Results 141 to 150 of about 28,454 (236)

Histone demethylase PHF2 regulates inflammatory genes in Alzheimer's disease. [PDF]

open access: yesMol Psychiatry
Yang G   +9 more
europepmc   +1 more source

The X Factor in Immunity: Sex Differences Shaped by the X Chromosome

open access: yesImmunological Reviews, Volume 338, Issue 1, March 2026.
ABSTRACT There are sex differences with immune responses where females exhibit stronger immune responses compared to males. Both sex hormones and sex chromosome differences between males and females contribute to the observed sex differences with innate and adaptive immune cell composition and function.
Katherine B. Radovanovic   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Sex‐Specific Factors Influencing HIV Infection

open access: yesImmunological Reviews, Volume 338, Issue 1, March 2026.
ABSTRACT Immune responses are key in controlling viral infections such as HIV‐1, which remains a global challenge to public health. X/Y‐chromosome‐encoded genes and sex steroid hormones can modulate immune cells and drive distinct patterns of gene and protein expression involved in antiviral function, impacting sex‐dependent immune responses and ...
Maria Pujantell, Marcus Altfeld
wiley   +1 more source

Sex Differences in Cancer Immunotherapy—Clinical Evidence and Mechanisms With a Focus on NSCLC

open access: yesImmunological Reviews, Volume 338, Issue 1, March 2026.
ABSTRACT Accumulating evidence suggests that the immune system shows subtle but relevant differences between men and women. These differences may have an impact on cancer development and TME composition as well as responses to and adverse events elicited by immunotherapies.
Eva Krieghoff‐Henning   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

IL-17A is increased in diabetic wounds and impairs keratinocyte function via histone demethylase JMJD3. [PDF]

open access: yesNat Commun
Moon JY   +23 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Sex Differences in Metabolite–Immune Circuits of Neuroinflammation

open access: yesImmunological Reviews, Volume 338, Issue 1, March 2026.
ABSTRACT Sex is a fundamental yet underexplored determinant of human neuroinflammation. Across autoimmune, neurodegenerative, and post‐infectious neurological syndromes, males and females exhibit consistent differences in disease vulnerability, progression, and immune tone.
Priyanka Saminathan   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Transposable element‐mediated DNA methylation of the NAC20 and NAC26 promoters led to a maternal effect on grain filling

open access: yesJournal of Integrative Plant Biology, Volume 68, Issue 3, Page 828-840, March 2026.
The rice transcription factor genes NAC20 and NAC26 regulate grain filling and show allele‐specific maternal expression due to transposable element insertions and paternal hypermethylation in their 5' upstream regions. Geographical analyses showed that japonica varieties that originated at high latitudes carried these transposable elements.
Ming‐Wei Wu   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

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