Results 61 to 70 of about 45,597 (259)

Pre-Treatment Integrase Inhibitor Resistance and Natural Polymorphisms among HIV-1 Subtype C Infected Patients in Ethiopia

Viruses, 2022
Dolutegravir-based antiretroviral therapy (ART) has been scaled up in many developing countries, including Ethiopia. However, subtype-dependent polymorphic differences might influence the occurrence of HIV-drug-resistance mutations (HIVDRMs). We analyzed
Dawit Assefa Arimide, Zsófia Ilona Szojka, Kidist Zealiyas, Atsbeha Gebreegziabxier, Fekadu Adugna, Sviataslau Sasinovich, Per Björkman, Patrik Medstrand   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Precise targeted integration by a chimaeric transposase zinc-finger fusion protein [PDF]

, 2010
Transposons of the Tc1/mariner family have been used to integrate foreign DNA stably into the genome of a large variety of different cell types and organisms.
Abdel-Meguid, Amann, Amy L. Bednarz, Beerli, Boyd, Bryan, Bushman, Bushman, Ciuffi, Cockrell, Collins, Daniel, Emmons, Feng, Goulaouic, Hacein-Bey-Abina, Isalan, Ivics, Ivics, Ivics, Ivics, Ivics, Kaneko, Kaneko, Katz, Lampe, Lampe, Lohe, Maeder, Maragathavally, Ni, Pabo, Pavletich, Plasterk, Richardson, Rimphanitchayakit, Sean D. Colloms, Simons, Sorrell, Suckow, Szabo, Tan, Tan, Thomas, Urasaki, Voigt, Wilson, Xiaofeng Feng, Yant, Zhu   +49 more
core   +3 more sources

Physiologically based pharmacokinetic model combined with a clinical lactation study to determine doravirine concentrations in human breastmilk

British Journal of Clinical Pharmacology, EarlyView.
Aims To determine breastmilk concentrations of doravirine via PBPK modelling in combination with a clinical lactation study. As women living with HIV are not able to cease antiretroviral therapy during lactation, it is necessary to establish drug transfer into breastmilk to determine exposure of the infant to antiretroviral drugs and potential risk of ...
Lena van der Wekken‐Pas, David Burger, Rick Greupink, Angela Colbers   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Drug-Induced Interface That Drives HIV-1 Integrase Hypermultimerization and Loss of Function

mBio, 2023
Allosteric HIV-1 integrase (IN) inhibitors (ALLINIs) are an emerging class of small molecules that disrupt viral maturation by inducing the aberrant multimerization of IN. Here, we present cocrystal structures of HIV-1 IN with two potent ALLINIs, namely,
Matthew R. Singer, Tung Dinh, Lev Levintov, Arun S. Annamalai, Juan S. Rey, Lorenzo Briganti, Nicola J. Cook, Valerie E. Pye, Ian A. Taylor, Kyungjin Kim, Alan N. Engelman, Baek Kim, Juan R. Perilla, Mamuka Kvaratskhelia, Peter Cherepanov   +14 more
doaj   +1 more source

Characterization of HIV-1 Integrase Reactions with Viral DNA [PDF]

, 2013
HIV-1 integrase (integrase) catalyzes the insertion of viral DNA into human chromosomes and is a focus for development of anti-integrase inhibitors to combat HIV infection. Integrase catalyzes two steps, a DNA-end cleavage reaction (3’-processing), and a
Kettlewell, Joanna
core   +1 more source

Investigation of furo[2,3-h]- and pyridazino[3,4-f]cinnolin-3-ol scaffolds as substrates for the development of novel HIV-1 integrase inhibitors [PDF]

, 2011
With the aim to develop novel HIV-1 integrase inhibitors, we obtained a set of condensed ring systems based on the furo[2,3-h]cinnolin-3(2H)-one and pyridazino[3,4-f]cinnolin-3-ol scaffolds bearing a potential chelating pharmacophore, which can be ...
Casule, Paola, Derudas, Marco, El-Tamany, El-Sayed H, Gomaa, Mohamed F Y, Hasanen, Jehan Abd-Elrazik, Mariani, Alberto, Pala, Nicolino, Sechi, Mario   +7 more
core   +1 more source

Pharmacokinetics of dolutegravir, tenofovir and lamivudine during venous–venous extracorporeal membrane oxygenation (VV‐ECMO): A case report

British Journal of Clinical Pharmacology, EarlyView.
While providing potentially life‐saving cardiorespiratory support for critically ill patients, extracorporeal membrane oxygenation (ECMO) may detrimentally affect pharmacokinetic (PK) performance and concurrent drug efficacy and safety. We describe a patient with Pneumocystis jirovecii pneumonia (PJP) in the context of acquired immunodeficiency ...
Tom C. Zwart, Emiel Leegwater, Thomas H. Ottens, Emile F. Schippers, Erik B. Wilms, David M. Burger, Cees van Nieuwkoop, Liesbeth B. E. Bosma   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Cardiovascular‐Kidney‐Metabolic Syndrome in People With HIV: An Emerging Frontier for Clinical Pharmacology

Clinical Pharmacology &Therapeutics, EarlyView.
As antiretroviral therapy (ART) prolongs lifespans, people with HIV (PWH) face a new syndemic: Cardiovascular‐Kidney‐Metabolic (CKM) syndrome. Yet CKM in PWH is poorly characterized. Inflammation, complex pharmacokinetic (PK) alterations, ART‐associated metabolic effects, and gut dysbiosis amplify risk. Managing CKM increases medication burden, thereby
Aaron S. Devanathan, Thomas D. Nolin
wiley   +1 more source

Elvitegravir: A New HIV Integrase Inhibitor [PDF]

Antiviral Chemistry and Chemotherapy, 2009
Integration is a distinctive and essential process in the HIV infection cycle and thus represents an attractive antiviral drug target. Integrase inhibitors combined with other classes of drug might contribute to long-lasting suppression of HIV type-1 (HIV-1) replication for many patients.
Kazuya, Shimura, Eiichi N, Kodama
openaire   +2 more sources

Nature Inspired Delivery Vehicles for CRISPR‐Based Genome Editing

Small, EarlyView.
The review highlights nature‐inspired nanocarriers for CRISPR delivery, emphasizing viral vectors, extracellular vesicles, liposomes, and lipid nanoparticles. It discusses their roles in improving specificity, minimizing immunogenicity, and overcoming barriers in genome editing. Recent advancements, challenges, and therapeutic applications are explored,
Elizabeth Maria Clarissa, Mamata Karmacharya, Hyunmin Choi, Sumit Kumar, Yoon‐Kyoung Cho   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source