Results 131 to 140 of about 308,174 (298)

Inflammation‐driven variability in drug metabolism: Insights from voriconazole treatment of HSCT recipients

open access: yesBritish Journal of Clinical Pharmacology, EarlyView.
Aims Voriconazole is commonly used to prevent fungal infections after haematopoietic stem cell transplantation (HSCT). Although its metabolism is influenced by CYP2C19 genetics and inflammation, their combined effect is rarely considered in clinical practice, and integrated analyses remain limited.
Sylvia D. Klomp   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Pan-Resistant HIV-1 Drug Resistance Among Highly Treated Patients with Virological Failure on Dolutegravir-Based Antiretroviral Therapy in Zimbabwe

open access: yesViruses
The HIV-1 epidemic continues to challenge global public health, especially in sub-Saharan Africa. The rise in drug-resistant viruses, particularly pan-resistant strains, threatens treatment effectiveness, hindering progress toward UNAIDS viral ...
Tendai Washaya   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Design Space Assessment of Virus Inactivation in Plasma‐Derived Matrices Establishes a Single Detergent Alternative to TX‐100‐Containing Mixes

open access: yesBiotechnology and Bioengineering, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT The detergent Triton X‐100 (TX‐100) is a typical component of solvent/detergent (S/D) mixes applied for virus inactivation steps of biomanufacturing processes, yet environmentally unfavorable properties have led to restrictions on its use. Deviron 13‐S9 has recently been described as an eco‐friendly TX‐100 alternative, with powerful virus ...
Johanna Kindermann   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Population genetic approaches to estimating the size of the HIV reservoir

open access: yesJournal of Virus Eradication, 2015
J. Hattori   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

DNA Fingerprinting and Phenotyping of Mycobacterium Tuberculosis Isolates from Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV)-Seropositive and HIV-seronegative Patients in Tanzania. [PDF]

open access: yes
With the purpose of determining whether the risk of infection with a particular clone of Mycobacterium tuberculosis is influenced by the human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) status of the host, we analyzed and compared 68 mycobacterial isolates obtained ...
Yang, Z H   +9 more
core  

Living Microbial Drugs

open access: yesChemistry – A European Journal, EarlyView.
The introduction outlines the review scope. Microbial cell factories as living drugs cover host–gut microbiota, bacteria, yeast, and other microbial systems, with comparative host advantages. Engineering strategies include synthetic circuits, quorum sensing, and memory.
Cemile Elif Özçelik   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Patient‐ and Clinician‐Related Factors Associated With the Reduction in Opioid Use Among Adults With Chronic Non‐Cancer Pain: A Systematic Review

open access: yesClinical Pharmacology &Therapeutics, EarlyView.
Despite known risks, opioids are widely used for chronic non‐cancer pain (CNCP). Clinical guidelines now recommend deprescribing, but factors predicting success are poorly understood. This systematic review aimed to identify clinician and patient factors associated with attaining successful opioid dose reduction or discontinuation in adults with CNCP ...
Alessandra C. Marcelo   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Advances in Electrocatalytic Valorization of Glycerol: From Fundamental Understanding to Practical Innovation

open access: yesEcoEnergy, EarlyView.
This review provides a comprehensive overview of recent advances in glycerol electro‐oxidation reaction, covering electrocatalyst design, electrolyte and operating optimization, and mechanistic understanding of reaction pathways. Integrated anodic–cathodic systems and techno‐economic assessments are discussed, followed by key challenges and future ...
Jiamin Wang   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Unintended Consequences of Life‐Saving Pharmaceutical Innovations: How HAART Led to the Resurgence of Syphilis

open access: yesHealth Economics, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Syphilis, a sexually transmitted infection that can lead to serious health complications, was almost eliminated in the United States by 2000. But since then, its incidence began to increase, recently reaching a 60‐year peak. We suggest that the introduction of the highly active antiretroviral therapy (HAART) drug regimen, which transformed HIV
David Beheshti   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Diverse proviral structure of HIV integrants in clonally expanded cells

open access: yesJournal of Virus Eradication, 2015
F.R. Simonetti   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

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