Results 181 to 190 of about 58,381 (260)

The Effect of Behavioral Sleep Interventions on Measures of Obesity, Dietary Intake and Physical Activity in Adults With Poor Sleep Health: A Systematic Review, Meta‐Analysis and Meta‐Regression Analysis

Obesity Reviews, Volume 27, Issue 11, November 2026.
ABSTRACT Background As poor sleep negatively impacts on adiposity, there is interest in examining whether improving sleep can improve adiposity markers. We reviewed studies aimed at improving sleep using (1) cognitive behavioral therapy for insomnia (CBT‐I) and/or sleep hygiene and (2) sleep extension on adiposity markers, dietary intake, and physical ...
Samiul A. Mostafa, Pushpa Singh, Feaz Babwah, Wasim Hanif, George Balanos, Krishnarajah Nirantharakumar, Jason G. Ellis, Abd A. Tahrani   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Circulating bile acids and HOMA-IR: cross-sectional results from the RoCAV population-based study. [PDF]

Front Endocrinol (Lausanne)
Grossi S, Giusti EM, Veronesi G, Delaiti S, Mancini A, Migliaccio L, Genova S, Costanzo S, Tuohy KM, Ferrario MM, Gianfagna F.   +10 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Efficacy of Exercise‐Based Interventions for Metabolic Syndrome: An Umbrella Review With Meta‐Analyses

Obesity Reviews, Volume 27, Issue 11, November 2026.
ABSTRACT Background Regular exercise is a first‐line nonpharmacological strategy for managing metabolic syndrome (MetS), but varied exercise modalities and outcomes across studies have led to inconsistent findings that limit clinical guidance. Objective To synthesize up‐to‐date evidence on the efficacy of exercise‐based interventions in improving MetS ...
Eric Tsz‐Chun Poon, Hong‐Yat Li, Po‐San Wong, Wesley Man‐Kuk Sum, Jonathan Peter Little, Angelo Sabag   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Multi-strain probiotic reduces gastrointestinal side effects in women with elevated HOMA-IR index treated with metformin: a 12-week randomised controlled trial. [PDF]

Front Endocrinol (Lausanne)
Ratajczak M, Bilska A, Musialik K, Skonieczna-Żydecka K, Łoniewski I, Gogojewicz A, Karolkiewicz J.   +6 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Low Weight Loss Response to Incretin Analogs: A Systematic Review

Obesity Reviews, Volume 27, Issue 11, November 2026.
ABSTRACT The development of GLP‐1 and GIP analogs has been a significant breakthrough in type 2 diabetes and obesity pharmacotherapy. However, individual responses to these medications can vary widely. This systematic review examines factors associated with low or no weight loss response to GLP‐1 and GIP analogs. Key predictors of poor response include
Pamela S. Gaskin, Peter S. Chami
wiley   +1 more source

Time‐restricted feeding prior to Mycobacterium tuberculosis infection reduces tissue CD4+ T cells with limited impact on bacterial clearance

FEBS Open Bio, Volume 16, Issue 10, Page 1944-1957, October 2026.
Time‐restricted feeding (TRF) in mice increased liver fatty acid oxidation and decreased fatty acid biosynthesis. These alterations persisted when TRF was discontinued and the host was infected with Mycobacterium tuberculosis. Pre‐exposure to TRF did not alter tissue (lung and spleen) mycobacterial burden but significantly reduced CD3+ T cells in lungs
Ashish Gupta, Nidhi Yadav, Subhasmita Das, R. Rajendra Kumar Reddy, Nupur Sharma, Amol Ratnakar Suryawanshi, Jaswinder Singh Maras, Ranjan Kumar Nanda   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Beyond HOMA-IR: Comparative Evaluation of Insulin Resistance and Anthropometric Indices Across Prediabetes and Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus in Metabolic Syndrome Patients. [PDF]

Life (Basel)
Assani MZ, Boldeanu L, Dijmărescu AL, Caragea DC, Vladu IM, Clenciu D, Mitrea A, Stroe-Ionescu AȘ, Caragea ME, Siloși I, Boldeanu MV.   +10 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Network Pharmacology and In Vivo Evaluation of Modified Huanglian Wendan Decoction in Polycystic Ovary Syndrome With Insulin Resistance: Association With AGE–RAGE‐Related Signaling

Chemistry &Biodiversity, Volume 23, Issue 10, October 2026.
An integrated network pharmacology, chemical profiling, molecular docking, molecular dynamics, and in vivo strategy shows that Modified Huanglian Wendan Decoction improves reproductive and metabolic abnormalities in a rat model of PCOS with insulin resistance.
Xi Chen, Xing Yang, Xinni Wang, Dan Chou, Chenghong Zheng   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

HOMA-IR mediates the association of FMI and FFMI indexes with prediabetes in American population: Evidence from NHANES 2011-2016. [PDF]

Medicine (Baltimore)
Long Q, Lan Q.
europepmc   +1 more source