more source

Epigenetic Mechanisms of Alcohol Neuroadaptation: Insights from

Journal of Experimental Neuroscience, 2018
Alcohol addiction is a serious condition perpetuated by enduring physiological and behavioral adaptations. An important component of these adaptations is the long-term rearrangement of neuronal gene expression in the brain of the addicted individual ...
Maria E Ramirez-Roman, Carlos E Billini, Alfredo Ghezzi   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Glucose and Glutamine Deprivation Promotes Breast Cancer Lung Metastasis via BRD4‐Dependent Enhancer Activation

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
To model a nutrient‐restricted tumor microenvironment, breast cancer cells were adapted to low glucose and glutamine levels. In the adapted cells, BRD4‐driven enhancer activation increases pro‐invasive EDN1 expression, facilitated by ATF3/c‐JUN and reinforced by enhancer RNA.
Poshan Yugal Bhattarai, Arathy Vasukutty, Yujin Na, Sung‐Chul Lim, Hong Seok Choi   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

m5C Reader ALYREF Promotes the Progression of Endometrial Cancer by Activating the XRCC6‐Mediated Wnt/β‐catenin Signaling Pathway

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This study identifies ALYREF as an oncogenic m5C reader in endometrial cancer. ALYREF recognizes NSUN2‐mediated m5C modification on XRCC6 mRNA to enhance transcript stability and increase XRCC6 expression. Elevated XRCC6 activates Wnt/β‐catenin signaling, resulting in accelerated tumor cell proliferation, migration, invasion, and xenograft tumor growth.
Linlin Hao, Jian Zhang, Qi Qian, Min Jiang, Yu Liu, Yan Geng, Nan Cui, Qi Guo, Jie Guo   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Mass spectrometry-based profiling of single-cell histone post-translational modifications to dissect chromatin heterogeneity

Nature Communications
Single-cell proteomics confidently quantifies cellular heterogeneity, however quantification of post-translational modifications, such as those deposited on histone proteins, remains elusive.
Ronald Cutler, Laura Corveleyn, Claudia Ctortecka, Francesca LiCausi, Joshua Cantlon, Alvaro Sebastian Vaca Jacome, Dieter Deforce, Jan Vijg, Maarten Dhaenens, Malvina Papanastasiou, Steven A. Carr, Simone Sidoli   +11 more
doaj   +1 more source

Organ-specific characteristics govern the relationship between histone code dynamics and transcriptional reprogramming during nitrogen response in tomato. [PDF]

Commun Biol, 2023
Julian R, Patrick RM, Li Y.
europepmc   +1 more source

Leveraging Microphysiological Systems to Facilitate Neutrophil‐Based Cancer Immunotherapy

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Microphysiological systems are emerging as powerful human‐relevant platforms for studying neutrophil biology in cancer. Current applications of spheroids, organoids, and organ‐on‐a‐chip models are reviewed, together with future opportunities in behaviorome profiling, multi‐omics integration, personalized medicine, immune crosstalk, and multi‐organ ...
Shuai Shao, Markus Isfeld Diehl, Caroline N. Jones   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Histone Modification Code in the Pathogenesis of Autoimmune Diseases

Mediators of Inflammation, 2017
Autoimmune diseases are chronic inflammatory disorders caused by a loss of self-tolerance, which is characterized by the appearance of autoantibodies and/or autoreactive lymphocytes and the impaired suppressive function of regulatory T cells.
Yasuto Araki, Toshihide Mimura
doaj   +1 more source