Results 121 to 130 of about 136,789 (304)

Investigation of intracellular signals generated by γ-interferon and IL-4 leading to the induction of class II antigen expression

Mediators of Inflammation, 1993
Signal transduction plays a vital role in cellular behaviour as cells respond to various stimuli in different ways and utilize diverse pathways for accomplishing their task. Determination of the pathway followed by various cytokines can be achieved using
S. Vassiliadis, N. Kyrpides, D. Stravopodis, M. Grigoriou, I. Athanassakis, J. Papamatheakis   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Automatically Defining Protein Words for Diverse Functional Predictions Based on Attention Analysis of a Protein Language Model

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Understanding protein sequence–function relationships remains challenging due to poorly defined motifs and limited residue‐level annotations. An annotation‐agnostic framework is introduced that segments protein sequences into “protein words” using attention patterns from protein language models.
Hedi Chen, Jingrui Zhong, Xiaochun Zhang, Jingke Chen, Lin Guo, Xiaoliang Xiong, Xiaonan Zhang, Xiangyu Liu, Bailong Xiao, Boxue Tian   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Immune System [PDF]

, 1995
Modern biotherapy has been in use for some 30 years. The first types of biotherapy were nonspecific stimulators of the immune response, but advances in genetic engineering are allowing the mass production of pure biological products which are now being ...
Gallucci, Betty Bierut, McCarthy, Donna O.   +1 more
core   +1 more source

Studying Macromolecular Composition in Cell–Cell Interfaces Using 3D Membrane Reconstitution Systems

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
A comprehensive understanding of the interactions between proteins, lipids and glycocalyx components at the immune synapse is still lacking. Here, an artificial and a semi‐artificial model contact system were established to reconstitute the cell‐cell contact in 3D. The model systems enable the examination of macromolecule enrichment or depletion at the
Franziska Ragaller, Amelie Maribel Schneider, Ellen Sjule, Renhua Sun, Xiao Han, Luca Andronico, Edward Jenkins, Michael Dustin, Adnane Achour, Erdinc Sezgin   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Engineering Approaches to Modify Immunomodulatory Functions of Mesenchymal Stromal Cells (MSCs): Tissue Regeneration and Clinical Application

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Mesenchymal stromal cells (MSCs) show promise for treating immune‐related disorders through immunomodulation and tissue regeneration. This review gives a brief overview of current clinical approval of MSC therapies. It also discussed how bioengineering, including genetic modification, biomaterial delivery, extracellular vesicles, and iPSC‐derived MSCs,
Sichen Yang, Kejia Li, Ning Wang, Zhen Li, Zhiyong Zhang, Rocky S. Tuan, Yangzi Jiang   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

HLA-G:: ¿molécula inductora de inmunotolerancia? HLA-G molecule as inductor of immunotolerance

Revista Cubana de Hematología, Inmunología y Hemoterapia, 2009
Las moléculas HLA-G son antígenos HLA de clase I "no clásicos" del sistema principal de histocompatibilidad. Existen 6 isoformas del gen HLA-G que codifican 4 proteínas unidas a membrana (HLA-G1, HLA-G2, HLA-G3, HLA-G4) y 3 isoformas solubles (HLA-G5 ...
Dra. María E. Alfonso Valdés
doaj  

Nanomedicine Meets Immunotherapy: Advancing Adoptive Cell Therapy with Nanoparticles in the Treatment of Cancer with Sustainability Perspectives

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This review surveys nanoparticle‐based strategies to enhance adoptive cell therapy, particularly CAR‐T cell approaches, in solid tumor treatment. It describes how nanoparticles can improve tumor immunogenicity and T‐cell infiltration while reducing toxicity, and how they enable in vivo CAR‐T cell generation.
Erica Frostegård, Tatiana Bobrova, Amalie Leinebø, Thibault Leray, Shayamita Ghosh, Lorena García‐Hevia, Chiara Puccinelli, Lorenzo Riccio, Jacopo Sorani, Davide Bonifazi, Julien Caumartin, Emmanuel Donnadieu, Florence Gazeau, Roland Hischier, Else Marit Inderberg, Mónica L. Fanarraga, Maria Loustau, Bernd Nowack, Sébastien Wälchli, Cécilia Ménard‐Moyon   +19 more
wiley   +1 more source

Prognostic impact of the bone marrow tumor microenvironment, HLA-I and HLA-Ib expression in MDS and CMML progression to sAML

OncoImmunology
Genetic aberrations and immune escape are fundamental in MDS and CMML initiation and progression to sAML. Therefore, quantitative and spatial immune cell organization, expression of immune checkpoints (ICP), classical human leukocyte antigen class I (HLA-
Marcus Bauer, Nadja Jäkel, Andreas Wilfer, Anja Haak, Markus Eszlinger, Katalin Kelemen, Monika Haemmerle, Haifa Kathrin Al-Ali, Barbara Seliger, Claudia Wickenhauser   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

scResponse: A Rank‐Based Method for Identifying Cell States That Contribute to Immunotherapy Response by Single‐Cell Data

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Although the tumor microenvironment is known to shape immunotherapy response, its key determinants remain elusive, underscoring the critical need for single‐cell resolution analytical frameworks. We present scResponse, an efficient algorithm to quantify single‐cell responses to immunotherapy. By capturing diverse cellular subtypes and states associated
Qi Dong, Haijun Huang, Yuxiu Wang, Bo Jiang, Yuzheng Chen, Huanhuan Xu, Jing Ren, Shengnan Guo, Tianhao Li, Mingjie Zhang, Tianyu Zhai, Wenbo Yang, Kaidong Liu, Cheng Lyu, Jingxuan Kang, Mingshuo Zhang, Yupeng Lu, Binghui Si, Shujun Cao, Dandan Xu, Zong Chen, Dapeng Hao   +21 more
wiley   +1 more source

Tumor‐Induced Splenic Remodeling: Mechanisms of Systemic Immunosuppression and Emerging Therapeutic Opportunities

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Despite the transformative impact of cancer immunotherapies such as immune checkpoint blockade, durable clinical responses remain limited. Increasing evidence indicates that antitumor immunity is governed not only by the tumor microenvironment, but also by systemic immune regulation mediated by peripheral immune organs. Among these, the spleen
Yuehua Liu, Xiaoqian Nie, Xiaofei Gao
wiley   +1 more source