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Expert Opinion on Therapeutic Targets, 2001
Human immunodeficiency virus Type 1 (HIV-1) integrase is an essential enzyme for the obligatory integration of the viral DNA into the infected cell chromosome. As no cellular homologue of HIV integrase has been identified, this unique HIV-1 enzyme is an attractive target for the development of new therapeutics.
Khampoune, Sayasith +2 more
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Human immunodeficiency virus Type 1 (HIV-1) integrase is an essential enzyme for the obligatory integration of the viral DNA into the infected cell chromosome. As no cellular homologue of HIV integrase has been identified, this unique HIV-1 enzyme is an attractive target for the development of new therapeutics.
Khampoune, Sayasith +2 more
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Structure and Function of HIV-1 Integrase
Current Topics in Medicinal Chemistry, 2004HIV-1 integrase is a multidomain enzyme which is required for the integration of viral DNA into the host genome. It is one of three enzymes of HIV, the others being the Reverse Transcriptase and the Protease. It is an attractive target for therapeutic drug design. The enzyme consists of three domains.
Thang K, Chiu, David R, Davies
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Arylamide Inhibitors of HIV-1 Integrase
Journal of Medicinal Chemistry, 1997Based on data derived from a large number of HIV-1 integrase inhibitors, similar structural features can be observed, which consist of two aryl units separated by a central linker. For many inhibitors fitting this pattern, at least one aryl ring also requires ortho bis-hydroxylation for significant inhibitory potency.
H, Zhao +5 more
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Raltegravir: an integrase inhibitor for HIV-1
Expert Opinion on Investigational Drugs, 2008The need to develop antiretroviral agents with novel mechanisms of action persists for the treatment of both antiretroviral- experienced and antiretroviral-naive patients with HIV/AIDS. This is mandated, in part, by the perpetual advent of antiretroviral-resistant HIV-1 strains.
Teresa H, Evering, Martin, Markowitz
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The Hunt for HIV-1 Integrase Inhibitors
AIDS Patient Care and STDs, 2006Currently, there are three distinct mechanistic classes of antiretrovirals: inhibitors of the HIV- 1 reverse transcriptase and protease enzymes and inhibitors of HIV entry, including receptor and coreceptor binding and cell fusion. A new drug class that inhibits the HIV-1 integrase enzyme (IN) is in development and may soon be available in the clinic ...
Max, Lataillade, Michael J, Kozal
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Thiazolothiazepine Inhibitors of HIV-1 Integrase
Journal of Medicinal Chemistry, 1999A series of thiazolothiazepines were prepared and tested against purified human immunodeficiency virus type-1 integrase (HIV-1 IN) and viral replication. Structure-activity studies reveal that the compounds possessing the pentatomic moiety SC(O)CNC(O) with two carbonyl groups are in general more potent against purified IN than those containing only one
NEAMATI N. +12 more
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The future of integrase inhibitors of HIV-1
Current Opinion in Virology, 2012Integration of the HIV-1 DNA is required and essential to maintain the viral DNA in the infected cell. Integration process occurs in several events, mainly endonucleolytic processing of the 3' ends of the viral DNA and strand transfer or joining of the viral and cellular DNA.
Isabelle, Malet +2 more
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QSAR studies of HIV-1 integrase inhibition
Bioorganic & Medicinal Chemistry, 2002Compounds from a wide variety of structural classes inhibit HIV-1 integrase. However, a single unified understanding of the relationship between the structures and activities of these compounds still eludes researchers. We report herein the development of QSAR models for integrase inhibition.
Hongbin, Yuan, Abby L, Parrill
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Metal-Dependent Inhibition of HIV-1 Integrase
Journal of Medicinal Chemistry, 2002Human immunodeficiency virus type 1 integrase (HIV-1 IN) is an essential enzyme for effective viral replication. Therefore, IN inhibitors are being sought for chemotherapy against AIDS. We had previously identified a series of salicylhydrazides as potent inhibitors of IN in vitro (Neamati, N.; et al. J. Med. Chem. 1998, 41, 3202-3209.).
Nouri, Neamati +15 more
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Hydrazide-Containing Inhibitors of HIV-1 Integrase
Journal of Medicinal Chemistry, 1997Inhibitors of HIV integrase are currently being sought as potential new therapeutics for the treatment of AIDS. A large number of inhibitors discovered to date contain the o-bis-hydroxy catechol structure. In an effort to discover structural leads for the development of new HIV integrase inhibitors which do not rely on this potentially cytotoxic ...
H, Zhao +7 more
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