Results 101 to 110 of about 137,192 (357)

Selective targeting of HDAC1/2 elicits anticancer effects through Gli1 acetylation in preclinical models of SHH Medulloblastoma. [PDF]

, 2017
SHH Medulloblastoma (SHH-MB) is a pediatric brain tumor characterized by an inappropriate activation of the developmental Hedgehog (Hh) signaling. SHH-MB patients treated with the FDA-approved vismodegib, an Hh inhibitor that targets the transmembrane ...
Bufalieri, Francesca, Canettieri, Gianluca, Capalbo, Carlo, Coni, Sonia, DE SMAELE, Enrico, Di Magno, L, DI MARCOTULLIO, Lucia, Ferretti, Elisabetta, Kusio Kobialka, M, Mai, Antonello, Mancuso, ANNA BARBARA, Manni, Simona, Niewiadomski, P, Petroni, Marialaura, Rotili, Dante, Screpanti, Isabella, Sdruscia, Giulia, Serrao, SILVIA MARIA, Spiombi, Eleonora   +18 more
core   +2 more sources

Histone Deacetylase Inhibitors as Anticancer Drugs [PDF]

International Journal of Molecular Sciences, 2017
Carcinogenesis cannot be explained only by genetic alterations, but also involves epigenetic processes. Modification of histones by acetylation plays a key role in epigenetic regulation of gene expression and is controlled by the balance between histone deacetylases (HDAC) and histone acetyltransferases (HAT).
Tomas Eckschlager, Johana Plch, Marie Stiborova, Jan Hrabeta   +3 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Skeletal Muscle HSF1 Alleviates Age‐Associated Sarcopenia and Mitochondrial Function Decline via SIRT3‐PGC1α Axis

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Aged HSF1 muscle‐specific knockout mice show deteriorated muscle atrophy and metabolic dysfunction, while active HSF1 overexpression improves muscle function via activating SIRT3 to deacetylate both PGC1α1 and PGC1α4, which boosts mitochondrial function and muscle hypertrophy in a fiber‐type specific manner, and induces FNDC5/Irisin for tissue ...
Jun Zhang, Min Hu, Xia Wu, Mingwei Guo, Ying Ma, Jin Qiu, Siqi Wang, Yuxiang Cao, Yinzhao Zhong, Fangfang Chen, Yiwen Wang, Wei Wei, Yan Lu, Yong Zhang, Junjie Xiao, Zhenji Gan, Cheng Hu, Xinran Ma, Lingyan Xu   +18 more
wiley   +1 more source

RIPK3 dampens mitochondrial bioenergetics and lipid droplet dynamics in metabolic liver disease

Hepatology, EarlyView., 2022
RIPK3 dampens mitochondrial bioenergetics and lipid droplet dynamics in metabolic liver disease. Abstract Background and Aims Receptor‐interacting protein kinase 3 (RIPK3) mediates NAFLD progression, but its metabolic function is unclear. Here, we aimed to investigate the role of RIPK3 in modulating mitochondria function, coupled with lipid droplet (LD)
Marta B. Afonso, Tawhidul Islam, Julie Magusto, Ricardo Amorim, Véronique Lenoir, Rui F. Simões, José Teixeira, Liana C. Silva, Dominique Wendum, Isabelle Jéru, Corinne Vigouroux, Rui E. Castro, Paulo J. Oliveira, Carina Prip‐Buus, Vlad Ratziu, Jérémie Gautheron, Cecília M. P. Rodrigues   +16 more
wiley   +1 more source

Transcription-independent heritability of induced histone modifications in the mouse preimplantation embryo. [PDF]

PLoS ONE, 2009
Enzyme-catalyzed, post-translational modifications of core histones have been implicated in the complex changes in gene expression that drive early mammalian development.
Matthew D VerMilyea, Laura P O'Neill, Bryan M Turner   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Altered modulation of lamin A/C-HDAC2 interaction and p21 expression during oxidative stress response in HGPS [PDF]

, 2018
Defects in stress response are main determinants of cellular senescence and organism aging. In fibroblasts from patients affected by Hutchinson-Gilford progeria, a severe LMNA-linked syndrome associated with bone resorption, cardiovascular disorders, and
Andrenacci, Davide, Cicchilitti, Lucia, Di Blasio, Anna Maria, Garofalo, Cecilia, Gentilini, Davide, Lattanzi, Giovanna, Mai, Antonello, Mattioli, Elisabetta, Piaggio, Giulia, Prencipe, Sabino, Remondini, Daniel, Scarano, Emanuela, Scotlandi, Katia, Valente, Sergio   +13 more
core   +2 more sources

Discovery of a Novel DNMT1 Inhibitor with Improved Efficacy in Treating β‐Thalassemia

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Context of Research: β‐thalassemia affects millions worldwide. DNMT inhibitors are effective HbF‐inducers that benefit patients with β‐thalassemia. Existing DNMT inhibitors are not approved for β‐thalassemia treatment due to dose‐limiting toxicity.What We Find: DMT207 traps DNMT1 into helix‐kinked inactive conformation and enhances its interaction with
Yijie Shen, Jiale Wei, Shibing Tang, Dongliang Wu, Liangyi Zong, Shuyuan Ma, Qing Xiong, Ruijie Gong, Siyuan Xu, Chuxuan Peng, Qin Feng, Songchen Liu, Qitong Liu, Yuhua Ye, Quan Zhao, Cheng Luo, Peng Huang, Zhihai Li, Xiangqian Kong, Xianjiang Lan   +19 more
wiley   +1 more source

Targeted inhibition of histone deacetylase 6 in inflammatory diseases

Thoracic Cancer, 2019
Targeting epigenetic modification of gene expression represents a promising new approach under investigation for the treatment of inflammatory diseases.
Jie Ran, Jun Zhou
doaj   +1 more source

Droxinostat, a Histone Deacetylase Inhibitor, Induces Apoptosis in Hepatocellular Carcinoma Cell Lines via Activation of the Mitochondrial Pathway and Downregulation of FLIP

Translational Oncology, 2016
Background: The current chemotherapeutic outcomes for hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) are not encouraging, and long-term survival of this patient group remains poor.
Jing Liu, Guangming Li, Xiang Wang, Liang Wang, Rui Zhao, Juanxia Wang, Yin Kong, Jie Ding, Juan Li, Lingyi Zhang   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Material‐Induced Nuclear Deformation Controls Chromatin Architecture in Adipose Stem Cells

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Tuning cell and cytoskeleton mechanics modulated nuclear shape and heterochromatin organization in ASCs. Distinct cytoskeletal architectures induced nuclear morphologies from oblate to prolate ellipsoids. Large elongated cells with a structured actin cap exhibited high nuclear strain, driving nuclear envelope deformation and heterochromatin ...
Carlo F. Natale, Luca Messina, Valeria Panzetta, Stefania Saporito, Costantino Menna, Maurizio Ventre, Paolo A. Netti   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source