Results 81 to 90 of about 114,761 (352)

The relationship between human leukocyte antigens (HLA) and renal cell carcinoma

open access: yesBiomolecules & Biomedicine, 2010
Etiologies of Renal Cell Carcinoma (RCC) are not clear despite of the fact that many risk factors have been suggested. Especially in high stages RCC can affect the immune system in various ways.
Erkan Yılmaz   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Machine Learning‐Enhanced Random Matrix Theory Design for Human Immunodeficiency Virus Vaccine Development

open access: yesAdvanced Intelligent Discovery, EarlyView.
This study integrates random matrix theory (RMT) and principal component analysis (PCA) to improve the identification of correlated regions in HIV protein sequences for vaccine design. PCA validation enhances the reliability of RMT‐derived correlations, particularly in small‐sample, high‐dimensional datasets, enabling more accurate detection of ...
Mariyam Siddiqah   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Pro‐Inflammatory c‐Met+ CD4 T Cells in Multiple Sclerosis

open access: yesAnnals of Neurology, EarlyView.
Objective Hepatocyte growth factor (HGF) binds exclusively the c‐Met surface receptor, and the HGF/c‐Met axis regulates T cell function in autoimmune diseases. We analyzed c‐Met expression on human CD4 T cells in the blood and cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) from patients with multiple sclerosis (MS) versus non‐inflammatory neurological disease (NIND), to ...
Gautier Breville   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Epstein–Barr Virus, Lower Vitamin D, Low Sun Exposure, and HLA‐DRB1*1501 Risk Variant Share Common Epigenetic Pathways Leading to Multiple Sclerosis Onset

open access: yesAnnals of Neurology, EarlyView.
Objectives Multiple sclerosis (MS) onset risk factors include Epstein–Barr virus (EBV) indices (including host response), lower serum 25‐vitamin D (25(OH)D) levels, low sun exposure, and HLA‐DRB1*1501. The underlying molecular mechanisms are unclear. Here, we examined mediation through differential DNA methylation (DNAm) to better understand possible ...
Steve Simpson‐Yap   +37 more
wiley   +1 more source

The human leukocyte antigen system … simplified

open access: yesGlobal Journal of Transfusion Medicine, 2017
Human leukocyte antigen (HLA) and transfusion medicine go hand in hand. Transfusion medicine experts are involved in transplants, particularly hematopoietic stem cell transplant.
Anand Deshpande
doaj   +1 more source

Challenges to the development of antigen-specific breast cancer vaccines [PDF]

open access: yes, 2001
Continued progress in the development of antigen-specific breast cancer vaccines depends on the identification of appropriate target antigens, the establishment of effective immunization strategies, and the ability to circumvent immune escape mechanisms.
B Thurner   +32 more
core   +2 more sources

Association between Human Leukocyte Antigen Alleles and Neuropathological Outcomes in Lewy Body Disease

open access: yesAnnals of Neurology, EarlyView.
Objective Lewy body disease (LBD) is a complex neurodegenerative disorder characterized by the accumulation of misfolded α‐synuclein in the brain. Neuroinflammation has long been implicated in LBD pathogenesis, and recent genetic studies in Parkinson's disease (a clinical manifestation of LBD) have shown consistent association with the human leukocyte ...
Marios Gavrielatos   +34 more
wiley   +1 more source

Preservation of cytotoxic granule production in response to mycobacterial antigens by T-lymphocytes from vertically HIV-infected Brazilian youth on effective combined antiretroviral therapy

open access: yesBrazilian Journal of Infectious Diseases, 2019
Background: HIV infection harms adaptive cellular immunity mechanisms. Long-term virological control by combined antiretroviral therapy (cART) reduces the risk of mycobacterial infections.
Mauro Pedromonico Arrym   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Serum Soluble HLA-DR Antigens in Autoimmune Hepatitis

open access: yesAutoimmunity, 1999
To investigate the significance of HLA-class II, especially DR antigens, in autoimmune hepatitis (AIH), the serum concentrations of soluble HLA-DR antigen (sDR) were measured in 16 patients with AIH. The expression of HLA-DR antigens in the liver tissues of AIH patients was also studied by immunohistochemistry.
M, Hagihara   +8 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Endogenous Repair in Vanishing White Matter

open access: yesAnnals of Neurology, EarlyView.
Objective Vanishing white matter is a leukodystrophy with remarkable regional variation in disease severity. The cerebral and cerebellar white matter chronically degenerates, while stress‐induced episodes of rapid neurological deterioration coincide with the appearance of acute focal lesions in the deep gray structures and brainstem.
Bonnie C. Plug   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

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